• 제목/요약/키워드: Feature Information

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Simultaneous optimization method of feature transformation and weighting for artificial neural networks using genetic algorithm : Application to Korean stock market

  • Kim, Kyoung-jae;Ingoo Han
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 1999년도 추계학술대회-지능형 정보기술과 미래조직 Information Technology and Future Organization
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    • pp.323-335
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new hybrid model of artificial neural networks(ANNs) and genetic algorithm (GA) to optimal feature transformation and feature weighting. Previous research proposed several variants of hybrid ANNs and GA models including feature weighting, feature subset selection and network structure optimization. Among the vast majority of these studies, however, ANNs did not learn the patterns of data well, because they employed GA for simple use. In this study, we incorporate GA in a simultaneous manner to improve the learning and generalization ability of ANNs. In this study, GA plays role to optimize feature weighting and feature transformation simultaneously. Globally optimized feature weighting overcome the well-known limitations of gradient descent algorithm and globally optimized feature transformation also reduce the dimensionality of the feature space and eliminate irrelevant factors in modeling ANNs. By this procedure, we can improve the performance and enhance the generalisability of ANNs.

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DMS 모델을 이용한 한국어 음성 인식 (Korean Speech Recognition using Dynamic Multisection Model)

  • 안태옥;변용규;김순협
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.1933-1939
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm which used backtracking method to get time information, and it be modelled DMS (Dynamic Multisection) by feature vectors and time information whic are represented to similiar feature in word patterns spoken during continuous time domain, for Korean Speech recognition by independent speaker using DMS. Each state of model is represented time sequence, and have time information and feature vector. Typical feature vector is determined as the feature vector of each state to minimize the distance between word patterns. DDD Area names are selected as recognition wcabulary and 12th LPC cepstrum coefficients are used as the feature parameter. State of model is made 8 multisection and is used 0.2 as weight for time information. Through the experiment result, recognition rate by DMS model is 94.8%, and it is shown that this is better than recognition rate (89.3%) by MSVQ(Multisection Vector Quantization) method.

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Speaker Adaptation Using ICA-Based Feature Transformation

  • Jung, Ho-Young;Park, Man-Soo;Kim, Hoi-Rin;Hahn, Min-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2002
  • Speaker adaptation techniques are generally used to reduce speaker differences in speech recognition. In this work, we focus on the features fitted to a linear regression-based speaker adaptation. These are obtained by feature transformation based on independent component analysis (ICA), and the feature transformation matrices are estimated from the training data and adaptation data. Since the adaptation data is not sufficient to reliably estimate the ICA-based feature transformation matrix, it is necessary to adjust the ICA-based feature transformation matrix estimated from a new speaker utterance. To cope with this problem, we propose a smoothing method through a linear interpolation between the speaker-independent (SI) feature transformation matrix and the speaker-dependent (SD) feature transformation matrix. From our experiments, we observed that the proposed method is more effective in the mismatched case. In the mismatched case, the adaptation performance is improved because the smoothed feature transformation matrix makes speaker adaptation using noisy speech more robust.

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온톨로지를 이용한 S/W Product line 도메인의 명시적 feature 분석 모델 (Explicit feature analysis model of S/W Product line domain using Ontology)

  • 이순복;이태웅;김진우;백두권
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2006
  • 현재 제품계열 공학에서 feature 중심의 공통성 및 가변성 분석을 통한 재사용성에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 지금까지는 도메인 전문가의 직관 및 경험에 의해 feature가 분석되어 그 개념의 불명확함으로 재사용 측면에서 제한점을 내포하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 개별 feature 속성 List 작성을 통해 feature간의 의미관계를 중심으로 한 Pattern 분석 방법을 제시하고, 의미 유사성 관계를 적용한 feature 온톨로지 그래프를 이용하여 S/W 제품계열 도메인 공학에서 사용자와 개발자간의 동일한 해석이 가능하고 재사용성을 위한 명시적 feature를 분석 및 추출하는 모델을 제안한다.

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Effective Multi-label Feature Selection based on Large Offspring Set created by Enhanced Evolutionary Search Process

  • Lim, Hyunki;Seo, Wangduk;Lee, Jaesung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2018
  • Recent advancement in data gathering technique improves the capability of information collecting, thus allowing the learning process between gathered data patterns and application sub-tasks. A pattern can be associated with multiple labels, demanding multi-label learning capability, resulting in significant attention to multi-label feature selection since it can improve multi-label learning accuracy. However, existing evolutionary multi-label feature selection methods suffer from ineffective search process. In this study, we propose a evolutionary search process for the task of multi-label feature selection problem. The proposed method creates large set of offspring or new feature subsets and then retains the most promising feature subset. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can identify feature subsets giving good multi-label classification accuracy much faster than conventional methods.

Augmented Feature Point Initialization Method for Vision/Lidar Aided 6-DoF Bearing-Only Inertial SLAM

  • Yun, Sukchang;Lee, Byoungjin;Kim, Yeon-Jo;Lee, Young Jae;Sung, Sangkyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1846-1856
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a novel feature point initialization method in order to improve the accuracy of feature point positions by fusing a vision sensor and a lidar. The initialization is a process that determines three dimensional positions of feature points through two dimensional image data, which has a direct influence on performance of a 6-DoF bearing-only SLAM. Prior to the initialization, an extrinsic calibration method which estimates rotational and translational relationships between a vision sensor and lidar using multiple calibration tools was employed, then the feature point initialization method based on the estimated extrinsic calibration parameters was presented. In this process, in order to improve performance of the accuracy of the initialized feature points, an iterative automatic scaling parameter tuning technique was presented. The validity of the proposed feature point initialization method was verified in a 6-DoF bearing-only SLAM framework through an indoor and outdoor tests that compare estimation performance with the previous initialization method.

Feature Compensation Combining SNR-Dependent Feature Reconstruction and Class Histogram Equalization

  • Suh, Young-Joo;Kim, Hoi-Rin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.753-755
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    • 2008
  • In this letter, we propose a new histogram equalization technique for feature compensation in speech recognition under noisy environments. The proposed approach combines a signal-to-noise-ratio-dependent feature reconstruction method and the class histogram equalization technique to effectively reduce the acoustic mismatch present in noisy speech features. Experimental results from the Aurora 2 task confirm the superiority of the proposed approach for acoustic feature compensation.

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Structured Behavioral Feature기반 임베디드 SW 아키텍처 설계 방법의 추적성 검증 (Traceability Validation of Structured Behavioral Feature-Based Embedded SW Architecture Design Method)

  • 이정태;정소영
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2017년도 제56차 하계학술대회논문집 25권2호
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2017
  • 최근 임베디드 시스템 개발이 Model Driven Engineering 방식으로 변화하면서 요구사항과 모델 간의 추적성을 보장하는 것이 매우 중요해졌다. 이 논문에서는 기존의 FDD(Feature Driven Development)와 FOSE(Feature Oriented Software Engineering) 방법론에 적용된 feature 개념을 재정의하여 이를 AUTOSAR platform에 적용하는 방법을 제시하며 요구사항부터 model, code까지 추적성을 검증한다.

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A Novel Statistical Feature Selection Approach for Text Categorization

  • Fattah, Mohamed Abdel
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1397-1409
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    • 2017
  • For text categorization task, distinctive text features selection is important due to feature space high dimensionality. It is important to decrease the feature space dimension to decrease processing time and increase accuracy. In the current study, for text categorization task, we introduce a novel statistical feature selection approach. This approach measures the term distribution in all collection documents, the term distribution in a certain category and the term distribution in a certain class relative to other classes. The proposed method results show its superiority over the traditional feature selection methods.

Study of Machine-Learning Classifier and Feature Set Selection for Intent Classification of Korean Tweets about Food Safety

  • Yeom, Ha-Neul;Hwang, Myunggwon;Hwang, Mi-Nyeong;Jung, Hanmin
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, several studies have proposed making use of the Twitter micro-blogging service to track various trends in online media and discussion. In this study, we specifically examine the use of Twitter to track discussions of food safety in the Korean language. Given the irregularity of keyword use in most tweets, we focus on optimistic machine-learning and feature set selection to classify collected tweets. We build the classifier model using Naive Bayes & Naive Bayes Multinomial, Support Vector Machine, and Decision Tree Algorithms, all of which show good performance. To select an optimum feature set, we construct a basic feature set as a standard for performance comparison, so that further test feature sets can be evaluated. Experiments show that precision and F-measure performance are best when using a Naive Bayes Multinomial classifier model with a test feature set defined by extracting Substantive, Predicate, Modifier, and Interjection parts of speech.