• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature Detect

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Lower Tail Light Learning-based Forward Vehicle Detection System Irrelevant to the Vehicle Types (후미등 하단 학습기반의 차종에 무관한 전방 차량 검출 시스템)

  • Ki, Minsong;Kwak, Sooyeong;Byun, Hyeran
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2016
  • Recently, there are active studies on a forward collision warning system to prevent the accidents and improve convenience of drivers. For collision evasion, the vehicle detection system is required. In general, existing learning-based vehicle detection methods use the entire appearance of the vehicles from rear-view images, so that each vehicle types should be learned separately since they have distinct rear-view appearance regarding the types. To overcome such shortcoming, we learn Haar-like features from the lower part of the vehicles which contain tail lights to detect vehicles leveraging the fact that the lower part is consistent regardless of vehicle types. As a verification procedure, we detect tail lights to distinguish actual vehicles and non-vehicles. If candidates are too small to detect the tail lights, we use HOG(Histogram Of Gradient) feature and SVM(Support Vector Machine) classifier to reduce false alarms. The proposed forward vehicle detection method shows accuracy of 95% even in the complicated images with many buildings by the road, regardless of vehicle types.

Efficient Face Detection based on Skin Color Model (피부색 모델 기반의 효과적인 얼굴 검출 연구)

  • Baek, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2008
  • Skin color information is an important feature for face region detection in color images. This can detect face region using statistical skin color model who is created from skin color information. However, due to the including of different race of people's skin color points, this general statistical model is not accurate enough to detect each specific image as we expected. This paper proposes method to detect correctly face region in various color image that other complexion part is included. In this method set face candidate region applying complexion Gausian distribution based on YCbCr skin color model and applied mathematical morphology to remove noise part and part except face region in color image. And achieved correct face region detection because using Haar-like feature. This approach is capable to distinguish face region from extremely similar skin colors, such as neck skin color or am skin color. Experimental results show that our method can effectively improve face detection results.

Multimodal Context Embedding for Scene Graph Generation

  • Jung, Gayoung;Kim, Incheol
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1250-1260
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a novel deep neural network model that can accurately detect objects and their relationships in an image and represent them as a scene graph. The proposed model utilizes several multimodal features, including linguistic features and visual context features, to accurately detect objects and relationships. In addition, in the proposed model, context features are embedded using graph neural networks to depict the dependencies between two related objects in the context feature vector. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model through comparative experiments using the Visual Genome benchmark dataset.

The Tracing Algorithm for Center Pixel of Character Image and the Design of Neural Chip (문자영상의 중심화소 추적 알고리즘 및 신경칩 설계)

  • 고휘진;여진경;정호선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.8
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1992
  • We have presented the tracing algorithm for center pixel of character image. Character image was read by scanner device. Performing the tracing process, it can be possible to detect feature points, such as branch point, stroke of 4 directions. So, the tracing process covers the thinning and feature point detection process for improving the processing time. Usage of suggested tracing algorithm instead of thinning that is the preprocessing of character recognition increases speed up to 5 times. The preprocessing chip has been designed by using single layer perceptron algorithm.

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Linear Feature Detection of Rectangular Object Area using Edge Tracing-based Algorithm (에지 트레이싱 기법을 이용한 사각형 물체의 선형 특징점 검출)

  • 오중원;한희일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2092-2095
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm to extract rectangular object area such 3s Data Matrix two-dimensional barcode using edge tracing-based linear feature detection. Hough transform is usually employed to detect lines of edge map. However, it requires parametric image space, and does not find the location of end points of the detected lines. Our algorithm detects end points of the detected lines using edge tracing and extracts object area using its shape information.

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Navigation Sign Recognition in Indoor enviroments Using Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론을 이용한 실내환경에서의 주행신호인식)

  • 김전호;유범재;조영조;박민용;고범석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method of navigation sign recognition in indoor environments using a fuzzy inference for an autonomous mobile robot. In order to adapt to image deformation of a navigation sign resulted from variations of view-points and distances, a multi-labeled template matching(MLTM) method and a dynamic area search method(DASM) are proposed. The DASM is proposed to detect correct feature points among incorrect feature points. Finally sugeno-style fuzzy inference are adopted for recognizing the navigation sign.

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Distance Measurement Using the Kinect Sensor with Neuro-image Processing

  • Sharma, Kajal
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an approach to detect object distance with the use of the recently developed low-cost Kinect sensor. The technique is based on Kinect color depth-image processing and can be used to design various computer-vision applications, such as object recognition, video surveillance, and autonomous path finding. The proposed technique uses keypoint feature detection in the Kinect depth image and advantages of depth pixels to directly obtain the feature distance in the depth images. This highly reduces the computational overhead and obtains the pixel distance in the Kinect captured images.

Development of a feature selection technique on users' false beliefs (사용자의 False belief를 이용한 새로운 기능 선택방식에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jangsun;Choi, Gyunghyun;Kim, Jieun;Ryu, Hokyoung
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2014
  • Selecting appropriate features that products or services should provide for users has been a critical decision making problem for designers. However, the existing feature selection methods have prominent limitations when figuring out how they perceive the features. For example, selecting features based on the users' preference without analyzing users' mental models might lead to the 'feature creep' phenomenon. In this study, we suggest the 'False belief technique' that is able to detect users' mental model for the products/services that are formed after being provided with new features. This technique will be utilized as a way forward to help the designer to determine what features should be included in the new product development.

Hybrid Retrieval Machine for Recognizing 3-D Protein Molecules (3차원 단백질 분자 인식을 위한 복합 추출기)

  • Lee, Hang-Chan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.990-995
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    • 2010
  • Harris corner detector is commonly used to detect feature points for recognizing 2-D or 3-D objects. However, the feature points calculated from both of query and target objects need to be same positions to guarantee accurate recognitions. In order to check the positions of calculated feature points, we generate a Huffman tree which is based on adjacent feature values as inputs. However, the structures of two Huffman trees will be same as long as both of a query and targets have same feature values no matter how different their positions are. In this paper, we sort feature values and calculate the Euclidean distances of coordinates between two adjacent feature values. The Huffman Tree is generated with these Euclidean distances. As a result, the information of point locations can be included in the generated Huffman tree. This is the main strategy for accurate recognitions. We call this system as the HRM(Hybrid Retrieval Machine). This system works very well even when artificial random noises are added to original data. HRM can be used to recognize biological data such as proteins, and it will curtail the costs which are required to biological experiments.

Detection of Main Spindle Bearing Defects in Machine Tool by Acoustic Emission Signal via Neural Network Methodology (AE 신호 및 신경회로망을 이용한 공작기계 주축용 베어링 결함검출)

  • 정의식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method of detection localized defects on tapered roller bearing in main spindle of machine tool system. The feature vectors, i.e. statistical parameters, in time-domain analysis technique have been calculated to extract useful features from acoustic emission signals. These feature vectors are used as the input feature of an neural network to classify and detect bearing defects. As a results, the detection of bearing defect conditions could be sucessfully performed by using an neural network with statistical parameters of acoustic emission signals.

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