• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature Classification

검색결과 2,155건 처리시간 0.028초

Classification of Feature Points Required for Multi-Frame Based Building Recognition (멀티 프레임 기반 건물 인식에 필요한 특징점 분류)

  • Park, Si-young;An, Ha-eun;Lee, Gyu-cheol;Yoo, Ji-sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • 제41권3호
    • /
    • pp.317-327
    • /
    • 2016
  • The extraction of significant feature points from a video is directly associated with the suggested method's function. In particular, the occlusion regions in trees or people, or feature points extracted from the background and not from objects such as the sky or mountains are insignificant and can become the cause of undermined matching or recognition function. This paper classifies the feature points required for building recognition by using multi-frames in order to improve the recognition function(algorithm). First, through SIFT(scale invariant feature transform), the primary feature points are extracted and the mismatching feature points are removed. To categorize the feature points in occlusion regions, RANSAC(random sample consensus) is applied. Since the classified feature points were acquired through the matching method, for one feature point there are multiple descriptors and therefore a process that compiles all of them is also suggested. Experiments have verified that the suggested method is competent in its algorithm.

Band Selection Using Forward Feature Selection Algorithm for Citrus Huanglongbing Disease Detection

  • Katti, Anurag R.;Lee, W.S.;Ehsani, R.;Yang, C.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제40권4호
    • /
    • pp.417-427
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study investigated different band selection methods to classify spectrally similar data - obtained from aerial images of healthy citrus canopies and citrus greening disease (Huanglongbing or HLB) infected canopies - using small differences without unmixing endmember components and therefore without the need for an endmember library. However, large number of hyperspectral bands has high redundancy which had to be reduced through band selection. The objective, therefore, was to first select the best set of bands and then detect citrus Huanglongbing infected canopies using these bands in aerial hyperspectral images. Methods: The forward feature selection algorithm (FFSA) was chosen for band selection. The selected bands were used for identifying HLB infected pixels using various classifiers such as K nearest neighbor (KNN), support vector machine (SVM), naïve Bayesian classifier (NBC), and generalized local discriminant bases (LDB). All bands were also utilized to compare results. Results: It was determined that a few well-chosen bands yielded much better results than when all bands were chosen, and brought the classification results on par with standard hyperspectral classification techniques such as spectral angle mapper (SAM) and mixture tuned matched filtering (MTMF). Median detection accuracies ranged from 66-80%, which showed great potential toward rapid detection of the disease. Conclusions: Among the methods investigated, a support vector machine classifier combined with the forward feature selection algorithm yielded the best results.

A Study on Game Character Classification Based on Texture and Edge Orientation Feature (질감 및 에지 방향 특징에 기반한 게임 캐릭터 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.1318-1324
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel method for Game character classification based on texture and edge orientation feature. The character dose not move(NPC) and move the character is classified. Classification of property within the character of straight line segments are used to extract features. First, the character inside edge feature extraction and then calculates EEDH, SSPD. The extracted attribute represents the energy of a particular direction. Thus, these properties were used to classify of NPC and Monster. The proposed method, the user can reduce the unnecessary time in the game.

Rule Discovery for Cancer Classification using Genetic Programming based on Arithmetic Operators (산술 연산자 기반 유전자 프로그래밍을 이용한 암 분류 규칙 발견)

  • 홍진혁;조성배
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • 제31권8호
    • /
    • pp.999-1009
    • /
    • 2004
  • As a new approach to the diagnosis of cancers, bioinformatics attracts great interest these days. Machine teaming techniques have produced valuable results, but the field of medicine requires not only highly accurate classifiers but also the effective analysis and interpretation of them. Since gene expression data in bioinformatics consist of tens of thousands of features, it is nearly impossible to represent their relations directly. In this paper, we propose a method composed of a feature selection method and genetic programming. Rank-based feature selection is adopted to select useful features and genetic programming based arithmetic operators is used to generate classification rules with features selected. Experimental results on Lymphoma cancer dataset, in which the proposed method obtained 96.6% test accuracy as well as useful classification rules, have shown the validity of the proposed method.

A Study on the Digital Signal Processing for the Pattern fiecognition of Weld Flaws (용접결함의 패턴인식을 위한 디지털 신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • 김재열;송찬일;김병현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.393-396
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this syudy, the researches classifying the artificial and natural flaws in welding parts are performed using the smart pattern recognition technology. For this purpose the smart signal pattern recognition package including the user defined function was developed and the total procedure including the digital signal processing,feature extraction , feature selection and classifier selection is treated by bulk. Specially it is composed with and discussed using the statistical classifier such as the linear disciminant function classifier, the empirical Bayesian classifier. Also, the smart pattern recognition technology is applied to classification problem of natural flaw(i.e multiple classification problem-crack,lack of penetration,lack of fusion,porosity,and slag inclusion, the planar and volumetric flaw classification problem). According to this results, if appropriately learned the neural network classifier is better than ststistical classifier in the classification problem of natural flaw. And it is possible to acquire the recognition rate of 80% above through it is different a little according to domain extracting the feature and the classifier.

  • PDF

Computing of the Fuzzy Membership Function for Karyotype Classification (핵형 분류를 위한 퍼지 멤버쉽 함수의 처리)

  • Eom, Sang-Hee;Nam, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2006
  • Many researchers have been studied for the automatic chromosome karyotype classification and analysis. For the automatic classify the each chromosome which is the image in microscope, it is necessary to process the sub-procedure, ie. image pre-processing, implementing karyotype classifier. The image pre-processing proceeded the each chromosome separation, the noise exception and the feature parameter extraction. The extracted morphological feature parameter were the centromeric index(C.I.), the relative length ratio(R.L.), and the relative area ratio(R.A.). In this paper, the fuzzy classifier was implemented for the human chromosome karyotype classification. The extracted morphological feature parameter were used in the input parameter of fuzzy classifier. We studied about the selection of the membership function for the optimal fuzzy classifier in each chromosome groups.

  • PDF

Hardware Accelerated Design on Bag of Words Classification Algorithm

  • Lee, Chang-yong;Lee, Ji-yong;Lee, Yong-hwan
    • Journal of Platform Technology
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.26-33
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an image retrieval algorithm for real-time processing and design it as hardware. The proposed method is based on the classification of BoWs(Bag of Words) algorithm and proposes an image search algorithm using bit stream. K-fold cross validation is used for the verification of the algorithm. Data is classified into seven classes, each class has seven images and a total of 49 images are tested. The test has two kinds of accuracy measurement and speed measurement. The accuracy of the image classification was 86.2% for the BoWs algorithm and 83.7% the proposed hardware-accelerated software implementation algorithm, and the BoWs algorithm was 2.5% higher. The image retrieval processing speed of BoWs is 7.89s and our algorithm is 1.55s. Our algorithm is 5.09 times faster than BoWs algorithm. The algorithm is largely divided into software and hardware parts. In the software structure, C-language is used. The Scale Invariant Feature Transform algorithm is used to extract feature points that are invariant to size and rotation from the image. Bit streams are generated from the extracted feature point. In the hardware architecture, the proposed image retrieval algorithm is written in Verilog HDL and designed and verified by FPGA and Design Compiler. The generated bit streams are stored, the clustering step is performed, and a searcher image databases or an input image databases are generated and matched. Using the proposed algorithm, we can improve convenience and satisfaction of the user in terms of speed if we search using database matching method which represents each object.

Intrusion Detection Approach using Feature Learning and Hierarchical Classification (특징학습과 계층분류를 이용한 침입탐지 방법 연구)

  • Han-Sung Lee;Yun-Hee Jeong;Se-Hoon Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.249-256
    • /
    • 2024
  • Machine learning-based intrusion detection methodologies require a large amount of uniform learning data for each class to be classified, and have the problem of having to retrain the entire system when adding an attack type to be detected or classified. In this paper, we use feature learning and hierarchical classification methods to solve classification problems and data imbalance problems using relatively little training data, and propose an intrusion detection methodology that makes it easy to add new attack types. The feasibility of the proposed system was verified through experiments using KDD IDS data..

Automatic Emotion Classification of Music Signals Using MDCT-Driven Timbre and Tempo Features

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gook;Eom, Ki-Wan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제25권2E호
    • /
    • pp.74-78
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an effective method for classifying emotions of the music from its acoustical signals. Two feature sets, timbre and tempo, are directly extracted from the modified discrete cosine transform coefficients (MDCT), which are the output of partial MP3 (MPEG 1 Layer 3) decoder. Our tempo feature extraction method is based on the long-term modulation spectrum analysis. In order to effectively combine these two feature sets with different time resolution in an integrated system, a classifier with two layers based on AdaBoost algorithm is used. In the first layer the MDCT-driven timbre features are employed. By adding the MDCT-driven tempo feature in the second layer, the classification precision is improved dramatically.

Strip Rupture Detection System of Cold Rolling Mill using Transient Current Signal (과도 전류신호를 이용한 냉간 압연기의 판 터짐 검지 시스템)

  • Yang, S.W.;Oh, J.S.;Shim, M.C.;Kim, S.J.;Yang, B.S.;Lee, W.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a fault detection system to detect the strip rupture in six-high stand Cold Rolling Mills based on transient current signal of an electrical motor. For this work, signal smoothing technique is used to highlight precise feature between normal and fault condition. Subtracting the smoothed signal from the original signal gives the residuals that contains the information related to the normal or faulty condition. Using residual signal, discrete wavelet transform is performed and acquire the signal presenting fault feature well. Also, feature extraction and classification are executed by using PCA, KPCA and SVM. The actual data is acquired from POSCO for validating the proposed method.