• 제목/요약/키워드: Fe-Co nanocomposite

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화학기상응축법으로 제조한 Fe-Co 나노복합 분말의 미세구조와 자기적 특성 (Characterization of Fe-Co Nanocomposite Powders Produced by Chemical Vapor Condensation Methods)

  • 김병기;;최철진;김진천
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2002
  • Fe-Co nanocomposite powders with different composition were prepared by chemical vapor condensation (CVC) process and their characterizations were studied by means of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometer. The particles having the mean size of 5~25 nm consisted of metallic cores and oxide shells. The Co contents and particle size increased with increasing the carrier gas flow rate of Co precursor. The saturation magnetization and coercivity increased with increasing Co content. and the saturation magnetization maximized at the 40 wt.%Co. The Fe-Co nanocomposite powder oxidized at $400^{\circ}C$ showed the maximum coercivity of 1739 Oe.

MAGNETISM OF NANOCOMPOSITE CoSm-BASED FILMS

  • Shan, Z.S.;Liu, Y.;Jeong, S.Y.;Zhang, Y.B.;Al-Omari, I.A.;Sellmyer, D.J.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.702-709
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we review recent work in our laboratory on nanocomposite CoSm-based films including CoSm with Cr underlayer (CoSm//Cr), exchange-coupled magnetic films consisting of CoSm and FeCo layers (CoSm/FeCo), and CoSm multilayers with nonmagnetic spacing layers of SmO (CoSm/SmO). The emphasis is on detailed investigations of microstructure and magnetic properties for CoSm//Cr films, exchange-spring effects for CoSm/FeCo films, and interlayer effects for (CoSm/ SmO) multilayers.

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Nanocomposite Magnetic Materials

  • Ludwig Schultz;Alberto Bollero;Axel Handstein;Dietrich Hinz;Karl-Hartmut Muller;Golden Kumar;Juergen Eckert;Oliver Gutfleisch;Anke Kirehner Aru Yan
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.381-393
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    • 2002
  • Recent developments in nanocrystalline and nanocomposite rare earth-transition metal magnets are reviewed and emphasis is placed on research work at IFW Dresden. Principal synthesis methods include high energy ball milling, melt spinning, mold casting and hydrogen assisted methods such as reactive milling and hydrogenation-disproportionation-desorption-recombination. These techniques are applied to NdFeB-, PrFeB- and SmCo-type systems with the aim to produce high remanence magnets with high coercivity. Concepts of maximizing the energy density in nanostructured magnets by either inducing a texture via anisotropic HDDR or hot deformation or enhancing the remanence via magnetic exchange coupling are evaluated. With respect to high temperature applications melt spun $Sm(Co_{0.74}Fe_{0.1}Cu_{0.12}Zr_{0.04})_{7.5}$ ribbons were prepared, which showed coercivities of up to 0.53 T at 50$0^{\circ}C$. Partially amorphous $Nd_{60}Fe_xCo_{30-x}Al_{10}(0{\leq}x{\leq}30)$ alloys were prepared by copper mold casting. The effect of transition metal content on the glass-forming ability and the magnetic properties was investigated. The $Nd_{60}Co_{30}Al_{10}$ alloy exhibits an amorphous structure shown by the corresponding diffraction pattern. A small substitution of Co by 2.5 at.% Fe results In the formation of Fe-rich crystallites embedded in the Nd-rich amorphous matrix. The Fe-rich crystallites show hard magnetic behaviour at room temperature with a coercivity value of about 0.4 T, relatively low saturation magnetization and a Curie temperature of 500 K.

Photocatalytic Degradation of Oxytetracycline Using Co-precipitation Method Prepared Fe2O3/TiO2 Nanocomposite

  • Jia, Yuefa;Liu, Chunli;Li, Rong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2016
  • $Fe_2O_3/TiO_2$ nanocomposite were successfully synthesized by co-precipitation method using $Fe(NO_3)_3{\cdot}9H_2O$ and $Ti(SO_4)_2$ as raw materials. Structural and textural features of the mixed oxide samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometer, field emission scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray. The effects of initial concentration of oxytetracycline (OTC), different competitive ions and organics on the photocatalytic degradation rate of OTC by the $Fe_2O_3/TiO_2$ nanocomposite were analyzed under UV and visible light irradiation. The results indicate that the optimized initial concentration of OTC was 50 mg/L to achieve the best photocatalytic efficiency. $Cu^{2+}$, $NH_4{^+}$, $C_3H_8O$ and EDTA in the aqueous suspension were found to suppress the degradation rate of OTC, whereas the effect of $NO_3{^-}$ and $H_2C_2O_4$ can be ignored.

Syntheses and Characterization of Co/Fe3O4 Nanocomposites by Polyol Process

  • Oh, Young-Woo;Go, Geun-Ho;Park, Moon-Su
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.338-342
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    • 2010
  • Co, $Fe_3O_4$ and Co/$Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles were synthesized by a polyol process in order to develop their new applications and improve chemical, magnetic properties. The synthesis involved a polyol process using Fe, Co acetylacetonate as precursors and 1-2 hexadecanediol as the polyol. The synthesized $Fe_3O_4$ and Co/$Fe_3O_4$ nanocomposite particles were monodispersed and self arrayed ranging in size of 8~10 and 10~25 nm, respectively. The Co nanoparticle has a crystallite size of 10~40 nm. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by their structural, morphological, compositional and magnetic properties using TEM-EDS, XRD, and PPMS techniques.

Thermal Behaviors of Nd2Fe14B/Fe3B Based Nanocomposite Magnets

  • Yang, Choong-Jin;Park, Eon-Byung;Choi, Seung-Duck
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.4-8
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    • 1998
  • Two different compositions of melt spun magnetic alloys, $ Nd_4Fe_{80}B_{16} and Nd_4Fe_{76}Co}\_3Hf_{0.5}Ga_{0.5}B_{16},$ were characterized in terms of magnetic properties and thermal behaviors. It was found that the addition of Hf and Ga effectively slow down the crystallization rate of the nanocomposite $ Nd_2Fe_{14}B/Fe_3B$ magnet. Coercivity(iHc) changes only slightly with varying the post annealing conditions confirming that iHc is not a sensitive magnetic quantity as a function of grain size and exchange coupled interaction. The experimentally observed behaviors of Mr and Hc do not vary monotonously with in-creasing grain size which is not in agreement with the numerically calculated result near the critical grain size (dc). The plot of the grain size dependence for the remanence and coercivity in isotrop!c nanocomposite magnets has been revised in this study. The maxium energy product, $(B, H)_{max}$ =15.34 MGOe, and a reduced remanence, Mr/Ms=0.84 were obtained, respectively.

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Fe_3B+Nd_2Fe_{14}B Spring magnet분말 압분체의 Exchange Decoupling (Exchange Decoupling Of $Fe_3$Fe_3B+Nd_2Fe_{14}B Spring Magnet Powder Compact)

  • 한종수;양충진;박언병
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2001
  • Nano결정립 N $d_2$F $e_{14}$B+F $e_3$B 복합상 자성 압분체의 탈자화 현상을 자기특성 변화 및 $\delta$M측정에 의해 분석하였다. 초기 조성 N $d_4$F $e_{73.5}$ $Co_3$H $f_{0.5}$G $a_{0.5}$ $B_{18.5}$의 최대자기에너지적은 리본상태에서 14 MGOe, 분말 압분체에서 6.5 MGOe로 크게 감소하였다. 이러한 현상은 복합상의 리본상태에서 존재하는 교환상호작용력이 분말 압분체에서는 나타나지 않고, 정자장 작용에 의한 탈자화로 인해 잔류자속밀도가 크게 감소한 결과이다. 이는 급냉리본(bulk) 보다 압분체상태에서 정자장 상호작용력이 교환상호작용력보다 더 크게 작용하는 결과로 해석된다. 또한, 자성체 리본을 분쇄하는 과정에서 발생한 응력도 자기특성을 감소시키는 요소임을 확인하였다.하였다.하였다.

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