• 제목/요약/키워드: Fastening

검색결과 298건 처리시간 0.031초

개발형 레일체결장치의 현장적용성 평가를 위한 실험적 연구 (Experiment research on Field Applicability Evaluation of rail fastening system)

  • 김은;강윤석;이일화;양신추
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2003
  • Step-by-step laboratory performance test and repetitive improvement of KRRI rail fastening system show that it has the similar capability as other fastening systems that have been globally used. In this study, for the evaluation of field applicability, construction and rolling-stock operation test of KRRI rail fastening system are performed. Through this approach, comparison against the service criteria of foreign countries are made.

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도시철도 운영환경에서 파상마모에 의한 레일체결장치 클립의 진동 특성 (Rail Corrugation Effects on the Dynamic Behavior of Clips of Rail Fastening System in Operation Environment of Urban Railway)

  • 김만철;유원희;심형보
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2016
  • 레일체결장치는 레일을 침목 등에 결속시켜 정해진 궤간의 유지와 열차 하중을 하부의 침목 및 도상 등에 전달하는 역할을 수행하는 주요 궤도 구성품이다. 본 논문에서는 도시철도 운영환경에서 파상마모에 대한 레일체결장치 클립의 진동 특성 분석을 위해서 조립상태에서 레일체결장치 클립의 모달테스트를 수행하여 고유진동수를 측정하였으며, 이를 파상마모에 의한 통과주파수와의 비교를 통해 공진 영향을 검토하였다. 또한 열차 주행시 파상마모에 따른 레일 및 레일체결장치 클립의 가속도와 레일체결장치 클립의 변형률을 계측하였다. 분석결과 레일 및 레일체결장치 클립의 가속도는 파상마모와 매우 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있으나, 레일체결장치 클립의 변형률과의 관계는 미비한 것으로 나타났다.

체결장치의 강성 평가를 위한 실험적 연구 - 레일 연직방향 병진강성, 레일 강축에 대한 회전강성 - (An Experimental Study to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fastening Systems - Translational Stiffness along the Vertical Axis of Rail, Rotational Stiffness along the Strong Axis of Rail -)

  • 김정훈;한상윤;임남형;강영종
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • 철도교량의 경우, 열차하중에 의한 영향으로 교량 단부에서 상향력이 발생하였으며, 이 상향력은 체결장치에 압축력과 인장력을 유발시켰다. 현재까지 이에 대한 안전성을 검토하기 위해 체결장치를 1방향의 스프링 요소로 모사하여 구조해석을 수행해 왔다. 이러한 경우에 스프링 요소의 강성은 압축력을 재하한 실험적 연구에 의하여 산정되었다. 따라서, 상향력은 체결장치에 압축력뿐만 아니라 인장력도 유발시키기 때문에 합리적이고 정확한 구조해석을 수행하기 위해서는 인장력을 재하한 실험적 연구로부터 산정된 병진방향 강성 그리고 회전방향 강성을 함께 고려해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 6가지 실험체에 대하여 탄성과 비탄성 실험을 수행하여 레일 연직방향 병진강성과 레일 강축에 대한 회전강성을 검토하였고, 체결장치의 구조적인 거동을 분석하였다.

직교이방성 연료전지 스택의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Fuel Cell Stack with Orthotropic Material Model)

  • 전지훈;황운봉;조규택;김수환;임태원
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical behavior of a fuel stack was studied by the orthotropic material model. The fuel stack is mainly composed of bipolar plate (BP), gasket, end plate, membrane electrolyte assembly (MEA), and gas diffusion layer (GDL). Each component is fastened with a suitable pressure. It is very important to maintain a suitable contact pressure of BP, because it affects the efficiency of the fuel cell. This study compared mechanical behavior of various fastening types of the fuel cell stack. Bar, band, and modified band fastening type are used. The band fastening type showed that it reduces total volume of the cell, but it does not improve the contact pressure distribution of each BP. The modified band fastening type was designed by considering the deformations of band fastening type, and it showed a good enhancement of contact pressure distribution.

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임플랜트 유지 나사 머리 홈의 설계가 나사를 푸는 시간에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE DESIGN OF IMPLANT ABUTMENT SCREW HEAD FOR RAPID FASTENING & LOOSENING)

  • 이재봉
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2002
  • For the purpose of decreasing the chair time in implant cases, the time needed to loosening and fastening the screw must be shortened. Nowadays, the two typical designs of screw head are slot and hexa form. This study aimed at the shortening of loosening and fastening time by modifying the slot and hexa form. Total of twelve dentists participate in these experiments, four of them were experienced and eight of them were novice dentists. 1. There were many differences in the speeds of screw loosening and fastening between personal experiences. Experienced dentists are faster than novice dentists. 2. There were many differences in the speeds by angulation of the implant, by the conditions of the muscle tonicity. 3. Revised slot and hexa Heads show the slightly shortened time for acrew looseing and fastening.

Metal Fastening 공법을 위한 Reverse Screw의 견인력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pulling Force Characteristic of the Reverse Screw for the Metal Fastening Method)

  • 김태형;이성욱;한근조
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2010
  • The metal fastening method is the new technology to repair cracks in the casting material using specially designed reverse screws. In this study, we conduct the finite element analysis to analyze the pulling force characteristic of a reverse screw, the core component of the metal fastening method, with respect to the change of the applying torque, frictional coefficient and front screw angle. The simplified analysis model with single screw pitch is proposed for convergency of the non-linear contact analysis. As a results, the pulling force of a reverse screw increase in proportion to the applying torque but exponentially decrease according to frictional coefficient. And also we can find the optimum front screw angle with the largest pulling force is $20^{\circ}$.

체결 부품 고장률 산출 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Method of Predicting Failure Rates of Fastening Parts)

  • 정다운;윤희성;권동수;이승헌
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.305-318
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    • 2011
  • In the statement of logistics reliability prediction methodology, all components should be managed as the analysis objectives. However, in some reliability prediction of weapon systems, fastening parts, e.g., screws, bolts and nuts, have been frequently ignored because some organizations related to weapon systems have emphasized that those parts are not significant in their failures rate and functions. In this paper, failure rates, modes, and distributions were presented to prove that fastening parts should be included in reliability prediction objectives. Also, failure rate prediction methods of fastening parts are presented and compared.

체결 방식에 따른 유도탄의 동적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of a Missile Structure Depending on Fastening Method)

  • 전호찬;송오섭
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.452-459
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    • 2019
  • In order to design and manufacture structures such as a guided missile, assembly process with fastener is an essential method of fabrication. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical structure with bolted joints were studied using experimental methods. The change of the natural frequency of the structure with the change of the fastening method and the tightening torque were measured by the test and the finite element analysis was performed using the stiffness model of the fastening part according to the fastening method and compared with the test results.

뇌성마비자의 의복여밈 수행능력과 수지기능 (A study on the fastening performance and finger function of the cerebral palsied)

  • 김순분;함옥상;서승록
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 1993
  • This study was aimed to obtain the available information for the clothing constru- ction according to the traits of the cerebral palsied. For this purpose, their abilities of eleven methods seven of fastening performance and seven finger functions were tested and their correlationships were clarified. The results are as follows : 1. The length of time needed to perform each fastening method in descending order is as follows : small button > small snap > culumn button > large button > middle button > large snap > separating zipper > velcro. As the spastic has better function than the athetoid in the performance of all fastening methods, there was a significant difference between the types of handicap and between the handi- capped and the normal, except for velcro fastening style in which there was no significant differ- ence between the types of handicap. 2. In finger functions of the cerebral palsied, according to the types of handicap there was no significant difference among grip, palm fixation and hands coordination, howefer there were significant differences among pulp pinching, lateral pinching, finger rolling and lifting control. As to the correlation between the ability of fastening performance and finger function, there was a high significant correlation between the length of time needed to perform each fastenting and finger function of hands co ordination, and that of finger rolling; and there was a significant correlation between the length of time and pulp pinching, and laternal pinching.

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An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Fastening Unit Insulation Developed for the Insulation of Curtain Wall

  • Kim, Bong-Joo;Kim, Kyeong-A
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.243-256
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    • 2012
  • This study is the experimental study to improve the insulation of the fastening unit system, which has the most vulnerable insulation in the curtain walls. The Fastening Units were designed and fabricated to minimize the connection part of mullions. In addition, slight movements were taken into account and the performance of the middle layer was evaluated by forming an insulation layer with the vibration-proof rubber and the silicon to satisfy the mechanical and thermal performance criteria. A total of 10 experiments were performed under various conditions, such as indoor-outdoor temperature difference, type of insulation material, thickness of insulation material, and others. using the fabricated Fastening Units. As a result, the vibration-proof rubber insulation showed the temperature difference of $2.2^{\circ}C-5.0^{\circ}C$, and the silicon insulation showed the temperature difference of $2.8^{\circ}C-4.5^{\circ}C$, compared to the non-insulated Fasteniirature difference, typesng Units. When these results were compared with the psychometric chart graph, the insulated Fastening Unit designed in this study can be considered to prevent the dew condensation.