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A Study on Machining Variable of centerless Grinding using for Ferrule Machining (페룰 가공용 무심연삭기의 가공변수에 관한 연구)

  • 박봉진;이은상;최헌종;이석우;조순주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2002
  • This paper compared the surface roughness with variables before development of centerless grinding using far ferrule machining. In this paper, theoretical surface roughness is obtained from variables such as mesh number, rate of concentration of grinding wheel, wheel rotation of work-piece etc., and optimum condition of machining is selected. For satisfaction the technical side and economical side, centerless grinding using fur ferrule machining should be designed more than #600, 18.8% rate of concentration of grinding wheel, 1440rpm wheel rotation outwork-piece.

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A new method for mapping visible-near infrared light levels in Fruit

  • Fraser, Daniel G.;Jordan, Robert B.;Kunnemeyer, Rainer;Mcglone, V. Andrew
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.1128-1128
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    • 2001
  • We have developed a probe for measuring the light levels inside illuminated fruit. The probe has minimal effect on the light levels being measured and enables the sampling of the light flux at any point within the fruit. We present experimental light extinction rates within apple, nashi, kiwifruit, and mandarin fruit. Moving from the illuminated side to the far side of the fruit, the extinction level follows an initial power law decay as the light diffuses into the fruit then reduces to an exponential decay through the rest of the fruit. Significant variations in the rates of light extinction are found in the core, skin and differing flesh regions. Monte Carlo simulations of the light distribution in fruit, which use scattering and absorption coefficients for the diffusely scattering tissue, and boundary conditions for the skin effects, produce results that follow the experimental results closely.

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Unsteady Flow in a Cavity Induced by An Oscillatory External Flow (외부유동에 의한 캐버티 내의 비정상 유동특성)

  • 서용권;박준관;문종춘
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we report the experimental results for the flow pattern and the material transport around a cavity subject to a sinusoidal external flow at the far region to ward the open side of the cavity. A tilting mechanism is used to generate a oscillatory flow inside a shallow rectangular container having a cavity at one side. The surface flow visualization is performed to obtain the unsteady behavior of vortices generated at two edges situated at the entrance of the cavity. It was found that at the period 4.5 sec., the behavior of the vortices is asymmetric, and there exists a steady residual flow in the cavity. The bottom flow patterns are also visualized. There are two regions outside of the cavity where the bottom fluid particles concentrate. The material transport in this flow model is very peculiar; fluid particles in the cavity flows outward through the passage along the walls starting from the edges, and particles in the outer region approach the cavity from the central region.

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Application of a Simple Buoyancy Adjustment Model to the Japan Sea

  • SEUNG Young-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 1988
  • Application of the simple buoyancy adjustment model, similar to Davey's (1983), indicates that buoyancies imposed locally or from outside of the basin are the major factor of the Japan Sea circulation. Within the context of the model considered, the relatively strong SW gradient of temperature, and corresponding western boundary current, in the SW region is due to the beta-effect. Kelvin waves make the western side colder and the eastern side warmer. Buoyancy input (presumably by fresh water discharge) in the NW region, so far neglected, plays an important role in strengthening the NKCC (North Korea Cold Current) and suppressing the EKWC (East Korea Warm Current) thereby breaking the conventional branching system of the Tsushima Warm Current.

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Aerodynamic Methods for Mitigating the Wind-Induced Motions on the Tall Buildings (고층건축물의 풍진동 저감을 위한 공기역학적 방법)

  • Ha Young-Cheol;Kim Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2002
  • The excessive wind-induced motion of tall buildings most frequently result from vortex shedding induced across-wind oscillations. This form of excitation is most pronounced far relatively flexible, lightweight and lightly damped structure, e.g. tall building. This paper discusses aerodynamic means for mitigating the across-wind vortex shedding induced in such situations. Emphasis is on the change of the building cross section to design the building with openings from side to side which provide pressure equalization and tend to reduced the effectiveness of across-wind forces by reducing their magnitudes and disrupting their spatial correlation. Wind tunnel test have been carried out on the Kumoh National University of Technology using rigid models with twenty-four kinds of opening shapes. Form these results, the effective opening shape, size and location for building to reducing wind-induced vortex shedding and responses are pointed out.

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics of Turning Inserts of Lateral Chip Breaker Shape (측면 칩브레이커형 선삭인서트의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Taeck-Su;Lee, Sang-Min;Cho, Jun-Hyun;Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2012
  • So far, carbide insert production technology was carried out using a diamond grinding wheel. This production technology has problem that raise production costs and decrease in productivity. The SIDE PRESS method to solve this problem have been developed. In this paper, the machining characteristics of lateral chip breaker turning inserts produced by the SIDE PRESS method was studied. The cutting force and the resulting surface roughness were measured at various cutting conditions. The experimental results indicate that the chip breaker inserts of three-dimensional geometry is the best cutting performance.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Pole Transformer Primary by Secondary Surge (저압측 서지에 의한 주상변압기 고압권선 동특성 해석)

  • Jung, Jong-Wook;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Sang-Joon;Jang, Duck-Geun;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1745-1747
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the effect of secondary surges entering low voltage side on the primary winding of pole transformers. After having connected the secondary winding by 4 different methods, surge voltages were applied to the low voltage side, and voltage waveforms were measured at a surge applied point and a high voltage bushing terminal. The measured voltages were compared by the waveform, magnitude and damping characteristics with each connection. As a result, the voltage waveforms induced by the secondary surges were different one another with each connection, especially, the conventional connecting method for 2 voltage sources was far different from the present method supplying only 1 voltage source in shape of the voltage waveform.

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A Study on Thermal Stress Analysis of Alumina Ceramics to Copper Brazement by Finite Element Method (알루미나 세라믹과 구리의 브레이징 접합물에 대한 열응력의 유한요소법 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 전창훈;양영수;나석주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 1990
  • With alumina ceramics to copper brazement of cylindrical shape, the thermal stress analysis was carried out by finite element method. Elastic and plastic behaviour was considered to copper, but only elastic behaviour was considered to alumina. Also material properties of alumina and copper were considered in not constant values but variable functions dependent on temperature. The result of analysis is shown that maximum tensile longitudinal stress is occurred at perimeter of alumina side interface and maximum compressive radial and tangential stresses are occurred at center of alumina side interface. Because of bending effect, tensile raidial and tangential stresses are occurred at near bottom of alumina, far from interface.

Structural Safety Analysis According to the Shape of Door Impact Bar (도어 충격봉의 형상에 따른 구조 안전 해석)

  • Han, Moon-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the safest model can be selected by the simulation result of structural safety analysis according to the shape of impact bar affected at side door of automobile. The open sectional model of semicircle type has the lowest deformation and stress among 4 kinds of models. As the weight of this model has 30% in comparison with other models, it becomes most economical and stable. As the open sectional model of cap type the highest deformation and stress among 4 kinds of models, it becomes weakest. The closed models with circular and rectangular types has the stress far lower than cap type. The maximum deformation is shown at the center part of impact bar but the maximum stress occurs at the joint part between impact bar and frame.

Phase Shift Analysis of 6Li Elastic Scattering on 12C and 28Si at Elab = 318 MeV

  • Kim, Yong Joo
    • New Physics: Sae Mulli
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    • v.68 no.12
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    • pp.1331-1337
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    • 2018
  • We present a three-parameter phase shift model whose form is the same as that of Coulombmodified Glauber model obtained from Gaussian nuclear densities. This model is applied to the $^6Li+^{12}C$ and the $^6Li+^{28}Si$ elastic scatterings at $E_{lab}=318MeV$. The calculated differential cross sections provide quite a satisfactory account of the experimental data. The diffractive oscillatory structures observed at forward angles can be explained as being due to the strong interference between the near-side and the far-side scattering amplitudes. The optical potentials for two systems are predicted by using the method of inversion. The calculated inversion potentials are found to be in fairly good agreements with the results determined from the optical model analysis in the surface regions around the strong absorption radius. We also investigate the effects of parameters in the three-parameter phase shift model on the elastic scattering cross sections.