• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fan-out

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Numerical Investigation of Performance Characteristics for Cooling Tower Axial Fans with Sweep (스윕을 가진 냉각탑용 축류홴의 성능 특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Oh, K.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this numerical study was to investigate performance characteristics for cooling tower axial fans with sweep. Performance data for the fans with various sweep angles were obtained in terms of the setting angle at a constant flow rate. Viscous flow calculations were carried out to obtain Performance data of the total pressure rise and hydraulic efficiency. A solution of the Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings equations was used to calculate the sound pressure level at three times fan diameter away from the fan. The calculated performance data well represented performance characteristics of the cooling tower axial fan. The total pressure rise and hydraulic efficiency at the same setting angle decreased with sweep angle. Sound pressure level slightly decreased for the fan with a sweep angle of 10 degree. No significant effect of the sweep geometry was found on the sound pressure level.

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A Study on the Development of a Cross-Flow Fan with a Random Distribution of Blades : Study on the Determination of Random Distribution (무작위 날개 배열을 갖는 횡단류 팬의 개발 : 무작위 배열의 선정)

  • 구형모;최원석;최중부;이진교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 1998
  • A cross-flow fan often generates discrete noise call blade passing frequency tones. Several methods have been investigated to reduce this BPF noise, where the random distribution of blades is the most promising one. A simple and effective algorithm to determine a random distribution of blades is proposed which considers fan. performance as well as noise characteristics. The proposed method is verified by a simple numerical model and is applied in manufacturing cross-flow fan samples. Also some experiments are carried out and the experimental results are analyzed.

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Fault Detection using Parameter Identification for Fan system (Fan System의 Parameter ID를 통한 고장 검출)

  • Park, Dae-Sop;Shin, Doo-Jin;Huh, Uk-Youl;Lim, Il-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 1999
  • Recently, Several type of motors are used more widely in Fan system because of their low cost and high reliability. Therefore, the importance of fault detection and isolation of fan system significantly increases. The motor is a important factor bring out the fan system fault. So the problem of a fault detection for motor based on a parameter identification will be considered in this paper. After an introduction into fault detection with parameter estimation, a mathematical model for motor with special emphasis on motor itself. In the fault detection system, current and motor speed are used as parameter. Finally, simulation results are used to demonstrate the efficiency of the fault detection system.

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Effect of Cut-off Angle on Flow Pattern of Centrifugal Multi-blade Fan (원심 다익홴의 유동에 대한 컷 오프 각도의 영향)

  • Kang, Kyung-Jun;Shin, You-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Pyo;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated on details of flow characteristics of a multi-blade fan for domestic ventilation. Experiments and analysis were carried out to describe on flow pattern with variations of cut-off angle near the scroll housing throat, which were performed by PIV measurement for the flow field and by total pressure probes. The stagnation point at cut-off region of the fan moves to the exit of the scroll housing as the cut-off angle increases. The movement of stagnation point and the variation of throat area of the scroll housing influence to the distribution of velocity magnitude at the exit of the fan. Furthermore, a large distortion of the velocity distribution at the scroll exit causes to increase mixing loss along the flow path.

ANALYSIS ON CHARACTERISTICS OF AN AXIAL FLOW FAN THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS INCORPORATED WITH MOTOR CHARACTERISTICS (모터의 특성을 고려한 CFD 해석에 의한 축류홴 성능해석)

  • Kim, J.H.;Hur, N.;Kim, W.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2010
  • In a fan design, CFD analysis, which is very useful for mechanical design relating to the heat and fluid dynamics, is one of the most popular tools. However, since the CFD analysis is conventionally carried out with the constant fan speed condition, the speed change, induced by the air flow rate and motor characteristics, is hardly modeled. And, consequently, the remarkable difference exist between analysis and experimental results. In this paper, we has proposed a method of setting the varying fan speed as a boundary condition considering air flow rate and motor torque-speed characteristics. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by comparison with experimental results.

Employing rotating vaneless diffuser to enhance the performance of plenum fan

  • Dou, Hua-Shu;Wu, Lin;Wei, Yikun;Chen, Yongning;Cao, Wenbin;Ying, Cunlie
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2017
  • Numerical simulation is carried out for flow characteristics in a plenum fan and the influence of the diameter ratio of the rotating vaneless diffuser on the performance of plenum fan is analyzed. The diameter ratio of the rotating vaneless diffuser employed is from 1.03 to 1.3. The research results show that the rotating vaneless diffuser is able to enhance the performance of plenum fan. It is found that there is significant improvement in static pressure and efficiency at the diameter ratio of 1.05 at high flow coefficients, while the optimal diameter ratio is 1.2 at rated and low flow coefficient.

Experiments on Performance of Fan used in Pressure Differential System for Smoke Management (급기가압 제연시스템의 송풍기에 대한 실규모 성능평가 실험)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.458-462
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    • 2008
  • The fact that the major cases of life casualties are from smoke in the fire accidents and the expected steep increase of skyscrapers, huge spaces, multiplexes and huge scaled underground spaces demand establishment of efficient smoke countermeasure. The core technology for development of smoke management system is analysis tool of fan used in pressure differential system. The experiments on performance of sirroco-typed fan are carried out to evaluate the features of fan and present the experimental data for numerical analysis.

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Unsteady Pressure Measurement of Fan Stator Vane Using Pressure Sensitive Paint

  • Sakamoto, Kazuyuki;Tsuchiya, Naoki;Yamamoto, Masahiko;Hamano, Yasunori;Fujii, Kozo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 2004
  • The pressure sensitive paint (PSP) technique has been well established in external flow field. However, there are still unresolved issues in internal flow field. This work was focused on the application to unsteady pressure measurement of fan flow field. The PSP measurement system was established and the image processing software was developed. First, the performance of PSP was investigated at the static cell. Then the unsteady PSP measurement was carried out at fan test facility. PSP data images were acquired from the suction and pressure surface of stator vanes. Pressure distributions on the surface of the stator vane were detected non-intrusively. The issues of image acquisition and image processing were clarified through the practical PSP application to fan flow field.

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Development of Analysis Technology on Fan in Pressure Differential System for Smoke Management (건축물 제연시스템의 송풍기에 대한 해석기술 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup;Kim, Ji-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2009
  • The fact that the major cases of life casualties are from smoke in the fire accidents and the expected steep increase of skyscrapers, huge spaces, multiplexes and huge scaled underground spaces demand establishment of efficient smoke countermeasure. The core technology for development of smoke management system is analysis tool of fan used in pressure differential system. The development of analysis technology on sirroco-typed fan using experimental and numerical methods are carried out to evaluate the features and performance of fan used in pressure differential systems.

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Velocity Field Measurement of Flow Around an Axial Fan Using a Phase Averaged 2-Frame PTV Technique (위상평균 PTV 기법을 이용한 축류 홴 주위 유동의 속도장 측정 연구)

  • Choi, Jay-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Bum;Lee, Sang-Joon;Lee, In-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2000
  • The flow structure around a rotating axial-fan was experimentally investigated using a phase averaging velocity field measurement technique. The fan blades were divided into 4 different phases, for which 500 velocity fields were acquired for each phase angle with a 2-frame PTV system. Velocity field measurements were also carried out at two planes parallel to the axis of rotation, with offsets toward the radial direction of the fan. For accurate synchronization of the PTV system with the phase of the axial fan, two synchronization circuits were employed with a photo-detector attached to the rotating shaft. The phase averaged velocity fields show periodic variations with respect to the blade phase. The periodic formation of vortices at the blade tip is also observed in vorticity contour plots. Locations of local maximum turbulence intensities in the axial and radial directions are found to be located in an alternating pattern. These experimental results can be used to validate numerical calculations and to understand the flow characteristics of an axial fan.