• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fairness, Scheduling

Search Result 175, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Opportunistic Packet Scheduling Method Considering QoS Requirement in MMR (MMR에서 QoS를 고려한 기회적 패킷 스케줄링 방법)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Kook, Kwang-Ho;Oh, Dong-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.244-257
    • /
    • 2009
  • We analysed the opportunistic scheduling method in MMR proposed by Samsung Electronic Cooperation and confirmed the efficiency by simulation. We also investigated the relationship between the throughput and fairness under the proposed method. The main objective of this study is to propose an opportunistic packet scheduling method in MMR, which considers the QoS requirement of user. Using the simulation the performance of the proposed method is compared with those of i) pure opportunistic packet scheduling method which doesn't consider QoS requirement and ii) packet scheduling method which only consider the QoS requirement, but does not utilize opportunistic packet scheduling.

Scheduling Scheme Proposition for Spectral Efficiency Improvement in FD-MIMO (FD-MIMO 시스템에서 주파수 효율 향상을 위한 스케줄링 기법 제안)

  • Kim, Young-Jae;Ju, Sang-Lim;Jeong, Won-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2017
  • In 4G mobile communication, data services of mobile communication began to be provided in earnest. As a result, services such as the internet and multimedia including the video have become the main contents in the recent wireless traffic. Accordingly, research on 5G mobile communication with higher transmission rate has been actively carried out. 5G mobile communication is expected to be based on 4G for compatibility with existing terminals. Therefore, the simulation of this paper is based on 4G and we propose a new user scheduling scheme based on the Max throughput scheduling algorithm to improve system performance. This paper derives the frequency efficiency and fairness to compare the existing user scheduling algorithm with the proposed user scheduling algorithm. The proposed scheme shows better frequency efficiency and fairness than Max throughput in all situations. This paper contributes to the research for improving the system performance of 5G mobile communication technology, and I hope that it will help some of the ongoing standardization work.

A Fair Scheduling of Heterogeneous Multi-Server Systems by Cumulative Extra Capacity Sharing (누적적 잉여용량 공유를 통한 이질적 다중 서버 시스템의 공정 스케줄링)

  • Park, Kyeong-Ho;Hwang, Ho-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.14A no.7
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we regard computer systems as heterogeneous multi-server systems and propose a cumulative fair scheduling scheme that pursues long-term fairness. GPS(generalized processor sharing)-based scheduling algorithms, which are usually employed in single-server systems, distribute available capacity in an instantaneous manner. However, applying them to heterogeneous multi-server systems may cause unfairness, since they may not prevent the accumulation of scheduling delays and the extra capacities are distributed in an instantaneous manner. In our scheme, long-term fairness is pursued by proper distribution of extra capacities while guaranteeing reserved capacities. A reference capacity model to determine the ideal progresses of applications is derived from long-term observations, and the scheduler makes the applications gradually follow the ideal progresses while guaranteeing their reserved capacities. A heuristic scheduling algorithm is proposed and the scheme is examined by simulation.

Multiuser Heterogeneous-SNR MIMO Systems

  • Jo, Han-Shin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2607-2625
    • /
    • 2014
  • Previous studies on multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) mostly assume a homogeneous signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), where each user has the same average SNR. However, real networks are more likely to feature heterogeneous SNRs (a random-valued average SNR). Motivated by this fact, we analyze a multiuser MIMO downlink with a zero-forcing (ZF) receiver in a heterogeneous SNR environment. A transmitter with Mantennas constructs M orthonormal beams and performs the SNR-based proportional fairness (S-PF) scheduling where data are transmitted to users each with the highest ratio of the SNR to the average SNR per beam. We develop a new analytical expression for the sum throughput of the multiuser MIMO system. Furthermore, simply modifying the expression provides the sum throughput for important special cases such as homogeneous SNR, max-rate scheduling, or high SNR. From the analysis, we obtain new insights (lemmas): i) S-PF scheduling maximizes the sum throughput in the homogeneous SNR and ii) under high SNR and a large number of users, S-PF scheduling yields the same multiuser diversity for both heterogeneous SNRs and homogeneous SNRs. Numerical simulation shows the interesting result that the sum throughput is not always proportional to M for a small number of users.

An Efficient Downlink Scheduling Scheme Using Prediction of Channel State in an OFDMA-TDD System (OFDMA-TDD 시스템에서 채널상태 예측을 이용한 효율적인 하향링크 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kim Se-Jin;Won Jeong-Jae;Lee Hyong-Woo;Cho Choong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.5A
    • /
    • pp.451-458
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a novel scheduling algorithm for downlink transmission which utilizes scarce wireless resource efficiently in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access/Time Division Duplex system. Scheduling schemes which exploit channel information between a Base Station and terminals have been proposed recently for improved performance. Time series analysis is used to estimate the channel state of mobile terminals. The predicted information is then used for prioritized scheduling of downlink transmissions for improved throughput, delay and jitter performance. Through simulation, we show that the total throughput and mean delay of the proposed scheduling algorithm are improved compared with those of the Proportional Fairness and Maximum Carrier to Interference Ratio schemes.

Design and Performance Evaluation of a Media Access Control Algorithm supporting Weighted Fairness among Users in Ethernet PON (Ethernet PON에서 가입자간 가중치 공평성을 보장하는 매체접근 제어 알고리즘의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • 최은영;이재용;김병철;권영미
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.41 no.8
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes and analyzes a new media access control (MAC) scheduling algorithm, “Interleaved Polling with Deficit Round Robin (IPDRR)” that supports weighted fairness among ONUs in Ethernet Passive Optical Network (PON). The purpose of the proposed IPDRR algerian is not only to eliminate the unused bandwidth of upstream ONU traffic, but also to provide weighted fair sharing of upstream bandwidth among ONUs in Ethernet PON systems. Simulation results show that the IPDRR improves the utilization of upstream channel by removing the unused bandwidth and provides weighted fairness among ONUs, although the IPACT scheduling is unfair according to traffic characteristics.

Routing Algorithm for the Real-time Traffic Processing in the Internet (인터넷에서 실시간 트래픽 처리를 위한 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • 임철수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.181-181
    • /
    • 2000
  • We identified the performance problems of scheduling algorithms such as FCFS, and demonstrated the superiority of WFQ in terms of realtime performance measures. For this purpose, we presented the service scenario and performed the analysis for the delay bound and fairness which are required to support the realtime applications in the Internet.

  • PDF

Downlink Scheduling Algorithm Based on Traffic Arrival Rate for Mobile Telecommunication System (이동통신 시스템을 위한 트래픽 유입량 기반 하향링크 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jung-Jong;Hwang, Jun-Ho;Yoo, Myung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.1B
    • /
    • pp.20-26
    • /
    • 2010
  • The downlink scheduling algorithm has a great impact on the performance of mobile telecommunication system. In proportional fairness (PF) scheduling algorithm, the resource is allocated proportionally to the quality of wireless channel. Thus, PF has difficulty in servicing the users having more downlink traffic. One can allocate the resource proportionally to the accumulated queue length. However, this leads to system throughput degradation since the users having low channel quality get more and more resource allocated due to accumulation property of queue. In this paper, we propose a new downlink scheduling algorithm, which extends PF algorithm by incorporating downlink traffic arrival rate. The proposed algorithm can effectively cope with users having more downlink traffic, and maintain high system throughput by eliminating accumulation effect in the algorithm. With computer simulations, it is verified that the proposed algorithm performs better than existing algorithms.

A Study on the Scheduling scheme for VOD Services. (VOD 서비스의 스케줄링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 이준화;유재욱박태근박재현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.123-126
    • /
    • 1998
  • Generally, in a VOD(video on Demand) system, batching technique is oten used to improve throughput. Since subscribers to VOD servives tend to withdraw their requests as the latency becomes large, an optimal scheduling scheme should consider not only batching size but also withdrawal rae, service latency and fairness between different programs. In this paper, we propose a new scheduling scheme, which shows improvement in fairness and reduction in withdrawal rate and service latency compared with other well known schemes. When there are 2 or more streams are available in the VOD server, proposed scheme apply different program selection policies to each streams. Using this approach effectiveness of stream usage can be improved.

  • PDF

A buffer management scheme of GFR Service for fairness improvement of TCP/IP traffic (TCP/IP 트래픽의 공평성 향상을 위한 GFR 서비스의 버퍼관리 기법)

  • Kwak, Hyun-Min;Kim, Nam-Hee;Lee, Sang-Tae;Chon, Byong-Sil
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.10C no.5
    • /
    • pp.595-602
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed new buffer management and cell scheduling scheme of GFR service for improving fairness of TCP/IP traffic in ATM networks. The proposed algorithm used untagged cell, which came to ATM switch, to decide the policy for discard of frame and what kind of VC cell it would serve. Performance analysis through the simulation present that proposed scheme can meet fairness 2 (MCR Plus equal share), which are not met by conventional scheduling mechanism such as WRR. Also, proposed scheme is superior to WRR about 30% in throughput and more efficiency in fairness criteria.