• 제목/요약/키워드: Faculty-student Interaction

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교육서비스 품질이 관계관리에 미치는 영향: 서비스 유통 관점에서 (Effects of Education Service Quality on Relationship Management from the Service Distribution Perspective)

  • 조현진
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Universities are placing a greater emphasis on relationship management as a source of competitive advantage due to increasingly competitive environments and social changes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationships among education service quality, relationship quality, and relationship performance from the perspective of service distribution. In other words, this study is focused on the role of education service quality with regard to relationship management. In this study, education service quality is divided into lecture, job assistance, student-faculty interaction, student-student interaction, facility welfare, and scholarship welfare quality components; relationship quality is composed of satisfaction and commitment; and relationship performance is divided into recommendation and defection intentions. Research design, data, and methodology - This study aims to identify how the various elements of education service quality affect satisfaction. Further, it aims to test the relationships among satisfaction, commitment, recommendation intentions, and defection intentions. Distribution and marketing students were randomly selected for the experiment. Out of the 380 administered questionnaires, a total of 361 respondents provided complete and usable data. The sample consisted of 232 males (64.3%) and 129 females (35.7%). The variables of the proposed model were measured through assessments that were measured on a 5-point Likert scale. Using Lisrel 8.7, a structural model was analyzed and the path coefficients were estimated. Results - The overall fit of the model was acceptable (χ2=1121.8 (df=603, P=0.00), GFI=0.967, NFI=0.974, CFI=0.981, RMR=0.021). The results generally supported the hypothesized relationships of the proposed model, except for Hypothesis 1. First, lecture, job assistance, student-faculty interaction, student-student interaction, and facility welfare quality were revealed to have positive effects on satisfaction. In particular, lecture and facility welfare quality had the strongest effects on satisfaction. However, scholarship welfare quality did not significantly affect satisfaction; this means that Hypothesis 3-2 was not supported. Second, satisfaction was positively related to commitment and recommendation intentions but it was negatively related to defection intentions. Third, commitment was positively related to recommendation intentions but it was negatively related to defection intentions. Conclusions - This study emphasizes the influence of education service quality on satisfaction in the long-term. In addition, this research has the following implications for university relationship management. First, the findings suggest that the various dimensions of education service quality have differing effects on satisfaction. In particular, lecture and facility welfare quality are found to be the most important factors in increasing the level of satisfaction. Therefore, university managers need to prioritize enhancing lecture quality and upgrading educational facilities. Second, satisfaction also improves through job assistance systems and opportunities for social interactions. Therefore, university managers should reinforce their job skills programs and should provide opportunities for social relationships to develop. Finally, it is important for university managers to take a relationship approach to maximizing relationship performance. Therefore, university managers should work to increase student recommendations and prevent their defections based on satisfaction and commitment.

경향점수매칭을 통한 과학기술특성화대학 재학생의 학습참여(student engagement) 분석 : 일반 종합대학 이공계열 및 인문사회계열 학생과 비교 (Student Engagement of STEM-specialized Institutions : A Comparative Study Employing Propensity Score Matching(PSM))

  • 변수연;배상훈;한송이
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated student engagement of STEM-specialized higher education institutions in comparison with students from humanities & social science and STEM majors, respectively. By doing so, the study aimed to find the effects of the characteristics of STEM disciplines and organizational culture of STEM-specialized small-sized institutions on student engagement. The students majoring STEM disciplines, regardless of the organizational types, showed lower reflective-integrative learning experiences compared to students on humanities & social science disciplines. In contrast, students of STEM-specialized institutions reported significantly higher levels of peer relationship and student-faculty interaction in comparison with humanities & social science students and STEM students of general higher education institutions. Finally, the study suggests policy implications for STEM education.

이러닝 만족도 영향요인으로서의 상호작용과 몰입 (Interaction and Flow as the Antecedents of e-Learner Satisfaction)

  • 문철우;김재현
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2011
  • 사이버 공간에서 학업을 병행하는 직장인 학생에게 강의만족은 매우 역동적이고 다차원적인 과정으로 개개인의 학업 니즈와 능력을 반영된 결과이기도 하다. 본 연구는 사이버 경영대학원에 재학 중인 직장인 학생을 대상으로 교수 학생 간 상호작용, 학생 상호간 상호작용, 몰입, 콘텐츠의 질과 구조화, 실시간 Q&A와 사이버 강의를 보완하는 수단으로서의 오프라인 보충강의 등이 만족도에 미칠 직 간접적 영향 정도를 분석하는 데 목적이 있다. 인과관계 검증에 집중하기 보다는 수강생 입장에서 흥미롭다고 인지된 과목과 어렵다고 판단된 과목을 중심으로 인과관계의 강약 정도를 그룹 별로 비교하였다. 분석결과, 어렵다고 인지된 과목을 중심으로 답한 그룹의 경우 교수 학생 간 상호작용에서 만족도, 콘텐츠품질에서 몰입, Q&A에서 교수 학생 간 상호작용 그리고 Q&A에서 학생 간 상호작용으로 이어지는 경로계수값이 흥미롭다고 인지된 과목을 택한 그룹의 경우보다 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 반대로 학생 간 상호작용에서 만족도와 콘텐츠 구조에서 몰입으로 이어지는 경로계수값은 흥미롭다고 인지된 과목을 택한 그룹이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이를 토대로 이러닝 설계상의 시사점도 간략히 제시하였다.

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Factors Affecting Training Quality and Student Satisfaction: An Empirical Study in Vietnam

  • LE, Duong Thi Hai;NGUYEN, Long Duc Bao;PHAN, Chau Le Ngoc;VU, Tuan Minh;PHAN, Hien Thu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the training quality of Van Lang University's Finance Banking faculty (VLU). Another goal was to discover a way to increase training quality and give students the greatest experience possible. To achieve the following goals, qualitative research was used in combination with questionnaires and document reviews. A total of 700 surveys were sent out, with 624 responses. In-depth interviews with 12 graduates were conducted during the qualitative stage to obtain their perspectives on their time at VLU. The impact of five factors (instructor qualification, facility, education program, accessibility, and student interaction) was investigated in this study, and the findings revealed that all of them significantly mediated the relationship with the training quality of VLU's Finance Banking faculty. The findings show that it is vital to improve the training quality to increase student satisfaction and boost their academic abilities. With the framework from this study, policymakers, researchers, and institutes can cooperate in developing and upgrading the general training quality at higher education institutions in Vietnam. Improving the training quality of a faculty will continue to be a challenge. Therefore, this is a topic that requires continuous research.

학생인턴 참여 학생의 경험에 대한 질적 연구: 대구가톨릭대학교 의과대학 사례 (The Qualitative Research about Students' Experience of Students Internship: A Case from the Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine)

  • 최손환;윤태홍
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to establish a better operation plan for medical school student internship by gaining a deeper understanding of the student internship process. Toward this end, an investigation was carried out using in-depth interviews of students with experience as student internship at Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine. Students who participated in the student internship program at Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine took part in the clinic twice every two-week period for a total of four weeks as a member of the care team. The students performed several activities during their internships, including for example history taking, physical examinations, keeping medical records, simulation of writing prescriptions, clinical skills, patient education, night work, and rounds with the attending professor. In this study were analyzed the contents of a student internship, the difference in clerkship, the competence of the faculty, student participation attitudes and the overall effect of the internship on the students. It was found that the in-depth contents, passion of members including professors and students, especially the role of the professor, was more important component than the contents of the internship program or clinical training. The student-intern system was revealed to have the following positive characteristics: 1) education deeper than clerkship was performed through one-on-one faculty-student interaction, and 2) students' experience was broadened.

사고의 반영과 학습의 문헌고찰 - 교수와 학생의 상호작용 측면에서 본 사고반영 중심의 실습 (Reflection and Learning The importance of interaction between teacher and student at reflective practicum)

  • 신경림
    • 대한간호
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 1992
  • In nursing, a practice discipline, it has been argued whether the mastery of clinical competence depends on types of learning styles, learning experience, and the use of specialized skills. All these problems are not limited to nursing education. Later educators identified the importance of reflective learning which is a vital element in any form of learning and that teachers and students need to consider how they can incorporate some forms of reflection in the courses. The purpose of this study is to review educational articles for understanding better what reflection in learning is, to identify the theme which is of important relevance to professional practice, from the book, Educating the reflective practitioner, and to discuss the theme within nursing education. Reflection in learning was defined by Dewey(1933) as the process which is involved the perception of relationships and connections between the parts of an experience. This experience is passed on when two people becoming involved with each other in a conversation. schon(1987) emphasized that learning conversation, which is a part of the interaction of student and teacher, is an important factor of the process of reflection-om-actopm. In clinical nursing education, good relationships between teacher and student, faculty's role, interpersonal skills are critical in learning conversation. Then Practing nurses who accept the need to choose nursing actionss on the basis of reflection, who accepet the necessity for understanding and being able to communicate the reasons for action are a powerfful force for the development of nursing into an increasingly more effective profession for the benefit of patients.

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The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Performance: A Closer Look at Individual and Environmental Factors

  • NGUYEN, Khai The;DUONG, Tuyet Minh;TRAN, Nhi Yen;HA, Anh Thao;PHUNG, Y. Nhu Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2020
  • This study presents a more comprehensive approach to investigate how Emotional Intelligence (EI) is associated with performance. Previous research has revealed that EI is related to positive outcomes such as better performance, life satisfaction and career success. However, in most research of EI, this factor has been investigated independently from the effect of contextual factors and other individual characteristics. This study extended the research on the impact of EI on student performance by simultaneously examining the impact of EI, individual factors - (1) Perseverance of Effort, (2) Goal Consistency and (3) Goal Clarity and learning environment factors - Program Fit in one study. The results based on the data collected from 1,117 students in Vietnam largely support the hypothesis that that EI was an important but not the only factor affecting the student performance. MANOVA and post-hoc analysis indicated that both individual and environmental factors better predicted performance than EI could. These results suggest that the impact of EI on individual performance is more complicated than what we have already known. Future study is encouraged to investigate both the mechanism through which EI impact individual performance and the interaction between EI and other factors that moderate the EI - performance relationship.

Exploring Student Engagement on Library Facebook Pages: A Survey of Vietnamese Academic Libraries

  • Chi, Duong Thi Phuong
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2022
  • Facebook is very popular among young people and especially university students. Therefore, Facebook is the most logical platform to be used by academic libraries for promotional purposes and reaching out to user communities. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of using Facebook in connecting with students in academic libraries. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect research data from students at four Vietnamese universities. A total of 1,670 valid questionnaires were returned, and more than half of the respondents were females between the ages of 18 and 22 years. The survey results found that libraries' Facebook pages did not receive adequate attention and interaction from students. Besides that, the information needs of students and social media content in general affected student acceptance of libraries' Facebook pages. These factors are demonstrated by the great majority of students who used Facebook often for various purposes, but fewer accessed library pages and they were not actively engaged in library posts. Students were interested in the information they already tended to get from libraries and were optimistic about the quality of library posts. However, they still expected more diverse and attractive content from the libraries. The findings of this study can help libraries create a close connection with students by satisfying their needs and expectations on Facebook.

A study on evaluator factors affecting physician-patient interaction scores in clinical performance examinations: a single medical school experience

  • Park, Young Soon;Chun, Kyung Hee;Lee, Kyeong Soo;Lee, Young Hwan
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2021
  • Background: This study is an analysis of evaluator factors affecting physician-patient interaction (PPI) scores in clinical performance examination (CPX). The purpose of this study was to investigate possible ways to increase the reliability of the CPX evaluation. Methods: The six-item Yeungnam University Scale (YUS), four-item analytic global rating scale (AGRS), and one-item holistic rating scale (HRS) were used to evaluate student performance in PPI. A total of 72 fourth-year students from Yeungnam University College of Medicine in Korea participated in the evaluation with 32 faculty and 16 standardized patient (SP) raters. The study then examined the differences in scores between types of scale, raters (SP vs. faculty), faculty specialty, evaluation experience, and level of fatigue as time passes. Results: There were significant differences between faculty and SP scores in all three scales and a significant correlation among raters' scores. Scores given by raters on items related to their specialty were lower than those given by raters on items out of their specialty. On the YUS and AGRS, there were significant differences based on the faculty's evaluation experience; scores by raters who had three to ten previous evaluation experiences were lower than others' scores. There were also significant differences among SP raters on all scales. The correlation between the YUS and AGRS/HRS declined significantly according to the length of evaluation time. Conclusion: In CPX, PPI score reliability was found to be significantly affected by the evaluator factors as well as the type of scale.

Medical Educators' Response to Changes in Medical Education due to COVID-19

  • Lee, I Re;Jung, Hanna;Lee, Yewon;Kim, Hae Won;Shin, Jae Il;An, Shinki
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2021
  • To analyze medical professors' evaluation of their online education experiences in an attempt to support faculty members and indicate the future direction of medical education. Faculty members who taught online in the first semester of 2020 at Yonsei University College of Medicine in South Korea were surveyed. The results of the survey were analyzed in June 2020. There were 88 respondents (35.1% of 251): 59 professors (67.0%), 16 associate professors (18.2%), and 13 assistant professors (14.8%). Their specialties lay in basic medicine (25.0%), clinical medicine (65.9%), and research and special purposes (9.1%). Sixteen participants (18.2%) had previous experience in online lectures; 23 (26.1%) reported that preparation time for online lectures was the same as before; 65 (73.9%) reported that the preparation time had increased; 38 (43.2%) faced difficulties in preparation and lecturing online, and among them 16 (42.1%) indicated inadequate interaction with students; 11 (28.9%) needed extra preparation time; and 11 (28.9%) attributed their difficulties to technical issues with the online platform. Participants' satisfaction with online lectures was low (p<0.001). In the free response question on overall experience with online education, 38.3% mentioned the need for an instructional design that allows students to actively participate and interact with professors, 29.5% mentioned the need for the establishment of an information & communications technology system, and 17.0% mentioned the necessity of faculty development. To prepare for the current pandemic and more in the long term, an appropriate educational support system must be constructed, and a learner-centered instructional design that enables wider interactions and active learning is needed.