• 제목/요약/키워드: FXLMS

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순환형 신경망을 이용한 적응형 능동소음제어시스템의 성능 향상에 대한 연구 (Research on Performance Improvement of the Adaptive Active Noise Control System Using the Recurrent Neural Network)

  • 한성익;이태오;여대연;이권순
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.1759-1766
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    • 2010
  • 순환형 신경망을 이용한 적응형 능동소음 제어시스템의 소음저감 성능을 개선한다. 능동소음제어에 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 FXLMS는 단순하고 계산 부담이 적지만 FIR 선형필터에 기반을 둔 필터링 방법이어서 주 경로 또는 2차 경로의 비선형특성에 취약한 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 비선형 특성과 불확실성에 대해 강인한 특성을 갖는 순환형 신경망 필터링 기법을 개발하여 능동소음 제어시스템의 소음 저감 성능을 개선함을 시뮬레이션을 통해 보인다.

능동제어기법을 이용한 자동차의 급가속 흡기소음 저감을 위한 Moving Bandpass Filter의 개발 (The Developement of Moving Bandpass Filter for Improving Noise Reduction of Automative Intake in Rapid Acceleration Using ANC)

  • 전기원;오재응;이충휘;아미누딘 아부;이정윤
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2005
  • The method of induction noise reduction can be classified by using passive control or active control method. However, the passive control method has a demerit to reduce the effect of noise reduction to low frequency (below) 500Hz) range and to be limited in a space of the engine room. Whereas, the active control method can overcome the demerit of passive control method. The algorithm of active control is mostly used in LMS (Least-Mean-Square) algorithm because it can obtain the complex transfer function easily in real-time. Especially, Filtered-X LMS (FXLMS) algorithm is applied to an ANC system. However, the convergence performance of LMS algorithm could not match if the FXLMS algorithm is applied to an active control of the induction noise under rapidly accelerated driving conditions. So, in order to solve the problem in this study, the Moving Bandpass Filter(MBPF) was proposed and implemented. The ANC using MBPF for the reduction of the induction noise shows that more noise reduction as 4dB than without MBPF.

능동홉기소음제어 시스템의 개발 및 성능향상에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Performance Improvement and the Development of Active Intake Noise Control System)

  • 이충휘;오재응;심현진;이유엽
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2002
  • Engine noise is one of the major causes of the interior noise, and so has been studied in various ways in recent days. Recently Intake noise has been extensively studied to reduce the engine noise. Conventional method to reduce the noise is adding several resonators to the induction system. However this causes a reduction of engine output power and an increase of fuel consumption. In this study, the prototype of Active Intake Noise Control System is developed by using the Filtered-x LMS algorithm to reduce the Intake noise during acceleration. Intake noise is more excessively increased when the engine is rapidly accelerated. So, Normalized LMS algorithm is applied to improve the control performance under the rapid acceleration.

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상용차 배기계에서 액티브 머플러를 이용한 배기 소음 제어 (Exhaust Noise Control with the Active Muffler in Exhaust System of Vehicle)

  • 김홍섭;홍진석;오재응;송진호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1998
  • In this study, active muffler was designed and was manufactured for exhaust noise reduction of commercial vehicle, then experiment of real vehicle was conducted. In a manufactured active muffler, because the flow of exhaust noise in tail pope outlet are become a plane wave, the global reduction if radiation noise from outlet and the placement of error microphone to avoid the exhaust gas of high temperature could be implemented. In control algorithm, reduction of noise of engine driving frequency and harmonic frequency can be archieved using proposed reference signal including a fixed speed state(2,000rpm, 3,000rpm, 4,000rpm) and a run-up speed state(2,000rpm$\rightarrow$4,000rpm) is accomplished with the active muffler installed in vehicle.

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엔진마운트의 전달경로해석을 통한 실내소음저감 시뮬레이션 (Simulation on the Reduction of Interior Noise using the Transfer Path Analysis of the Active Engine Mount)

  • 이충휘;김영호;최현준;원종식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2008
  • In this study, it proved that transfer path analysis is a proper technique to estimate the interior noise from comparing measured interior noise in case of 3 point supported engine mount system. And the simulation of the vibration isolation for active engine mount using FXLMS algorithm is performed. Also, it verified that reduction of estimated interior noise from transfer path analysis and simulation of the vibration isolation.

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능동소음제어를 이용한 고속철도 KTX의 내소음 저감을 위한 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modeling for Reducing High-Speed Train KTX's Interior Noise using Active Noise Control Technique)

  • 김영민;이권순
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권11호
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    • pp.1725-1731
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, experiments were conducted to validate the importance and necessity of modeling. The modeling was performed using 120Hz and 280Hz noise of KTX main interior noise frequency. After the modeling, In order to solve the system instability by the additional path that exists between the control speaker and the error microphone, the secondary path was estimated. Next, simulations were performed to verify the modeling's necessity and importance. Thought the simulation results, we confirmed that the system with the modeling is more effective for noise reduction than without the modeling.

RCMAC 및 PSO 기법을 이용한 능동 소음제어 시스템 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of the Active Noise Control System Using RCMAC and PSO Method)

  • 한성익;신종민;김새한;이권순
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1900-1907
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a recurrent cerebellar modulation articulation control with praticle swarm optimization (PSO) method has been investigated for improvement of noise attenuation performance in active noise control system. For narrow band noise, FXLMS and RCMAC has a partial satisfactory noise attenuation. However, noise attenuation performance is poor for broad band noise and nonlinear path since it has linear filter structure. To improve this problem, a RCMAC with PSO is proposed and it is shown that satisfactory noise attenuation performance is obtained by some simulations in duct system using harmonic motor noise and KTX cabin noise as a noise source.

DSP56001을 이용한 능동소음제어의 구현 (Implementation of Active Noise Control with DSP56001)

  • 김영훈;박장관;구춘근;정찬수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.654-656
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    • 1998
  • This paper deal with the implementation of Active Noise Control (ANC) in a short duct. In case of ANC in the air duct, input microphone, control speaker, error microphone are used. But we can't use input microphone because of the characteristics of short duct. It is difficult to avoid howl. So we propose single-channel adaptive feedback ANC which is composed only error microphone and control speaker without input microphone. FXLMS algorithm is used to compensate for the time delay of the error path. Experimental results show that the controller reduce noise signal sufficiently.

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준 1차원 공간 내에서의 소음제어에 관한 연구 (A study on Active Noise Control in the quasi one dimension space)

  • 박장관;정태진;정찬수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.482-484
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    • 1997
  • This paper studies on a feedback active noise control method for the quasi stationary. The quasi one dimension space means a duct space which have a shorter 2th path than the one dimension space. To control noise signal, a feedback active noise control using FXLMS algorithm is used Computer simulation show that the algorithm can control noise signal in the quasi stationary.

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