• Title/Summary/Keyword: FPD(Flat Panel Display)

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Visual Perception for TCO'03 Angular-Dependence Luminance Uniformity of TFT-LCDs

  • Hsu, Yu-Ju;Chen, Hsin-Ming;Cheng, Yung-Chiang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2006
  • Due to the stricter requests of the human perception of images, many industrial standards such as TCO'03 have been made to survey the Flat Panel Displays (FPD) nowadays. The angular-dependence luminance uniformity is an important item to evaluate the performance of FPD. In this article, we focus on the above test item base on TCO'03 standard in the case of vertical direction of ${\pm}15^{\circ}$. With controlling the driving voltage toward the liquid crystals of TN-type TFT-LCD, there exists a voltage-driving range which can achieve the value of the $L_{max}/L_{min}$ at ${\pm}15^{\circ}\;{\leq}1.7$ readily. Both experiment and simulation have been well analysis.

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Recovery of Indium for the Recycling of End-of-life Flat Panel Display Devices (폐 디스플레이 재활용을 위한 인듐 회수기술)

  • Uhm, Sunghyun;Cho, Sungsu;Lee, Sooyoung
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2015
  • Recovery of indium from secondary sources have been attracting over years not only because of increasing demand together with development of flat panel display industry but also industrial criticality of indium. Applied technology to recover indium for recycling of end-of-life FPD devices can be broadly divided into three major steps, disassembly or dismantling, enrichment or upgrading, and refining or purification. In addition, advanced technology such as zone-refining can be employed for ultra-high purity products. In this mini-review, we present currently applied technologies for recovery of indium and the outlook for total recycling of FDP devices.

Defect Detection of Flat Panel Display Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 FPD 결함 검출)

  • Kim, Sang-Ji;Lee, Youn-Ju;Yoon, Jeong-Ho;You, Hun;Lee, Byung-Gook;Lee, Joon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2006
  • Due to the uneven illumination of FPD panel surface, it is difficult to detect the defects. The paper proposes a method to find the uneven illumination compensation using wavelets, which are done based on multi-resolution structure. The first step is to decompose the image into multi-resolution levels. Second, elimination of lowest smooth sub-image with highest frequency band removes the high frequency noise and low varying illumination. In particular, the main algorithm was implemented by lifting scheme for realtime inline process.

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Study on Flow Analysis in Glass Panel Vacuum Lift System (Glass 패널 진공흡착시스템의 유동해석 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyun;Yoon, Cheon-Seog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.886-893
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    • 2009
  • To develop glass panel vacuum lift system for the post process in module line of FPD(Flat panel display) such as LCD and PDP, new vacuum adsorption parts of this system are proposed. These parts are composed of variable geometry configurations utilizing ceramic porous medium for variable size of glass panels. In order to design this device, detail understanding of flow phenomena in the flow path of vacuum adsorption system is essential. Thus, CFD analysis and designs are performed for several configurations in terms of pressure drop and balancing force at the adsorption side. From the result, new configuration is recommended for optimum design and manufacturing purpose.

An Image Contrast Enhancement Method Using Brightness Preserving on the Linear Approximation CDF

  • Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed the contrast control method using brightness preserving on the FPD(Flat Panel Display). The proposed algorithms consist of three blocks: the contrast enhancement, the white-level-expander, and the black-level-expander. The proposed method has employed probability density function in order to control the brightness of the image changed extremely. In order for real-time processing, we have calculated cumulative density function using the linear approximation method. The image histogram and image quality were compared with the conventional image enhancement algorithms. The proposed methods have been used in display devices that need image enhancement such as LCD TV, PDP, and FPD.

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Bare Glass Inspection System using Line Scan Camera

  • Baek, Gyeoung-Hun;Cho, Seog-Bin;Jung, Sung-Yoon;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1565-1567
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    • 2004
  • Various defects are found in FPD (Flat Panel Display) manufacturing process. So detecting these defects early and reprocessing them is an important factor that reduces the cost of production. In this paper, the bare glass inspection system for the FPD which is the early process inspection system in the FPD manufacturing process is designed and implemented using the high performance and accuracy CCD line scan camera. For the preprocessing of the high speed line image data, the Image Processing Part (IPP) is designed and implemented using high performance DSP (Digital signal Processor), FIFO (First in First out), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) and the Data Management and System Control part are implemented using ARM (Advanced RISC Machine) processor to control many IPP and cameras and to provide remote users with processed data. For evaluating implemented system, experiment environment which has an area camera for reviewing and moving shelf is made.

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Telerobot System for Carrying FPD (FPD 운반을 위한 텔레로봇 시스템)

  • Igor, Gaponov;Jo, Hyeon-Chan;Kim, Jong-Won;Khalis, Totorkulov;Choe, Seong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, intelligent filtering methodology for masterarm translation signal is proposed. Fidelity and stability are contradicting factors in teleoperation. Human hand trembling filtering is one of the problems in telemanipulation field. During every operation the hand has a certain vibration that can affect the quality of teleoperation, especially in carrying FPD (Flat Panel for Display), nanomanipuation and other precise tasks. It is very important to study the kinesthetic perception of the human and to optimize the teleoperation system accordingly. To cancel out the influence of human's hand vibration the signal from the masterarm should be filtered. One of the feasible solutions is to use an intelligent filter, which is a very flexible instrument. Applying intelligent filtering methodology, we can use some heuristic methods to solve the filtering problem.

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The Design for 32' CRP

  • Kim, Don-Yun;Bae, Joon-Soo;Lee, Kue-Hong;Kim, Hoo-Deuk;Byon, Chang-Ryon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, CRTs are threatened by the flat panel displays(FPD). The depth of CRTs becomes one of the most important design factor to maintain the dominated portion in the display market. The slim CRT design is introduced in this paper.

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Optimization of FPD Cleaning System and Processing by Using a Two-Phase Flow Nozzle (이류체 노즐을 이용한 FPD 세정시스템 및 공정 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Kim, Hyang-Ran;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jin-Goo
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2014
  • As the fabrication technology used in FPDs(flat-panel displays) advances, the size of these panels is increasing and the pattern size is decreasing to the um range. Accordingly, a cleaning process during the FPD fabrication process is becoming more important to prevent yield reductions. The purpose of this study is to develop a FPD cleaning system and a cleaning process using a two-phase flow. The FPD cleaning system consists of two parts, one being a cleaning part which includes a two-phase flow nozzle, and the other being a drying part which includes an air-knife and a halogen lamp. To evaluate the particle removal efficiency by means of two-phase flow cleaning, silica particles $1.5{\mu}m$ in size were contaminated onto a six-inch silicon wafer and a four-inch glass wafer. We conducted cleaning processes under various conditions, i.e., DI water and nitrogen gas at different pressures, using a two-phase-flow nozzle with a gap distance between the nozzle and the substrate. The drying efficiency was also tested using the air-knife with a change in the gap distance between the air-knife and the substrate to remove the DI water which remained on the substrate after the two-phase-flow cleaning process. We obtained high efficiency in terms of particle removal as well as good drying efficiency through the optimized conditions of the two-phase-flow cleaning and air-knife processes.

Development with multi-layer passivation films for OLED with longer life time

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Jong-Sun;Rhee, Jung-Soo;Kim, Hoon;Lee, Sang-Pil;Kim, Nam-Deog;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Lee, Joo-Won;Chung, Kyu-Ha
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 2004
  • We have developed multi-layer passivation films of UV-polymerized film/inorganic composite film to improve the long lifetime of passivated OLEDs for very thin flat panel applications. Preliminary lifetime to half initial luminance ($L_{o}{\sim}\;3,000\;cd/m^2$) of order 300 Hr is achieved on the conventional encapsulated test pixel using a passive matrix drive at room temperature; 570 Hr lifetime is achieved on a de tested multi-layer passivated 9$mm^2$ test pixel.

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