• Title/Summary/Keyword: FIR Filter

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An Area Efficient High Speed FIR Filter Design and Its Applications (면적 절약형 고속 FIR 필터의 설계 및 응용)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Rim, Chong-Suck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2000
  • FIR digital filter is one of important blocks in DSP application. For more effective operation, lots of architecture are proposed. In our paper, we proposed a high speed FIR filter with area efficiency. To fast operation, we used transposed form filter as basic architecute. And, we used dual path registers line to wupport variation of filter operation, and filter cascade is also considered. To reduce area, we adopted truncated Booth multiplier to our filter design. As a result, we showed that filter area is reduced when filter optimization using of dual path registers line and truncated multiplier with same constraints againt previous method.

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Design of Reconfigurable Hardware for FIR Filters (재구성 가능한 FIR 필터 하드웨어 구조 설계)

  • Dong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 2005
  • In general, for specific applications, customized hardware showed better performance than general processor in terms of processing time and power consumption. However, customized hardware systems have lacks of flexibility in nature and it leads the difficulties for debugging and architecture level revision for performance enhancement. To solve this problem, reconfigurable hardware is developed. Proposed reconfigurable hardware architecture for FIR filter system can easily change the architecture of filter blocks including filter tap size and their signal path. Proposed FIR filter architecture was implemented on FPGA using several MUXs and registers and it showed the reconfigurablility and reusability in several examples.

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FIR filter parameter estimation using the genetic algorithm (유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 FIR 필터의 파라미터 추정)

  • Son, Jun-Hyeok;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.502-504
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    • 2005
  • Recently genetic algorithm techniques have widely used in adaptive and control schemes for production systems. However, generally it costs a lot of time for learning in the case applied in control system. Furthermore, the physical meaning of genetic algorithm constructed as a result is not obvious. And this method has been used as a learning algorithm to estimate the parameter of a genetic algorithm used for identification of the process dynamics of FIR filter and it was shown that this method offered superior capability over the genetic algorithm. A genetic algorithm is used to solve the parameter identification problem for linear and nonlinear digital filters. This paper goal estimate FIR filter parameter using the genetic algorithm.

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ROBUST $H_{\infty}$ FIR SAMPLED-DATA FILTERING

  • Ryu, Hee-Seob;Yoo, Kyung-Sang;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.521-521
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    • 2000
  • This paper investigates the problem of robust H$_{\infty}$ filter with FIR(Finite Impulse Response) structure for linear continuous time-varying systems with sampled-data measurements. It is assumed that the system is subject to real time-varying uncertainty which is represented by the state-space model having parameter uncertainty. The robust H$_{\infty}$ FIR filter is proposed for the continuous-time linear parameter uncertain systems. It is also derived from the equivalence relationship between the robust linear H$_{\infty}$ FIR filter and the robust linear H$_{\infty}$ filter with sampled-data measurements.

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The Method of Addition Subexpression for High-Speed Multiplierless FIR Filters (곱셈기를 사용하지 않은 고속 FIR 필터를 위한 부분 항 덧셈 방법)

  • Kim, Yong-Eun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2008
  • Multiplierless FIR filters can be designed by only adders using Common Subexpression algorithm. It has small area compared with filter which using multipliers. But it has long operation time because of carry ripple from the adder. In this paper, when the subexpressions are added in multiplier less filters, the number of subexpressions maintains 2 until final addition to avoid carry ripple of the addition, so the subexpression addition time of the filter can be reduced. To verify proposed method, subexpression adder circuit of the FIR filter is designed using given example of paper. The designed filter was synthesized using Hynix 0.18um process. By Synopsys simulation results, it is shown that by the proposed method, area, propagation delay time can be reduced up to 53.2%, 57.9% compared with conventional design method which using pipeline.

An Optimal FIR Filter Design Method Using H/W Complexity Estimation (H/W 복잡도 추정을 이용한 최적 FIR 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Rin-Chul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate a method for designing FIR filters with CSD coefficients. Firstly, the H/W complexity of a CSD FIR filter is estimated in terms of number of gates. Using the estimated complexity, an optimal filter that can meet the required performance with minimal H/W complexity can be designed. Next, based on the MILP problem solver called BonsaiG, we present a filter design program. From the two design examples, it is demonstrated that an optimal filter can be obtained by comparing the complexity of the candidate filters in terms of the gate counts, whose differences are estimated to be about 400-600 gates.

Simple desing of FIR filters using resistor array (저항열을 이용한 간단한 FIR 필터의 설계방법)

  • 김제우;김진규;조민형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.9
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1994
  • In this paper a method of designing FIR filters without digital arithmetic operationsi is persented. The filter coefficients are represented by resistors combined with a differential amplifier. With this method an FIR filter can be simply impemented without refering to complex digital arithmetic operations. Furthermore, in this scheme, no additional D/A converter is needed for D/A conversion. Spectral response response of a pulse shaping filter of 17 coefficients is shown as an illustration.

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Design of real time FIR filter for removal of noise in ECG (ECG 신호의 잡음 제거를 위한 실시간 FIR 필터의 설계)

  • 황선철;이경중;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.690-693
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    • 1987
  • Base-line wandering and 60Hz noise in ECG are removed by linear phase FIR filter. The important problem in FIR filtering is to reduce the number of impulse response coefficients. It can be reduced by symmetrical impulse response. The ripple is improved by window function .omega.(n). And the determination of filter accuracy is proposed by PRD(percent rms difference) algorithm.

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Design of FIR System and Hilbert Transformer Having Ability of Selecting Filter Length (필터 Length를 가변할 수 있는 FIR 디지털 필터 및 힐버트 변환기의 설계)

  • Kim, Se-Jung;Hwang, Ho-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes the design of FIR filtering DSP-chip that can be operated without programming. The proposed DSP-chip has not only the improvement of execution time but also selectivity of filter length from N=1 to N=128. Hilbert Transformer can be designed from this chip. FIR filter system is composed of Data memory/Control Unit, external memory and multiplier-accumulator. Data memory/Control Unit is laid out in this paper.

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A Study on the Determination of a Broadband FIR Beamformer Parameter (광대역 FIR 빔형성기 파라미터 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Youngchol;Kim Seung-Geun;Kim Sea-Moon;Park Jong-Won;Lim Yong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2004
  • Beamforming for underwater acoustic communication is affected by the broadband feature of underwater acoustic communication signal, which has the low center frequency compared to the signal bandwidth. In this paper, the baseband equivalent array signal model is derived and we present computer simulation results for the broadband finite impulse response (FIR) beamformer performance according to the FIR filter order and the tap spacing. If the FIR filter order is increased above the optimum value, the beamformer performance is degraded. Also the tap spacing is related to the optimum FIR filter order.

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