• Title/Summary/Keyword: FFT analysis

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Performance Analysis of a Residual Frequency Estimator for Weak AGPS Signals in Frequency Domain (약 신호 환경의 AGPS를 위한 잔여주파수 추정기의 주파수 영역 성능 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Hee;Im, Hyun-Ja;Song, Seung-Hun;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2010
  • In AGPS method, user position can be obtained even in the shadow region by improving signal sensitivity. A hybrid long integration scheme employing both coherent and non-coherent integration method is commonly used in AGPS receivers. Because coherent loss increases as residual frequency become large, residual frequency should be minimized to maximize coherent integration gain. This paper presents performance analysis of residual frequency estimator using FFT in fine-time assistance AGPS method. Considering the hardware complexity and the estimation accuracy, optimal length of FFT is proposed for GPS L1 C/A signal. Signal sensitivity for estimating the residual frequency is also analysed. By field experimental results, it is found that the residual frequency can be successfully estimated using 1 second snap-shot data when GPS signal strength is larger than -150 dBm and its RMS error is 3Hz.

Analysis of Hertzian Contact using East Fourier Transform (FFT를 이용한 Hertzian Contact 해석)

  • 구영필;조용주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a numerical procedure to solve a contact problem has been developed. The procedure takes advantage of signal processing technique in frequency domain to achieve shorter computing time. Boussinesq's equation was adopted as the response function. This procedure is applicable to a non-periodic surface profile as well as a periodic one. The validity of this procedure has been established by comparing the numerical results with the exact solutions. The fastness of this procedure was shown in comparison with other algorithm.

Analysis of Ultrasonic signal in GIS using Wavelet transform (Wavelet transform을 이용한 GIS내 초음파 신호 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Zoon;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Park, Jung-Shin;Kim, Du-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1918-1920
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, acoustic signals in GIS were analyzed by using wavelet transform and FFT to distinguish sound source caused by collision of particles and partial discharges. As a result, the analysis using wavelet transform was more accurate than that using FFT. Therefore, wavelet transform was useful technique to analyze the acoustic signals in GIS.

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The Typhoon Surges in the Southern Coast of Korea by Typhoon Brenda (태풍 Brenda에 의한 한국 남해안의 해일)

  • LEE In-Cheol;KIM Jong-Kyu;CHANG Sun-duck
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.594-604
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    • 1994
  • The storm surges caused by the typhoon Brenda in 1985 were studied by analysing tidal observation data at 7 stations along the south coast of the Korean peninsula. The tidal deviation at these stations along the coast are discussed in association with meteorological data. The sea level anomalies were studied by means of the Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) analysis and the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) method. From the result of EOF analysis, the temporal and spatial variations of storm surge were described by the first mode of EOF, which is $73\%$ of the total variances during the passage of typhoon Brenda. From the results of FFT spectral analysis, the peak energy of the autospectrum for surge, atmospheric pressure, and wind stress appeared in the low frequency fluctuations band. The result of FFT analysis showed that the typhoon surge was related chiefly to the atmospheric pressure change in an open bay such as Cheju and Keomundo harbor, while it was influenced mainly by the wind stress in the semi-enclosed waters of Yeosu, Chungmu and Kadukdo.

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Comparison with 1.5Tesla and 3.0Tesla of Acoustic Noise Spectrum of DWI MR Pulse Sequence (1.5Tesla and 3.0Tesla에서 관류 MR의 소리 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Kweon, Dae Cheol;Choi, Jiwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the noise spectra in DWI (diffusion-weighted imaging) pulse sequences of 1.5 Tesla and 3.0 Tesla MRI, The ACR (American College of Radiology) phantom and noise spectrum were analyzed by FFT (fast Fourier transform) and TFFT (temporal frequency analysis) using WavePad sound editor version 8.13 (NCH software, Greenwood Village, CO, USA). Noise spectra, FFT and TFFT were analyzed for laboratory 1.5Tesla and 3.0Tesla DWI MR pulse sequences. The noise threshold of the frequency amplitude in the FFT and TFFT at 3.0Tesla compared to 1.5Tesla was between 1.5Tesla and -6 dB, and between 3.0Tesla and 0 dB, the DWI pulse sequence for the patient's noise reduction was appropriately MR examination needs to be applied.

Performance Analysis of OFDM with I mproved Dual Adaptive Equalizer in microwave band Tow-path Channel Environments (마이크로파 대역 Tow-path 채널 환경에서 개선된 Dual 적응 등화기를 적용한 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2009
  • Based on this article, I have analyzed the OFDM system which applies three types of equalizer forms in the two-path channel of the microwave baseband. The Two-path channel of microwave baseband had been simulated through the Rummler channel. In the Two-path channel, the OFDM system which has three forms of equalizer has been analyzed and the result is, equalizer 1-tab has great improvement in efficiency compared with Pre-FFT 11-tab which has noise power ratio less than 18dB. On the contrary, if the symbol energy to the noise ratio is more than 18dB, the equalizer which applies Pre-FFT 11-tab has greater efficiency compared to the equalizer which applies 1-tab frequency. Last but not least, the OFDM system which applies Dual equalizer has better efficiency compared to the system which has 1-tab frequency and equalizer which applies Pre-FFT 11-tab.

Sleep Disturbance Classification Using PCA and Sleep Stage 2 (주성분 분석과 수면 2기를 이용한 수면 장애 분류)

  • Shin, Dong-Kun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a methodology for classifying sleep disturbance using electroencephalogram (EEG) signal at sleep stage 2 and principal component analysis. For extracting initial features, fast Fourier transforms(FFT) were carried out to remove some noise from EEG signal at sleep stage 2. In the second phase, we used principal component analysis to reduction from EEG signal that was removed some noise by FFT to 5 features. In the final phase, 5 features were used as inputs of NEWFM to get performance results. The proposed methodology shows that accuracy rate, specificity rate, and sensitivity were all 100%.

Investigation of Resonance Occurrence Conditions by Dynamic Interaction Analysis between Arch bridge and KTX Trains (타이드 아치교와 KTX열차의 동적상호작용을 고려한 공진현상 분석)

  • Jang, Jung-Hwan;Min, Dong-Ju;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2016
  • Resonance occurrence conditions are explored by performing dynamic interaction analysis of arch bridge and KTX trains. The target bridge is a 3D tied-arch bridge having span length of 120m. KTX trains consist of two power carriages, two power and passenger carriages and sixteen passenger carriages. When KTX trains run on the target bridge with the uniform speed of 100 to 500km/h, the dynamic responses of the bridge induced by moving trains are obtained from railway arch bridge-train interaction analysis. Two resonance conditions are presented and whether the resonance phenomena occur or not at the suspicious resonance velocities is rigorously investigated through bridge deflections and accelerations and their FFT analysis.

Performance Analysis of an Efficient Frame Synchronization Scheme using FFT Window Position Restoration Algorithm for OFDM Systems (OFDM System에서 FFT 윈도우 위치 복원 알고리즘을 이용한 효율적인 프레임 동기방식의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Dong Ok;Yoon, Chong Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2001
  • We present the frame synchronization scheme using the FFT window position restoration algorithm appropriate for wireless OFDM systems under multipath fading environment. From the restoration of the synchronization parameters of previous several frames, the algorithm can extract the synchronization parameters for the next frames. To analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm, we compare the probability of synchronization failure under time and frequency domains, respectively. From the simulation results, one can see that the algorithm in the time domain shows better performance than in the frequency one, for the $E_b/N_o$ of 6.0dB or more.

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Analysis of Eigenvalues of Covariance Matrices of Speech Signals in Frequency Domain for Various Bands (음성 신호의 주파수 영역에서의 주파수 대역별 공분산 행렬의 고유값 분석)

  • Kim, Seonil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2016
  • Speech Signals consist of signals of consonants and vowels, but the lasting time of vowels is much longer than that of consonants. It can be assumed that the correlations between signal blocks in speech signal is very high. But the correlations between signal blocks in various frequency bands can be quite different. Each speech signal is divided into blocks which have 128 speech data. FFT is applied to each block. Various frequency areas of the results of FFT are taken and Covariance matrix between blocks in a speech signal is extracted and finally eigenvalues of those matrix are obtained. It is studied that in the eigenvalues of various frequency bands which band can be used to get more reliable result.

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