• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEM(finite element analysis)

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Static Analysis of Three Dimensional Solid Structure by Finite Element-Transfer Stiffness Coefficent Method Introducing Hexahedral Element (육면체 요소를 도입한 유한요소-전달강성계수법에 의한 3차원 고체 구조물의 정적 해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo;Moon, Deok-Hong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2012
  • The authors suggest the algorithm for the static analysis of a three dimensional solid structure by using the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) and the hexahedral element of the finite element method (FEM). MATLAB codes were made by both FE-TSCM and FEM for the static analysis of three dimensional solid structure. They were applied to the static analyses of a very thick plate structure and a three dimensional solid structure. In this paper, as we compare the results of FE-TSCM with those of FEM, we confirm that FE-TSCM introducing the hexahedral element for the static analysis of a three dimensional solid structure is very effective from the viewpoint of the computational accuracy, speed, and storage.

Surface Temperature in Sliding Systems Using the FFT Finite Element Analysis (FFT-FEM을 이용한 윤활 기구에서 표면온도에 관한 연구)

  • 조종두;안수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1999
  • Finite element equations by using fast Fourier transformation were formulated for studying temperatures resulting from frictional heating in sliding systems. The equations include the effect of velocity of moving components. The program developed by using FFT-FEM that combines Fourier transform techniques and the finite element method, was applied to the sliding bearing system. Numerical prediction obtained by FFT-FEM was in an excellent agreement of experimental temperature measurements.

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Surface Temperature in Sliding Systems Using the En Finite Element Analysis (FFT-FEM을 이용한 윤활 기구에서 표면온도에 관한 연구)

  • 조종두;안수익
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2000
  • Finite element equations by using fast Fourier transformation were formulated for studying temperatures resulting from frictional heating in sliding systems. The equations include the effect of velocity of moving components. The program developed by using FFT-FEM that combines Fourier transform techniques and the finite element method, was applied to the sliding bearing system. Numerical prediction obtained by FFT-FEM was in an excellent agreement of experimental temperature measurements.

Comparative study between Finite Element Method and Limit Equilibrium Method on Slope Stability Analysis (사면안정해석에 있어서의 유한요소법과 한계평형법의 비교)

  • 이동엽;유충식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the results of a comparative study between FEM and LEM on slope stability analysis. For validation, factors of safety were compared between FEM and LEM. The results from the two methods were in good agreement suggesting that the FEM with the shear strength reduction method can be effectively used on slope stability analyses. A series of analysis were then performed using the FEM for various constitutive laws, slope angles, flow rules, and the finite element discretizations. Among the findings, the finite element method in conjunction with the shear strength reduction method can provide reasonable results in terms of factor of safety. Also revealed is that the results of FEM can be significantly affected by the way in which the type of constitutive law and flow rule are selected.

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An edge-based smoothed finite element method for adaptive analysis

  • Chen, L.;Zhang, J.;Zeng, K.Y.;Jiao, P.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.767-793
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    • 2011
  • An efficient edge-based smoothed finite element method (ES-FEM) has been recently developed for solving solid mechanics problems. The ES-FEM uses triangular elements that can be generated easily for complicated domains. In this paper, the complexity study of the ES-FEM based on triangular elements is conducted in detail, which confirms the ES-FEM produces higher computational efficiency compared to the FEM. Therefore, the ES-FEM offers an excellent platform for adaptive analysis, and this paper presents an efficient adaptive procedure based on the ES-FEM. A smoothing domain based energy (SDE) error estimate is first devised making use of the features of the ES-FEM. The present error estimate differs from the conventional approaches and evaluates error based on smoothing domains used in the ES-FEM. A local refinement technique based on the Delaunay algorithm is then implemented to achieve high efficiency in the mesh refinement. In this refinement technique, each node is assigned a scaling factor to control the local nodal density, and refinement of the neighborhood of a node is accomplished simply by adjusting its scaling factor. Intensive numerical studies, including an actual engineering problem of an automobile part, show that the proposed adaptive procedure is effective and efficient in producing solutions of desired accuracy.

Free Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Plates by the Combined Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method and Finite Element Method (전달강성계수법과 유한요소법의 조합에 의한 사각평판의 자유진동해석)

  • 문덕홍;최명수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 1998
  • In general, we have used the finite element method(FEM) to find natural frequencies of plates. In this method, however, it is necessary to use a large amount of computer memory and computation time because the FEM requires many degrees of freedom for finding natural frequencies of plates correctly. Therefore it was very difficult to analyze the free vibration of plates correctly on personal computer. For overcoming this disadvantage of the FEM, the authors have developed the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method(FE-TSCM) which is based on the concept of modeling techniques in the FEM and the transfer of the stiffness coefficient in the transfer stiffness coefficient method. In this paper, we formulate free vibration analysis algorithm of rectangular plates using the FE-TSCM. Some numerical examples of rectangular plates are proposed, and their results and computation times obtained by the FE-TSCM are compared with those by the FEM and the finite element-transfer matrix method in order to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the FE-TSCM.

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A Study on the comparison of FEM and FEM for Backward Impact Extrusion Process (후방 충격압출 성형 공정의 FVM과 FEM의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • 정상원;조규종;김성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1565-1568
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    • 2003
  • The backward extrusion process is one of the commonly used metal forming processes. In this paper. a battery case which has the rectangular section, is analyzed using a 3D metal forming package(MSC.Superforge). This pacakge uses the finite volume analysis method. It is shown that the MSC.Superforge package using finite volume method provides result very close to those obtained from a finite element analysis package(MSC.Superform). However, the simulation time using the finite volume method was almost 10 % of the simulation time consumed by the other package using finite element method. Moreover, the finite volume method used in MSC.Superforge can eliminate the remeshing problems that make the simulating a metal forming process with severe deformation, such as the extrusion process, so difficult.

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Analysis of Simply Supported Rectangular Plate Using Spectral Finite Element Method (스펙트럴유한요소법을 이용한 네 변이 단순지지 된 직사각형평판의 진동해석)

  • Jo, Kyung-Lim;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Song, Ji-Hun;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2005
  • For the analysis of a vibrating two dimensional structure such as the simply supported rectangular plate, Spectral Finite Element Method (SFEM) has been studied. Under the condition that two parallel edges are simply supported at least and the other two edges can be arbitrary, Spectral Finite Element has been developed. Using this element SFEM is applied to the vibrating rectangular plate which all edges are simply supported, and obtain the frequency response function in frequency domain and the dynamic response in time domain. To evaluate these results normal mode method and finite element method (FEM) are also accomplished and compared. It is seen that SFEM is more powerful analysis tool than FEM in high frequency range.

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Stress Analysis of Axisymmetric Cylindrical Shell (축대칭 원통형 셸의 응력해석)

  • Choi, M.S.;Yeo, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the algorithm for the static analysis of an axisymmetric cylindrical shell by using the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) is suggested. TE-TSCM combining both the modeling procedure of the finite element method (FEM) and the transfer procedure of the transfer stiffness coefficient method (TSCM) has the advantages of FEM and TSCM. After computational programs are made by both FE-TSCM and FEM for the stress analysis of the axisymmetric cylindrical shell, we compare the numerical results by FE-TSCM with those of FEM for two computational models in order to confirm the trust of FE-TSCM.

Analysis of Fatigue Durability on Seam Weldment using Notch Stress Approach (노치응력접근법을 이용한 차량구조재 용접이음부의 피로내구성 해석)

  • 김민건;민태국
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2004
  • Fatigue life at seam weldment of thick plate was estimated using the finite element and FEM-FAT(an exclusive fatigue solver). Finite element meshing at toe and root of weldment was based oil Radaj's theory. Also, the results of FE analysis were compared with experimental results in the point of Miner's Rule. The results of FE and FEM-FAT analysis were in accord with experimental results within 60% confidence. This result reveals that above techniques is useful in assessment of seam weldment and to be an alternative method instead of an object experiment.