• 제목/요약/키워드: FEM(Finite Element, Method)

검색결과 3,154건 처리시간 0.03초

Finite element analysis of elastic property of concrete composites with ITZ

  • Abdelmoumen, Said;Bellenger, Emmanuel;Lynge, Brandon;Queneudec-t'Kint, Michele
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.497-510
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    • 2010
  • For better estimation of elastic property of concrete composites, the effect of Interfacial Transition Zone (ITZ) has been found to be significant. Numerical concrete composites models have been introduced using Finite Element Method (FEM), where ITZ is modeled as a thin shell surrounding aggregate. Therefore, difficulties arise from the mesh generation. In this study, a numerical concrete composites model in 3D based on FEM and random unit cell method is proposed to calculate elastic modulus of concrete composites with ITZ. The validity of the model has been verified by comparing the calculated elastic modulus with those obtained from other analytical and numerical models.

상용 유한요소해석 프로그램을 이용한 축류송풍기의 내진해석 (Seismic Analysis of an Axial Blower Using a Commercial FEM Code)

  • 정진태;임형빈;김강성;허진욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2002
  • A seismic analysis is one of crucial design procedures of an axial blower used in nuclear power Plants. The blower should be operated even in ar emergency such as an earthquake. The blower should be designed in order to stand against an earthquake. For the seismic analysis, Ive perform the modal analysis and then evaluate the required response spectrum (PRS) from the given floor response spectrum (FRS). A finite element model of the blower is established by using a commercial FEM code of ANSYS. After the finite element modeling. the natural frequencies. the mode shapes and the participation factors are obtained from the modal analysis. The PRS is acquired by a numerical approach on the basis of the principle of mode superposition. We verify the structura safety of the axial blower and confirm the validity of the present seismic analysis results.

Vibration and buckling analyses of FGM beam with edge crack: Finite element and multilayer perceptron methods

  • Murat Yaylaci;Ecren Uzun Yaylaci;Mehmet Emin Ozdemir;Sevval Ozturk;Hasan Sesli
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.565-575
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    • 2023
  • This study represents a numerical research in vibration and buckling of functionally graded material (FGM) beam comprising edge crack by using finite element method (FEM) and multilayer perceptron (MLP). It is assumed that the material properties change only according to the exponential distributions along the beam thickness. FEM and MLP solutions of the natural frequencies and critical buckling load are obtained of the cracked FGM beam for clamped-free (C-F), hinged-hinged (H-H), and clamped-clamped (C-C) boundary conditions. Numerical results are obtained to show the effects of crack location (c/L), material properties (E2/E1), slenderness ratio (L/h) and end supports on the bending vibration and buckling properties of cracked FGM beam. The FEM analysis used in this paper was verified with the literature, and the fundamental frequency ratio ($\overline{P_{cr}}$) and critical buckling load ratio ($\overline{{\omega}}$) results obtained were compared with FEM and MLP. The results obtained are quite compatible with each other.

인두기능의 3차원적 생체역학 모델에 관한 연구 (A study on the three-dimensional biomechanical model of the human pharyngeal function)

  • 김성민;김남현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1852-1855
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    • 1997
  • A three-dimensional biomechanical modle is proposed in order to simulate human pharyngeal function based on the FEM(Finite Element Method) utilizing optimization procedure.

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유한요소법을 이용한 복합압전체의 압전계수예측 (Prediction of Piezoelectric Coefficients of PZT-Polymer Composites by Finite Element Method)

  • 신병철;윤만순;임종인;강영훈;장현명;박병학;백성기
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1990
  • A model is developed based on the Finite Element Method (FEM) which provides a more accurate prediction of the hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient of 1-3 or 3-1 PZT-Polymer composites than does the series/parallel model.

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The construction of second generation wavelet-based multivariable finite elements for multiscale analysis of beam problems

  • Wang, Youming;Wu, Qing;Wang, Wenqing
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.679-695
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    • 2014
  • A design method of second generation wavelet (SGW)-based multivariable finite elements is proposed for static and vibration beam analysis. An important property of SGWs is that they can be custom designed by selecting appropriate lifting coefficients depending on the application. The SGW-based multivariable finite element equations of static and vibration analysis of beam problems with two and three kinds of variables are derived based on the generalized variational principles. Compared to classical finite element method (FEM), the second generation wavelet-based multivariable finite element method (SGW-MFEM) combines the advantages of high approximation performance of the SGW method and independent solution of field functions of the MFEM. A multiscale algorithm for SGW-MFEM is presented to solve structural engineering problems. Numerical examples demonstrate the proposed method is a flexible and accurate method in static and vibration beam analysis.

FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR SOLVING BOUNDARY CONTROL PROBLEM GOVERNED BY ELLIPTIC VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES WITH AN INFINITE NUMBER OF VARIABLES

  • Ghada Ebrahim Mostafa
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.613-622
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, finite element method is applied to solve boundary control problem governed by elliptic variational inequality with an infinite number of variables. First, we introduce some important features of the finite element method, boundary control problem governed by elliptic variational inequalities with an infinite number of variables in the case of the control and observation are on the boundary is introduced. We prove the existence of the solution by using the augmented Lagrangian multipliers method. A triangular type finite element method is used.