• Title/Summary/Keyword: F 노름(norm) 함수

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A New Wavelet Watermarking Based on Linear Bit Expansion (선형계수확장 기반의 새로운 웨이블릿 워터마킹)

  • Piao Yong-Ri;Kim Seok-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2006
  • This study proposes a new wavelet watermark technique based on the Linear Bit Expansion. To ensure the security of the watermark, it is Amold Transformed before embedding. Then the wavelet transformation of watermark and original images is processed. Since the size of the watermark image is a quarter of the original site, it uses linear bit-expansion to enlarge the watermark image. Lastly, watermark is inserted in a given intensity to the corresponding low frequency subbands of the wavelet-transformed images proposed in this paper. When detecting the presence of watermark, the similarity between extracted watermark and the original watermark is compared applying the F norm function.

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Digital Watermarking based on Wavelet Transform for Color Images (웨이블릿 변환 기반의 컬러 영상에 대한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • Piao, Yong-Ri;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new Digital Watermarking based on Wavelet Transform for Color Images. To ensure the security of the watermark, enlarged watermark by applying linear bit expansion is inserted in a given intensity to a low frequency subband of the color image Y band which is Wavelet transformed after the Arnold Transformation. When detecting the presence of watermark, F norm function is applied unlike the existing methods. The experiment results verify that the proposed watermarking technique has outstanding quality in regards to fidelity and robustness.

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A New Wavelet Watermarking Based on Linear Bit Expansion (선형계수확장 기반의 새로운 웨이블릿 워터마킹)

  • Piao, Yong-Ri;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1C
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2007
  • This study proposes a new wavelet watermark technique based on the Linear Bit Expansion. To ensure the security of the watermark, enlarged watermark by applying linear bit expansion is inserted in a given intensity to a low frequency subband of the image which is wavelet transformed after the Arnold Transformation. When detecting the presence of watermart F norm function is applied unlike the existing methods. The experiment results verify that the proposed watermarking technique has outstanding quality in regards to fidelity and robustness.

Color Images Watermarking Based on Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환 기반의 컬러영상 워터마킹)

  • Piao, Yong-Ri;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.1828-1834
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    • 2007
  • This study proposes a new digital watermarking technique based on wavelet transformation on color image. First the $YC_bC_r$ coordinates obtain from RGB color space. then, the correlation of watermark is decreased by Arnold transformation. Next, watermark which has been enlarged by Linear Bit-expansion is inserted at a given intensity in Color images' low frequency sub-bands. When detecting the presence of watermark, F-norm function is applied. As a result of the various experiments on color images, the proposed watermarking technique has outstanding quality in regards to fidelity and robustness.