• 제목/요약/키워드: External disturbances

검색결과 382건 처리시간 0.028초

돌발성 난청을 동반한 이명 환자 1례에 대한 증례보고 (A Clinical Case Study on the Tinnitus with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss)

  • 김석주;이현
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • Tinnitus is noise from ear or head without any external sound stimulation and can cause hearing difficulties, psychologenic disturbances or many difficulties in everyday life. the etiology has yet been discussed and the management is also very difficult. Sensorineural hearing loss is defined as a sudden hearing impairment which was develope over a period of hours to days. I report one tinnitus case which accompanied with sudden sensorineural hearing loss. In the early and acute stage which judged as Dam-Wha, herbal treatment with Tong-myeong-ri-gi-tang was efficacious on the tinnitus. In the convalescent stage and judged as Sin-heo, herbal treatment with Ja-sin-tong-i-tang was efficacious on the tinnitus that accompanied with sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

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퍼지제어 이론을 이용한 샘플된 비선형 시스템의 추적제어에 대한 연구 (Tracking Control of a Sampled Nonlinear System via Fuzzy Logic Theory)

  • 김은태
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 논리 제어기를 이용한 샘플된 비선형 시스템의 추적제어 방식을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 사용되는 제어대상은 내부 파라미터의 변화와 외부 외란을 모두 경험하는 것으로 한다. 이산시간 적응 퍼지 제어기가 제안되고 그 파라미터는 최근 각광을 받고있는 선형행렬 부등식 방식에 의하여 결정된다. 마지막으로 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 제어기의 타당성을 검증한다.

Three-dimensional trajectory tracking for underactuated AUVs with bio-inspired velocity regulation

  • Zhou, Jiajia;Ye, Dingqi;Zhao, Junpeng;He, Dongxu
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.282-293
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    • 2018
  • This paper attempts to address the motion parameter skip problem associated with three-dimensional trajectory tracking of an underactuated Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) using backstepping-based control, due to the unsmoothness of tracking trajectory. Through kinematics concepts, a three-dimensional dynamic velocity regulation controller is derived. This controller makes use of the surge and angular velocity errors with bio-inspired models and backstepping techniques. It overcomes the frequently occurring problem of parameter skip at inflection point existing in backstepping tracking control method and increases system robustness. Moreover, the proposed method can effectively avoid the singularity problem in backstepping control of virtual velocity error. The control system is proved to be uniformly ultimately bounded using Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the developed controller, which can realize accurate three-dimensional trajectory tracking for an underactuated AUV with constant external disturbances.

Adaptive Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Drives under Variable Torque Applications

  • Namazi, Mohammad Masoud;Rashidi, Amir;Koofigar, Hamidreza;Saghaiannejad, Seyed Morteza;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.134-144
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an adaptive control strategy for the speed control of a four-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) in automotive applications. The main objective is to minimize the torque ripples, despite the unstructured uncertainties, time-varying parameters and external load disturbances. The bound of perturbations is not required to be known in the developing of the proposed adaptive-based control method. In order to achieve a smooth control effort, some properties are incorporated and the proposed control algorithm is constructed using the Lyapunov theorem where the closed-loop stability and robust tracking are ensured. The effectiveness of the proposed controller in rejecting high perturbed load torque with smooth control effort is verified with comparing of an adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) and validated with experimental results.

정밀 위치제어를 위한 상안정 외란관측기 설계 (All Stabilizing Disturbance Observer Design for Precise Position Control)

  • 서상민;김하용;김경호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.710-716
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    • 2010
  • This note represents a new disturbance observer to reduce effects of external disturbances. In case of conventional disturbance observers, additional stabilizing filters, so-called Q-filter, should be used because the conventional ones don't guarantee stability. But, the proposed one doesn't need the stabilizing filter, which is a fundamentally different research result from previous methods. Experimental verifications show this approach is realizable and valid to enhance precise positioning.

스카라형 로보트의 동작에 관한 2차 PID 제어기의 마이크로프로세서 구현 (Microprocessor Implementation of Secondary PID Controller for Motion of SCARA Type Robot)

  • 박일영;홍석교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the controllers for the motion of the 2-joint manipulator design two stages: (1) a primary controller that under ideal conditions makes the end-effector track the desired trajectory: (2) a secondary controller that compensates for undesirable deviations of the motion from the disired trajectory caused by external and/or internal disturbances. The secondary contoller is applied to PID control algorithm. and the controllers is actually designed using IBM-PC/AT and 8096 single chip microprocessor.

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가변 구조 제어를 이용한 상전도 흡인식 자기 부상 시스템의 성능 향상에 관한 연구 (Performance Improvement for an Electromagnetic Suspension System Using Variable Structure Control)

  • 이정욱;이상빈;이인호;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2174-2176
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve tracking performance for an EMS system using variable structure control. To improve current control of characteristics and to reduce chattering, a reaching law is applied. A disturbance observer using sliding observer is designed to compensate the influence of disturbances. This observer compensates modelling uncertainty and steady state error as well as external disturbance. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated by experiments

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직류서보 위치제어시스템의 강인성 제어를 위한 모델추종 가속도제어기법 (Model Following Acceleration Control Strategy for the Robustness Control of DC Servo Position Control Systems)

  • 박영진;차민;유영석;홍순찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 1996
  • A scheme of observer-based MFAC(Model Following Acceleration Control) system is proposed for the robustness control of DC servo position control systems. The proposed system is composed of LMFC, variable structure feedback controller, and reduced-order state observer. As the servo motor is controlled by the acceleration command, the total servo system becomes the acceleration control system. Simulation results show that the proposed system have robust properties against parameter variations and external disturbances.

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A Robust Sensorless Vector Control System for Induction Motors

  • Huh Sung-Hoe;Choy Ick;Park Gwi-Tae
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust sensorless vector control system for induction motors with a speed estimator and an uncertainty observer is presented. At first, the proposed speed estimator is based on the MRAS(Mode Reference Adaptive System) scheme and constructed with a simple fuzzy logic(FL) approach. The structure of the proposed FL estimator is very simple. The input of the FL is the rotor flux error difference between reference and adjustable model, and the output is the estimated incremental rotor speed Secondly, the unmodeled uncertainties such as parametric uncertainties and external load disturbances are modeled by a radial basis function network(RBFN). In the overal speed control system, the control inputs are composed with a norminal control input and a compensated control input, which are from RBFN observer output and the modeling error of the RBFN, repectively. The compensated control input is derived from Lyapunov unction approach. The simulation results are presented to show the validity of the proposed system.

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Variable structure controller design for process with time delay

  • Park, Gwi-Tae;Kim, Seok-Jin;Lee, Kee-sang;Song, Myung-Hyun;Kuo, Chun-Ping;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 1993
  • A variable structure control scheme that can be applied to the process with input/output delays are proposed and its control performances are evaluated. The proposed VSCS, which is an output fedback scheme, comprises an integrator for tracking the setpoint and the Smith predictor for compensating the effects of time delay. With The VSCS, the robustness against the parameter variations and external disturbances can be achieved even when the controlled process includes I/O delays. And the desired transient response is obtained by simple adjustment of the coefficients of the switching surface equation.

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