• Title/Summary/Keyword: Extended code

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ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR THE NUCLEAR REACTOR POWER BY EXTENDED FREQUENCY RESPONSE METHOD

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon;Na, Man-Gyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a controller for a nuclear reactor power is designed. The reactor is modeled using the three dimensional reactor design code MASTER. From the relationship of the input and output of the reactor code, a reactor dynamic model is derived by the system identification method. This model is more realistic than the one based on mathematical theories. With this model, a robust controller is designed by the extended frequency response method. As this method has the same theoretical background as the classical method, all of the existing design techniques of the classical method can be used directly. Furthermore, by introducing the real part of a Laplacian operator into the frequency response, the control design specification can be considered at the initial stage of design. The designed controller is simple, and gives a sufficient robustness with good performance.

Extended Intent Mechanism for Increasing Code Reusability of Android Applications (안드로이드 애플리케이션 코드 재사용성을 높이기 위한 인텐트 메커니즘의 확장)

  • An, Sujeong;Kim, Byungho;Kim, Jinchun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2011
  • A novel ecosystem surrounding developing, publishing and using of smartphone applications is driving a new paradigm in software industry. Thousands of applications are newly published on appstores everyday. However more than 97% of them happen to be downloaded less than 1,000 times and resultingly disappeared out of user's interesting. It means that so many efforts and time of developers are vanished. In this paper, we proposed a new architecture to increase code reusability of Android applications so that the time and efforts to develop new applications can be shortened. The proposed architecture, an extended Intent mechanism, supports sharing of Android components among the applications registered in different servers as well as in the same Android device. We designed a new Intent mechanism by extending the PackageManager service and by adopting a new class for ServerPackageManager service.

AN ALTERED GROUP RING CONSTRUCTION OF THE [24, 12, 8] AND [48, 24, 12] TYPE II LINEAR BLOCK CODE

  • Shefali Gupta;Dinesh Udar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.829-844
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we present a new construction for self-dual codes that uses the concept of double bordered construction, group rings, and reverse circulant matrices. Using groups of orders 2, 3, 4, and 5, and by applying the construction over the binary field and the ring F2 + uF2, we obtain extremal binary self-dual codes of various lengths: 12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 40, and 48. In particular, we show the significance of this new construction by constructing the unique Extended Binary Golay Code [24, 12, 8] and the unique Extended Quadratic Residue [48, 24, 12] Type II linear block code. Moreover, we strengthen the existing relationship between units and non-units with the self-dual codes presented in [10] by limiting the conditions given in the corollary. Additionally, we establish a relationship between idempotent and self-dual codes, which is done for the first time in the literature.

A Systematic Design Automation Method for RDA-based .NET Component with MDA

  • Kum, Deuk Kyu
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2019
  • Recent Enterprise System has component driven real-time distributed architecture (RDA) and this kind of architecture should performed with satisfying strict constraints on life cycle of object and response time such as synchronization, transaction and so on. Microsoft's .NET platform supports RDA and is able to implement services including before mentioned time restriction and security service by only specifying attribute code and maximizing advantages of OMG's Model Driven Architecture (MDA). In this study, a method to automatically generate an extended model of essential elements in an enterprise-system-based RDA as well as the platform specific model (PSM) for Microsoft's .NET platform are proposed. To realize these ideas, the functionalities that should be considered in enterprise system development are specified and defined in a meta-model and an extended UML profile. In addition, after defining the UML profile for .NET specification, these are developed and applied as plug-ins of the open source MDA tool, and extended models are automatically generated using this tool. Accordingly, by using the proposed specification technology, the profile and tools can easily and quickly generate a reusable extended model even without detailed coding-level information about the functionalities considered in the .NET platform and RDA.

Solar Radiation Pressure Model Comparison for GPS Satellites (GPS 궤도의 태양풍 모델 비교)

  • Yu, Seon-Gyeong;Kim, Gang-Ho;Kee, Chang-don;Heo, Mun-Beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2018
  • GPS satellite orbits could be estimated precisely using GPS dynamics as well as GPS observations. Most of the perturbations are available to be generated using satellite position, velocity, well known model equations and coefficients. However, who wants to calculate solar radiation pressure (SRP) should choose a SRP model and estimate the coefficients of a SRP model. The accuracy of SRP model depends on the model characteristics. Therefore this paper has estimated coefficients of SRP models using CODE precise orbit product and compared the accuracy of orbit propagator depending on SRP model. The results show that the extended CODE orbit model (ECOM) and the reduced ECOM achieved cm level fitting orbit for the CODE 1-day orbit. Also orbit propagation model without SRP model consideration could get tens of meter orbits compared to CODE orbits.

Design and Implementation of Circular Dot Pattern Code (CDPC) and Its Recognition Algorithm which is robust to Geometric Distortion and Noise (대화형 인쇄물 구현을 위한 기하변형과 잡음에 강인한 원형 점 패턴코드의 설계와 인식 알고리즘 구현)

  • Shim, Jae-Youn;Kim, Seong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1166-1169
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design a Circle dot Code, In our scheme, we design a dot patterns for increasing maximum capacity and also for increasing robustness to Affine Transformation. Our code Can be extended according number of data circle. We use three data circle vision code. In this type code, after acquiring camera images for the Circle dot Codes, and perform error correction decoding using four position symbols and six CRC symbols. We perform graph based dot code analysis which determines the topological distance between dot pixels. Our code can be bridged the real world and ubiquitous computing environment.

Impact and Barriers of the Health Insurance Review on Splitting Extended-Release Formulation Drugs (서방형제제 분할처방에 대한 건강보험심사제도의 효과와 장애요인)

  • Jang, Hye-Min;Lee, Eui-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2011
  • Health insurance review & Assessment service (HIRA) has enforced cutting the drug costs when physicians prescribe split extended release drugs, starting from December, 2010. The objective of this study is to analyze extended release and enteric coated drugs on pharmaceutical reimbursement list in Korea, and to investigate the impact and barriers of the health insurance review on splitting extended-release formulation drugs. By using the ingredient code, extended release and enteric coated formulations make up 7.8% of all drugs in April, 2011. The most frequently used drugs are agent affecting circulatory and digestive system. From the extended release and enteric coated formulations (n=112), 34.8% (n=39) were not available in other dosage forms. According to questionnaire survey for 169 pharmacists (response rate: 73.8%), the rate of splitting and crushing of extended release and enteric coated drugs decreased. When pharmacists correct physician's prescription errors, the biggest problem was lack of other dosage forms. So it is necessary to develop variety of other dosage forms, and computerized checking system for splitting extended-release drugs. It is also important to inform physicians and patients in regard to the problems of split prescription of extended release and enteric coated drugs.

The Brand Communication Effect of QR Code for Product Package Design (제품 포장 디자인에서의 QR 코드가 브랜드 커뮤니케이션에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Kwang-Sook;Kwak, Bo-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2011
  • Using of QR(Quick Response) code is dramatically extended to various marketing area; not only substitute of bar code but also new tool of PR and marketing. This research attempts to analyze brand communication effect using QR code printed on product package especially in snack product category. Findings are 1) communication effect are different according to the type of book-trailers; 2) cinematic production and animation are the most effective type of book-trailers; 3) for memory and confirmation(sharing), a)stills and straplines, Analysis result of hypothesis I showed that characters of QR code influence on brand attitude. Among dependent variables, only reliability is significant. That means reliability of company and brand using QR code influence on brand attitude. The higher reliability of QR code, the better brand attitude of the brand. Analysis result of hypothesis II found that only reliability is significant on purchasing intention. Reliability of company and product using QR code influences on purchasing intention. The higher reliability of QR code, the higher possibility of purchasing products. Therefore, company can enhance reliability of both company and its products by using QR code. Using QR code will bring high reliability and high brand attitude and purchasing intention.

Performance Analysis of Quasi-synchronous MC-CDMA and MC-DS/CDMA in Mobile Satellite Return Link (이동위성 리턴링크에서 준동기 MC-CDMA와 MC-DS/CDMA 성능 분석)

  • 안치훈;최영관;이호진;김동구
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2003
  • We analyze the performance of MC-CDMA and MC-DS/CDMA system on quasi-synchronized moble satellite return link. Quasi-synchronization is considered that chip offset between terminals is within a few chips. In 10-3 BER, performance of MC-DS/CDMA system with walsh code is 0.3dB better than that of MC-CDMA system when the number of user is 5 from -0.5 $T_{c}$ to 0.5 $T_{c}$ quasi-synchronization of MC-DS/CDMA system and from -5/64 $T_{c}$ $^{MC}$ to 5/64 $T_{c}$ $^{MC}$ quasi-synchronization of MC-CDMA system. MC-DS/CDMA system with walsh code is over 0.2dB better than that of MC-DS/CDMA system with extended m code and gold code. MC-CDMA system with walsh code is over 1.2dB better than that of MC-CDMA system with gold code when the number of user is 5 and lower than from -5/32 $T_{c}$ $^{MC}$ to 5/32 $T_{c}$ $^{MC}$ quasi-synchronization.

Efficient Implementation of Single Error Correction and Double Error Detection Code with Check Bit Pre-computation for Memories

  • Cha, Sanguhn;Yoon, Hongil
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.418-425
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, efficient implementation of error correction code (ECC) processing circuits based on single error correction and double error detection (SEC-DED) code with check bit pre-computation is proposed for memories. During the write operation of memory, check bit pre-computation eliminates the overall bits computation required to detect a double error, thereby reducing the complexity of the ECC processing circuits. In order to implement the ECC processing circuits using the check bit pre-computation more efficiently, the proper SEC-DED codes are proposed. The H-matrix of the proposed SEC-DED code is the same as that of the odd-weight-column code during the write operation and is designed by replacing 0's with 1's at the last row of the H-matrix of the odd-weight-column code during the read operation. When compared with a conventional implementation utilizing the odd-weight- column code, the implementation based on the proposed SEC-DED code with check bit pre-computation achieves reductions in the number of gates, latency, and power consumption of the ECC processing circuits by up to 9.3%, 18.4%, and 14.1% for 64 data bits in a word.