• 통상정보연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.83-105
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• 2017

국내외 철강산업의 공급 구조가 변화하는 시기에 중국의 수출 증치세 환급 취소를 전후로 중국 정부의 정책에 즉각적인 영향을 받는 중국산 보통강 H형강, 중국산 보통강 열연강판, 중국산 보통강 후판의 대한국 수출 영향관계를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 중국의 수출 증치세 환급 취소 발표 전에는 중후판의 대한국 수출이 열연강판이나 H형강의 대한국 수출을 선도하는 것으로 나타났으나 발표 후에는 각 변수간 인과관계가 미비했다. 현대제철의 고로 건설로 인한 공급여력 확대와 수요산업의 경기 침체에 따른 철강수입 추세 변화, 중국의 보론강 편법 수출 등의 영향으로 국내 철강시장에 나타난 중국산 철강재의 상호 영향력은 많이 쇠퇴된 것으로 판단된다. 경쟁구조 변화 및 중국산 철강재의 지속적 유입으로 인한 국내 공급증가 위험을 극복하기 위하여 우리 철강산업은 철강재 규격 강화를 통한 국내 철강시장 보호 및 국내 수요가와의 긴밀한 협업을 진행하고 대외적으로 고부가가치화, 해외 고객사와의 중장기 밀착 관리, 수출시장 다변화를 지속적으로 실행해야 한다.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.147-175
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• 2006

One of the biggest problems of Korean economy is polarization of firms for export and domestic demand and that of conglomerates and SME's achievement. One of the culprits lies weakness of intermediate industry such as machine tool. Since intermediate industry is important path where export performance affects domestic demand and whose actor usually is SMEs with high spill over effect in labor market. Especially, intermediate industry Is vulnerable because of industrial policy biased In backward linkage effect. However if a country fails to develop intermediate industry above some critical point, that country would fall in low-tech equilibrium without growth. In case of benign circle where final goods industry growth leads growth of intermediate industry and again it leads that of final goods industry, it can reach high-tech equilibrium. By contrast, in opposite case where in industrialization latecomer fails to link industries likewise above some critical point that country would fall in low-tech equilibrium without growth. Moreover, for several reasons, machine tool firms of Korea have difficulty in catching up technology above critical point. Firstly. Conglomerate demander neglects their product. Secondly, even after success of development overcoming difficulties they fail to get market share for response of dumping of foreign competitors. And the last one is patent litigation of foreign competitors that incapacitate the technology development. For these, Korean machine tool firms fell in 'middle-income country trap' itself, since they stuck in some extent when they technologically catch up. Consequently, for latecomer country in machine tool industry to leapfrog meaningfully policy support is necessary, Weak intermediate industry does not Induce domestic firms and remained fragile. Therefore, localization, policy should reflect condition of technological catch up more than before, in order to be effective and fruitful. There should be turning point over relationship between conglomerates, major demander of machine tool and SME's, for only with active purchasing of conglomerate Korean machine industry can grow.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제63권
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• pp.261-282
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• 2014

A Silk Road was connecting East and West with trade route. The role From the ancient, Silk Road is situated in the Central Asia such as Kazakhstan, thus logistics sector was important more than others. This theme is the study of the Export Competitiveness of Korea-Kazakhstan trade. This paper analyses between Korea and Kazakhstan's trade used by TSI(trade specification index), IITI(intra-industry trade index) and CTBI(contribution to trade balance index). The World Bank is already addressing Kazakhstan's logistics inefficiencies is the lowest tier. Thus, Kazakhstan governments should encourage efficiency in Logistic parts. And more Korea is supporting to decrease Logistic cost.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.627-653
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• 2005

본 연구는 외국의 환경규제 수준과 한국의 수출 사이의 관계에 대한 실증분석으로서, 82국가에 대한 2001년 수출자료를 이용하였으며 중력모형을 기본모형으로 하여 회귀분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 전체산업에 대하여 환경규제가 수출에 미치는 효과를 분석한 결과 환경규제가 강한 나라일수록 우리나라의 수출이 증가하고 있다. 둘째, 환경오염산업으로 분류된 17개 산업에 대하여 개별적으로 분석한 결과, 대체로 환경규제변수의 영향이 존재하지만 개별 산업에 따라 그 영향의 정도는 다르며 전체적으로는 매우 큰 영향이 있다고 보기는 힘들다.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.255-263
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• 2003

The drug industry of China is faster than before, so it will rank 5$^{th}$ at world-wide markets in 2010. This is because of expansion of purchase power on increase in economic growth, extended human life expectancy. As it is entered the WTO in January 2002, it will positively affect on export of Korea for China. This paper focuses on the analysis of export increase caused by reduction of custom tariff in China. The time schedule on average reduction of custom tariff is 15% in 2000, 10% in 2005, 5% in 2010. As the empirical test, it presents 8.48% export increase rate for China of Korea on reduction of custom tariff.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.25-44
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• 2010

The laver has been cultivated long time ago in Korea. And traditional production system was changed to new system about 30 years ago. The new production system is understood the specialization of laver products, that is, originally individual fishery households made final laver products from raw cultured laver in sea working to dry working in land, but the new system was separated raw laver production in sea and dry laver production, which made final dry laver products by purchase the raw laver in land. This change has been increased laver production, 10 billion sheets in 2000's from 5 billion sheets in 1980's. And rapid production increase gave rise to some troubles on laver industry that is a serious drop in real laver prices, discord structure between raw laver producer and dry laver producer, stagnation of laver consumption, etc. Now Korea is the best laver production country together with Japan in world. Then we have to consider some schemes for the sustainable development of laver industry. One of such schemes is export enlargement of laver against world. The consumption of laver has been globally increased in recent. The other is the grading test problem of dry laver. Because the rapid increase of laver production caused to drop laver quality. Then we seriously have to consider the grading test of dry laver for high level quality production.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.11-18
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• 2015

Purpose - This paper reviews the changes in the ship export and import structure between Korea and China. It utilizes the comparative advantage trade theory to analyze time-series statistical data from the market share index, revealed comparative advantage index (RCA), and trade specialization index(TSI). Research design, data, and methodology - Based on their economic phases, both Korea and China have similar country characteristics. The purpose of this research is to understand the two country's trade structures to fortify the Korea-Sino economic relationship including verifying what is working and what is not. Results - Based on the analysis, bilateral economic activity to achieve a plus trade stimulus environment should be realized in the long run. Both countries should establish guarantee-free trade negotiations and boundaries instead of various non-tariff barriers. Conclusion - Reviewing the research, a sound competitive relationship can be grown for mutual benefit including export market diversification in the near future. The review of the Korea-Sino ship industry is keenly important and investigative research about it is timely because it is a major industry in each country.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2014

There are many type vehicles in army. They are jeep and truck by basic type. Recently many countries are developing new conceptual military vehicles. And they try for export of those military vehicles to another countries. Also Korea Army is developing military tactical and combat vehicles, and considering various necessary factors for export. But as easing the cold war system tension and reducing of defense budget, decrease in quantity of military vehicles. We think this trend is accelerative. Therefore Government(Military) and defense industry make every effort to increasing sales and productions. In this study, I'll inquire '2013~2017 basic plan for defense industry promotion' for strengthen the power of international competitiveness, and then suggest the increasing method for productions of military vehicles.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.266-267
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• 2015

정보보호(지식정보 보안) 산업은 기술집약적, 고부가 가치 산업이다. 한국은 우수한 ICT 기술과 다양한 사이버공격에 대응 경험과 기술을 보유하고 있어, 전 세계의 벤치마킹 대상이 되고 있다. 하지만 국내 정보보호기업의 영세성과 함께 지원인프라는 부족하다. 국내 정보보호 산업을 활성화하는데 일차적인 조건은, 해외진출이다. 해외진출을 위해서는 국내 정보보호 산업의 제품과 서비스 및 기술에 대한 Korean Cybersecurity Goods Menu에 대한 개발이 필요하다. Menu는 해외 Buyer와 국내 Seller 뿐만 아니라, 기업과 정부가 정보보호 산업의 자산과 상품의 내용을 알게 하고 판매할 수 있는 선결조건이다. 본 논문에서는 Korean Cybersecurity Goods Menu 개발을 연구한다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제7권
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• pp.317-340
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• 2001

The Busan shoe industry has been the accelerating overseas transfer of production facilities due to loss of competitiveness in the wake of drastic revaluation of the won, an increase in personnel expenses and the rise of backup developing countries since the late 1980s. On account of changes in the general system of supply and demand caused by a decrease in exports and production, the Industrial structure has been subjected to a transition from export to domestic demand. As a result, the Busan shoe industry, which used to rank second in the world in terms of its shoe export and to account for 16.5% in terms of its market share, started to be regarded as a fast-fading industry. As a domestic companies have a tendency to almost all the tasks on bloc, it is true that their competitiveness is on the rapid decline for they prefer self-reliance on the premise that all the production should be dealt with for themselves. It is outsourcing that is taken into account as a strategic vehicle for converting such self-reliance into the system of low expenditure and high efficiency.