• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental point of View

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Layered Depth Image Representation And H.264 Encoding of Multi-view video For Free viewpoint TV (자유시점 TV를 위한 다시점 비디오의 계층적 깊이 영상 표현과 H.264 부호화)

  • Shin, Jong Hong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2011
  • Free viewpoint TV can provide multi-angle view point images for viewer needs. In the real world, But all angle view point images can not be captured by camera. Only a few any angle view point images are captured by each camera. Group of the captured images is called multi-view image. Therefore free viewpoint TV wants to production of virtual sub angle view point images form captured any angle view point images. Interpolation methods are known of this problem general solution. To product interpolated view point image of correct angle need to depth image of multi-view image. Unfortunately, multi-view video including depth image is necessary to develop a new compression encoding technique for storage and transmission because of a huge amount of data. Layered depth image is an efficient representation method of multi-view video data. This method makes a data structure that is synthesis of multi-view color and depth image. This paper proposed enhanced compression method using layered depth image representation and H.264/AVC video coding technology. In experimental results, confirmed high compression performance and good quality reconstructed image.

Virtual View-point Depth Image Synthesis System for CGH (CGH를 위한 가상시점 깊이영상 합성 시스템)

  • Kim, Taek-Beom;Ko, Min-Soo;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1477-1486
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose Multi-view CGH Making System using method of generation of virtual view-point depth image. We acquire reliable depth image using TOF depth camera. We extract parameters of reference-view cameras. Once the position of camera of virtual view-point is defined, select optimal reference-view cameras considering position of it and distance between it and virtual view-point camera. Setting a reference-view camera whose position is reverse of primary reference-view camera as sub reference-view, we generate depth image of virtual view-point. And we compensate occlusion boundaries of virtual view-point depth image using depth image of sub reference-view. In this step, remaining hole boundaries are compensated with minimum values of neighborhood. And then, we generate final depth image of virtual view-point. Finally, using result of depth image from these steps, we generate CGH. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performs much better than conventional algorithms.

The Effects of Racing Game's Realistic Input Device and Point-of-View on Arousal, Valence, Identification and Engagement (레이싱게임 입력기의 사실성과 시점의 효과: 각성, 유인가, 동일시, 관여도를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ock-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 2011
  • This study examines the potentials of realistic controller and point-of-view to affect users' arousal, valence, identification and engagement. While media researchers have advocated the role of realistic controller and point-of-view as a possible contributor to psychological reactions of playing video game, this claim is based on a relatively small number of empirical studies. Collegiate subjects took part in an experimental investigation manipulation the level of controller realism(gamepad vs. steering wheel) and point-of-view(first person vs. third person). Results of the study showed the influence of controller realism and point-of-view on arousal, identification and engagement, and the implication of the findings are discussed.

Sequential Point Cloud Generation Method for Efficient Representation of Multi-view plus Depth Data (다시점 영상 및 깊이 영상의 효율적인 표현을 위한 순차적 복원 기반 포인트 클라우드 생성 기법)

  • Kang, Sehui;Han, Hyunmin;Kim, Binna;Lee, Minhoe;Hwang, Sung Soo;Bang, Gun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2020
  • Multi-view images, which are widely used for providing free-viewpoint services, can enhance the quality of synthetic views when the number of views increases. However, there needs an efficient representation method because of the tremendous amount of data. In this paper, we propose a method for generating point cloud data for the efficient representation of multi-view color and depth images. The proposed method conducts sequential reconstruction of point clouds at each viewpoint as a method of deleting duplicate data. A 3D point of a point cloud is projected to a frame to be reconstructed, and the color and depth of the 3D point is compared with the pixel where it is projected. When the 3D point and the pixel are similar enough, then the pixel is not used for generating a 3D point. In this way, we can reduce the number of reconstructed 3D points. Experimental results show that the propose method generates a point cloud which can generate multi-view images while minimizing the number of 3D points.

3DTV System Adaptive to User's Environment (사용자 환경에 적응적인 3DTV 시스템)

  • Baek, Yun-Ki;Choi, Mi-Nam;Park, Se-Whan;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10C
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    • pp.982-989
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a 3DTV system that considers user's view point and display environment. The proposed system consists of 3 parts - multi-view encoder/decoder, face-tracker, and 2D/3D converter. The proposed system try to encode multi-view sequence and decode it in accordance with the user's view point and it also gives a stereopsis to the multi-view image by using of 2D/3D conversion which converts decoded two-dimensional(2D) image to three-dimensional(3D) image. Experimental results shows that we are able to correctly reconstruct a stereoscopic view that is exactly corresponding to user's view point.

An acoustic phonetic study of Korean nuclear tones (국어 핵억양의 음향음성학적 연구)

  • Lee Ho-Young
    • MALSORI
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    • no.38
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 1999
  • Korean intonation has been investigated mainly from the point of view of impressionistic phonetics and phonology. The purpose of this paper is to investigate Korean intonation especially nuclear tones, from the point of view of experimental phonetics. Since what we hear is not always the always as what we see in fundamental frequency contours, acoustic characteristics of Korean nuclear times are first discussed Based m quantitative data similar nuclear times are compared and the relationship between the nuclear ton and sentence type is investigated The relationship between the nuclear tone and the speaker's attitude is also discussed.

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Measurement and Modeling of Bubble Points for Binary Mixtures of Carbon Dioxide and N,N-Dimethylformamide (이산화탄소와 디메틸포름아마이드 혼합물의 기포점 측정 및 모델링)

  • Jung, Joon-Young;Lee, Byung-Chul
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • The bubble point pressures of binary mixtures of carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) were measured by using a high-pressure experimental apparatus equipped with a variable-volume view cell, at various $CO_2$ compositions in the range of temperatures above the critical temperature of $CO_2$ and below the critical temperature of DMF. The experimental bubble point pressure data were correlated with the Peng-Robinson equation of state (PR-EOS) to estimate the corresponding dew point compositions at equilibrium with the bubble point compositions. The experimentally measured bubble point pressures gave good agreement with those calculated by the PR-EOS. The variable-volume view cell equipment was verified to be an easy and quick way to measure the bubble point pressures of high-pressure compressible fluid mixtures.

Characteristics Variation of Oxide Interface Trap Density by Themal Nitridation and Reoxidation (산화막의 질화, 재산화에 의한 계면트랩밀도 특성 변화)

  • 백도현;이용재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 1999
  • 70 ${\AA}$-thick oxides nitridied at various conditions were reoxidized at pemperatures of 900$^{\circ}C$ in dry-O$_2$ ambients for 5~40 mininutes. The gate oxide interface porperties as well as the oxide substrate interface properties of MOS(Metal Oxide Semiconductor) capacitors with various nitridation conditions, reoxidation conditions and pure oxidation condition were investigated. We stuided I$\sub$g/-V$\sub$g/ characteristics, $\Delta$V$\sub$g/ shift under constant current stress from electrical characteristics point of view and breakdown voltage from leakage current point of view of MOS capacitors with SiO$_2$, NO, RNO dielectrics. Overall, our experimental results show that reoxidized nitrided oxides show inproved charge trapping porperites, I$\sub$g/-V$\sub$g/ characteristics and gate $\Delta$V$\sub$g/ shift. It has also been shown that reoxidized nitridied oxide's leakage currented voltage is better than pure oxide's or nitrided oxide's from leakage current(1${\mu}$A) point of view.

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Measurement of Bubble Points of Dimethyl Carbonate and Carbon Dioxide Mixtures (디메틸카보네이트와 이산화탄소 혼합물의 기포점 측정)

  • Ahn, Joon-Yong;Lee, Byung-Chul
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2009
  • The bubble point pressures of dimethyl carbonate and carbon dioxide mixtures were measured by using a high-pressure experimental apparatus equipped with a variable-volume view cell, at various $CO_2$ compositions in the range of temperatures above the critical temperature of $CO_2$ and below the critical temperature of dimethyl carbonate. The experimental bubble point pressure data were correlated with the Peng-Robinson equation of state (PR-EOS) to estimate the corresponding dew point compositions at equilibrium with the bubble point compositions. The experimentally measured bubble point pressures gave good agreement with those calculated by the PR-EOS. The variable-volume view cell equipment was verified to be an easy and quick way to measure the bubble point pressures of high-pressure compressible fluid mixtures.