• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expansion formulae

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A Study on the Probabilistic Production Cost Simulation by the Mixture of Cumulants Approximation (Mixture of Cumulants Approximaton 법에 의한 발전 시물레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 송길영;김용하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes a new method of calculating expected energy generation and loss of load probability (L.O.L.P) for electric power system operation and expansion planning. The method represents an equivalent load duration curve (E.L.D.C) as a mixture of cumulants approximation (M.O.N.A). By regarding a load distribution as many normal distributions-rather than one normal distribution-and representing each of them in terms of Gram-Charlier expansion, we could improve the accuracy of results. We developed an algorithm which automatically determines the number of distribution and demarcation points. In modeling of a supply system, we made subsets of generators according to the number of generator outage: since the calculation of each subset's moment needs to be processed rapidly, we further developed specific recursive formulae. The method is applied to the test systems and the results are compared with those of cumulant, M.O.N.A. and Booth-Baleriaux method. It is verified that the M.O.C.A. method is faster and more accure than any other method.

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Analytical approximate solutions for large post-buckling response of a hygrothermal beam

  • Yu, Yongping;Sun, Youhong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with large deformation post-buckling of a linear-elastic and hygrothermal beam with axially nonmovable pinned-pinned ends and subjected to a significant increase in swelling by an alternative method. Analytical approximate solutions for the geometrically nonlinear problem are presented. The solution for the limiting case of a string is also obtained. By coupling of the well-known Maclaurin series expansion and orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials, the governing differential equation with sinusoidal nonlinearity can be reduced to form a cubic-nonlinear equation, and supplementary condition with cosinoidal nonlinearity can also be simplified to be a polynomial integral equation. Analytical approximations to the resulting boundary condition problem are established by combining the Newton's method with the method of harmonic balance. Two approximate formulae for load along axis, potential strain for free hygrothermal expansion and periodic solution are established for small as well as large angle of rotation at the end of the beam. Illustrative examples are selected and compared to "reference" solution obtained by the shooting method to substantiate the accuracy and correctness of the approximate analytical approach.

Use of Coulomb-Yukawa Like Correlated Interaction Potentials of Integer and Noninteger Indices and One-range Addition Theorems for Ψα-ETO in Evaluation of Potential of Electric Field Produced by Molecule

  • Guseinov, I.I.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.2617-2620
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    • 2009
  • Using Coulomb-Yukawa like correlated interaction potentials of integer and noninteger indices the series expansion formulae in terms of multicenter overlap integrals of three complete orthonormal sets of ${\psi}^{\alpha}$‒exponential type orbitals and linear combination coefficients of molecular orbitals are established for the potential of electrostatic field produced by the charges of molecule, where $\alpha$ = 1, 0, ‒1, ‒2,${\cdots}$. The formulae obtained can be useful for the study of interaction between atomic--molecular systems containing any number of closed and open shells when the ${\psi}^{\alpha}$‒exponential type basis functions and Coulomb-Yukawa like correlated interaction potentials are used in the Hartree-Fock-Roothaan and explicitly correlated approximations. The final results are valid for the arbitrary values of parameters of correlated interaction potentials and orbitals. As an example of application, the calculations have been performed for the potential energy of interaction between electron and molecule $H_2O$ using combined Hartree-Fock-Roothaan equations suggested by the author.

Numerical Study on Properties of Metals and Expansion of Metal Hydrides (금속의 특성 및 금속수소화물의 팽창에 관한 수치해석)

  • Jung, Y.G.;Park, K.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis, as EAM(Embedded Atom Method), in the atomic level is necessary to analyze the relation between the hydrogen and hydrogen absorption metals. EAM established on density functional theory was developed as a new means for calculating various properties and phenomena of realistic metal systems. In this study, we had constructed the EAM program from constitutive formulae and parameters of the hydrogen, nickel and palladium for the purpose of predicting the expansion behavior on hydrogen absorbing. In result, not only the ground state properties of metals but also lattice constants and the volume expansion ratio of metal hydrides show good agreement with Daw's data and experiment data.

A STUDY ON THE PROBABILISTIC PRODUCTION COST SIMULATION BY THE MIXTURE OF CUMULANTS APPROXIMATION (MIXTURE OF CUMULANTS APPROXIMATION 법에 의한 발전시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Song, K.Y.;Kim, Y.H.;Cha, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes a new method of calculating expected energy generation and loss of load probability (L.O.L.P) for electric power system operation and expansion planning. The method represents an equivalent load duration curve (E.L.D.C) as a mixture of cumulants approximation (M.O.C.A), which is the general case of mixture of normals approximation (M.O.N.A). By regarding a load distribution as many normal distributions-rather than one normal distribution-and representing each of them in terms of Gram-Charller expansion, we could improve the accuracy of results. We developed an algorithm which automatically determines the number of distribution and demarcation points. In modelling of a supply system, we made subsets of generators according to the number of generator outage: since the calculation of each subset's moment needs to be processed rapidly, we futher developed specific recursive formulae. The method is applied to the test systems and the results are compared with those of cumulant, M.O.N.A and Booth-Baleriaux method. It is verified that the M.O.C.A method is faster and more accurate than any other methods.

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Analytical approximate solution for Initial post-buckling behavior of pipes in oil and gas wells

  • Yu, Yongping;Sun, Youhong;Han, Yucen
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents analytical approximate solutions for the initial post-buckling deformation of the pipes in oil and gas wells. The governing differential equation with sinusoidal nonlinearity can be reduced to form a third-order-polynomial nonlinear equation, by coupling of the well-known Maclaurin series expansion and orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials. Analytical approximations to the resulting boundary condition problem are established by combining the Newton's method with the method of harmonic balance. The linearization is performed prior to proceeding with harmonic balancing thus resulting in a set of linear algebraic equations instead of one of non-linear algebraic equations, unlike the classical method of harmonic balance. We are hence able to establish analytical approximate solutions. The approximate formulae for load along axis, and periodic solution are established for derivative of the helix angle at the end of the pipe. Illustrative examples are selected and compared to "reference" solution obtained by the shooting method to substantiate the accuracy and correctness of the approximate analytical approach.

DERIVATIVE FORMULAE FOR MODULAR FORMS AND THEIR PROPERTIES

  • Aygunes, Aykut Ahmet
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.333-347
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, by using the modular forms of weight nk ($2{\leq}n{\in}\mathbb{N}$ and $k{\in}\mathbb{Z}$), we construct a formula which generates modular forms of weight 2nk+4. This formula consist of some known results in [14] and [4]. Moreover, we obtain Fourier expansion of these modular forms. We also give some properties of an operator related to the derivative formula. Finally, by using the function $j_4$, we obtain the Fourier coefficients of modular forms with weight 4.

ON THE UNIFORM CONVERGENCE OF SPECTRAL EXPANSIONS FOR A SPECTRAL PROBLEM WITH A BOUNDARY CONDITION RATIONALLY DEPENDING ON THE EIGENPARAMETER

  • Goktas, Sertac;Kerimov, Nazim B.;Maris, Emir A.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.1175-1187
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    • 2017
  • The spectral problem $$-y^{{\prime}{\prime}}+q(x)y={\lambda}y,\;0 < x < 1, \atop y(0)cos{\beta}=y^{\prime}(0)sin{\beta},\;0{\leq}{\beta}<{\pi};\;{\frac{y^{\prime}(1)}{y(1)}}=h({\lambda})$$ is considered, where ${\lambda}$ is a spectral parameter, q(x) is real-valued continuous function on [0, 1] and $$h({\lambda})=a{\lambda}+b-\sum\limits_{k=1}^{N}{\frac{b_k}{{\lambda}-c_k}},$$ with the real coefficients and $a{\geq}0$, $b_k$ > 0, $c_1$ < $c_2$ < ${\cdots}$ < $c_N$, $N{\geq}0$. The sharpened asymptotic formulae for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of above-mentioned spectral problem are obtained and the uniform convergence of the spectral expansions of the continuous functions in terms of eigenfunctions are presented.

Improved Weighted Integral Method and Application to Analysis of Semi-infinite Domain (개선된 가중적분법과 반무한 영역의 해석)

  • 노혁천;최창근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2002
  • The stochastic analysis of semi-infinite domain is presented using the weighted integral method, which is improved to include the higher order terms in expanding the displacement vector. To improve the weighted integral method, the Lagrangian remainder is taken into account in the expansion of the status variable with respect to the mean value of the random variables. In the resulting formulae only the 'proportionality coefficients' are introduced in the resulting equation, therefore no additional computation time and memory requirement is needed. The equations are applied in analyzing the semi-infinite domain. The results obtained by the improved weighted integral method are reasonable and are in good agreement with those of the Monte Carlo simulation. To model the semi-infinite domain, the Bettess's infinite element is adopted, where the theoretical decomposition of the strain-displacement matrix to calculate the deviatoric stiffness of the semi-infinite domains is introduced. The calculated value of mean and the covariance of the displacement are revealed to be larger than those given by the finite domain assumptions which is thought to be rational and should be considered in the design of structures on semi-infinite domains.

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MEAN VALUES OF DERIVATIVES OF L-FUNCTIONS IN FUNCTION FIELDS: IV

  • Andrade, Julio;Jung, Hwanyup
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1529-1547
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    • 2021
  • In this series, we investigate the calculation of mean values of derivatives of Dirichlet L-functions in function fields using the analogue of the approximate functional equation and the Riemann Hypothesis for curves over finite fields. The present paper generalizes the results obtained in the first paper. For µ ≥ 1 an integer, we compute the mean value of the µ-th derivative of quadratic Dirichlet L-functions over the rational function field. We obtain the full polynomial in the asymptotic formulae for these mean values where we can see the arithmetic dependence of the lower order terms that appears in the asymptotic expansion.