• 제목/요약/키워드: Expandable inorganic materials

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.023초

Chemically Bonded Thermally Expandable Microsphere-silica Composite Aerogel with Thermal Insulation Property for Industrial Use

  • Lee, Kyu-Yeon;Phadtare, Varsha D.;Choi, Haryeong;Moon, Seung Hwan;Kim, Jong Il;Bae, Young Kwang;Park, Hyung-Ho
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2019
  • Thermally expandable microsphere and aerogel composite was prepared by chemical compositization. Microsphere can produce synergies with aerogel, especially an enhancement of mechanical property. Through condensation between sulfonated microsphere and hydrolyzed silica sol, chemically-connected composite aerogel could be prepared. The presence of hydroxyl group on the sulfonated microsphere was observed, which was the prime functional group of reaction with hydrolyzed silica sol. Silica aerogel-coated microsphere was confirmed through microstructure analysis. The presence of silicon-carbon absorption band and peaks from composite aerogel was observed, which proved the chemical bonding between them. A relatively low thermal conductivity value of $0.063W/m{\cdot}K$ was obtained.

High Flame Retardancy and High-strength of Polymer Composites with Synergistically Reinforced MOSw and EG

  • Kim, Chowon;Lee, Jinwoo;Yoon, Hyejeong;Suhr, Jonghwan
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제35권5호
    • /
    • pp.359-364
    • /
    • 2022
  • Polymers are inherently vulnerable to flame, which limits their application to various high-tech industries. In addition, environmental regulations restrict the use of halogen-based flame retardants which has best flame-retardant effect. There are inorganic flame retardants and phosphorous flame retardants as representative non-halogen-based flame retardants. However, high content of flame retardants is required to impart high flame retardancy of the polymers, and this leads to a decrease in mechanical properties. In this research, a new approach for inorganic flame retardant-based polymer composites with high mechanical properties and flame retardancy was suggested. Inorganic flame retardants called as magnesium oxysulfate whisker (MOSw) were used in this research. MOSw can extinguish fire by releasing water and non-combustible gases when exposed to flame. In addition, they have reinforcing effect when added into the polymer with its high aspect ratio. Expandable graphite (EG) was used as a flame-retardant supplement by helping to form a more dense char layer. Through this research, it is expected that it can be applied to various industries requiring flame retardancy such as automobile, and architecture by replacing halogen-based flame polymer composites.

캡슐화된 팽창성 무기재료 기반 고상 치유재 활용 시멘트 복합재료의 균열 자기치유 및 역학적 회복성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Crack Self-Healing and Mechanical Recovery Performance of Cement Composites Materials Using Encapsulated Expandable Inorganic Materials based Solid Healing Materials)

  • 최연왕;남은준;김철규;오성록
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 SC가 시멘트 복합재료의 균열 자기치유 성능 및 역학적 회복성능에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위하여 캡슐화된 팽창성 무기재료 기반 고상 치유재를 제조하였다. SC는 시멘트 복합재료에 혼합하여 기초특성, 투수시험, 하중 재부하 시험을 평가하였다. SC는 시멘트 복합재료의 플로우를 다소 향상되었으며, 압축강도는 약 10 % 감소하였다. 또한 휨강도의 경우 약 30 % 감소하였다. SC를 시멘트 복합재료에 5 % 혼합할 경우, Plain의 균열 자기치유율이 약 𝜟10 % 수준을 향상시키는 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 하중 재부하 실험 결과, Plain의 역학적 회복율을 약 𝜟20 % 수준을 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. 균열 자기치유율과 하중 재부하 시험에 의한 역학적 회복율의 상관관계를 분석한 결과, SC로 인하여 Plain의 치유면적을 증대시킬 수 있는 것으로 판단된다.

EPS Bead와 유리섬유를 혼입한 샌드위치 패널 심재의 단열 특성 (Thermal Insulation Properties of Sandwich Panel Core with EPS Bead and Glass Wool)

  • 전은영;이창우;황우준;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.77-78
    • /
    • 2022
  • To improve the fire vulnerability of the organic insulation sandwich panel core, which is the main culprit of the large-scale fire disaster, an experiment was conducted to examine the thermal conductivity properties of the core material mixed with the organic insulation material EPS Bead and the inorganic insulation material glass wool. As the Additional ratio of glass wool increased, the thermal conductivity decreased, and it was determined that the replacement of glass wool of 3% or more had little effect on the decrease in thermal conductivity. In addition, it can be seen that the most ideal thermal conductivity is exhibited when 1% Replacement ratio of EPS and 3% glass wool are added. The core material of such organic and inorganic insulation materials is judged to be a core material that can compensate for the fire vulnerability of existing insulation materials. Therefore, in order to determine whether it is used as a core material for sandwich panels, additional studies such as fire resistance experiments and sound absorption experiments are needed in the future.

  • PDF