• Title/Summary/Keyword: Existing setting

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Analysis of Interference Probability according to Distance between Communication Systems in Co-channel (통신시스템간 동일채널에서 단말간 이격거리에 따른 간섭확률 분석)

  • Cho, Ju-Phil;Lee, Il-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2307-2312
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyze the interference probability according to distance between mobile stations as a parameter which is be used for analysis for co-existing in co-channel of different systems. In order to consider interfering between each systems, we analyze two cases. First, WiBro is an interfering transmitter and WLAN is a victim receiver. Second, WLAN is an interfering transmitter and WiBro is a victim receiver. When interfering transmitter is WiBro and WLAN, interference probability according to distance between systems is analyzed by setting transmit power of 25 and 23 dBm, respectively. These simulation results can be applied into criteria data for channel co-existing issue in real field.

Design Of an Advertising I-Commerce Server Using Push Technology (푸시 기술을 이용한 광고형 전자상거래 서버의 설계)

  • 박은영;장시웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents design of an advertising E-commerce (electronic commerce) serve. using push technology which provides clients with multimedia information such as text, audio and video according to their setting information. In the most of existing E-commerce system, users visit the web site in person, see and buy goods. In this paper we show the new E-commerce format: Clients select a field of advertisement of what they want to see on the browser, then EC server sends the clients moving advertisements at regular intervals. Subsequently, the users see advertisements and buy goods. The server of this system was designed using push server that saves moving advertisements in the database and sends the user-specific advertisements to users. The system designed in this study is very an active system contrary to existing passive E-commerce systems.

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Survey on the Dimension of the Bathroom Equipment for the Korean Elderly (한국 노인에게 적정한 욕실설비 치수에 대한 실험 조사)

  • Ju Seo-Ryeung;Lee Ji-Ye;Kim Min-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2006
  • In the design guideline about the existing elderly housing, the equipment related to bathroom are the most important in the secure and functional aspect. On the other hand, the present elderly housing is being designed according to foreign design guideline or common housing form instead of reflecting living and physical qualities of the Korean elderly. Therefore, in this study based on the guideline of the existing literature, we made Mockup furnished with the equipments of bathroom and conducted an experiment in finding proper position and height for Korean elderly enough to use the bathroom conveniently and independently. The equipments of bathroom consist of different height wash bowls, toilet stools, grab bars, and a bathtub. As a result, suitable height of wash bowl is 760 mm $\pm{\alpha}$. We can realized that elderly feel comfortable to grab perpendicular bars of toilet stools more than horizontal ones. So it is necessary for elderly to grip perpendicular of grab bars added to prevention slipping and made shape easy to hold. Most of elderly told us that 500 mm of the bathtub setting is suitable. But many other people feel high. So height of the bathtub must be established lower than 500 mm for safety in the bathroom and for convenience.

Development of IDEF${\emptyset}$ Process Model for 3d-based Architectural Form Generation (건축에서 3차원 기반 형태생성을 위한 IDEF${\emptyset}$ 프로세스 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Seung-Hak;Choo, Seung-Yeon;Chol, Arhina
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2008
  • It's difficult for other designer to understand easily, due to existing abstract form-generation method of digital authors like Greg Lynn and Peter D. Eisenman. This study uses IDEF${\emptyset}$ process diagram in order to remodel procedures and elements of this abstract 3d based form-generation method. IDEF${\emptyset}$ process diagram is the method operated prior to a design of digital program. For object-oriented modeling of each form-generation element technology, IDEF${\emptyset}$ process has been modeled. For this sort of IDEF${\emptyset}$ process modeling, digital architectural theory and analysis method has been generalized With them above, this study suggests the 3d-based form-generation IDEF${\emptyset}{\emptyset}$process model for developing digital tool eventually through the object-oriented components and setting up the mutual roles, relation as well. In conclusion, 3d-based form-generation IDEF${\emptyset}$process model, this study suggests, models form generation methods of existing digital authors using IDEF${\emptyset}$ process for developing digital tool in the future.

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Realtime Object Extraction and Tracking System for Moving Object Monitoring (이동 객체 감시를 위한 실시간 객체추출 및 추적시스템)

  • Kang Hyun-Joong;Lee Hwang-hyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.2 s.34
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • Object tracking in a real time image is one of interesting subjects in computer vision and many practical application fields Past couple of years. But sometimes existing systems cannot find object by recognize background noise as object. This paper proposes a method of object detection and tracking using adaptive background image in real time. To detect object which does not influenced by illumination and remove noise in background image, this system generates adaptive background image by real time background image updating. This system detects object using the difference between background image and input image from camera. After setting up MBR(minimum bounding rectangle) using the internal point of detected otject, the system tracks otiect through this MBR. In addition, this paper evaluates the test result about performance of proposed method as compared with existing tracking algorithm.

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A Case Study on the Exhibition Reuse of Korean Traditional Houses designated as Modern Cultural Heritage -Focused on Rhiwhachang.Choi Sunu House- (문화재(文化財) 지정(指定) 근대기(近代期) 한옥(韓屋)의 전시용도(展示用途) 변경사례(變更事例) 연구(硏究) -"이화장"과 "최순우 옛집"을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hae-Ri;Lee, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Tai-Young
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2008
  • The registered-properties guideline was adopted to preserve the facade of existing cultural assets with effect and alter the interior space freely. But many problems have been occurred over all the converted buildings with the passing of the years as a result of unfeasible design guidelines. Accordingly, the thesis is to propose the problem and assignment in a setting for a display through the conversion for exhibition of Korean traditional houses designated as modern cultural heritage focused on Riwhachang Choi Sunu House. The results are as follows; The exhibition circulation is continuously connected with each room, considering the previous life-style. The interior design elements are preserved according to the stand-up and sitting style. It is possible to put on one sided wall display in stand up style(Rhiwhachang), and island showcase display in sitting style(Choi Sunu House). And also these apparatus is suitable for the existing window pattern and frame. Therefore, this study is to suggest an assignment of design guideline for exhibition reuse in Korean Traditional Houses as well as the sustainable preservation of cultural assets as modern house.

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Study on the Solar Flux on Facade Variation in Apartment Housing (공동주택의 입면 변화에 따른 일사량 분석 -Skyline 변화를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Duck-Hyung;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the point of view about housing environment in the city has changed from the traditional point of view of the center of housing to the subject of land- utilization-control for interaction of buildings. Right of light is the center of this issue in other words. Also many interests about the beauties of the city have increasing centering around Europe etc. This is to change a city design into the characteristic design from the exiting uniform design. As if reflect this situation, recently we are setting up the night illumination and constructing a building which acted as Land Mark like the Jong-Ro Tower. And Apartment Housing was being built various form deviate from a existing standardized form and skyline. Existing studies about sunshine of Apartment Housing have dealt with just about a standardized Apartment Housing form. So this study analyzed a recently increasing interest for Right of light and change of sunshine environment on Apartment Housing which have a various skyline form.

The Impact of Information Technology on Organizational Performance: The Mediating Effect of Organizational Learning

  • KHAN, Umair;ZHANG, Yongan;SALIK, Madiha
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.987-998
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine OL as a potential mediating variable in the relationship between IT and organizational performance. Organizational learning (OL) has been proposed as the mechanism to accomplish this task. Existing empirical research demonstrates that OL may indeed act as a mediator for the effect of IT on organizational outcomes. Also, existing literature discusses the use of technology in the organization, and the case for OL as the key knowledge process, and the intersection between technology and OL as a knowledge-based means for improving organizational performance. Many studies use a descriptive measure of OL despite the theory suggesting that a normative measure may be more appropriate. This study aims to address these concerns in a setting by using structural equation modelling (SEM) to compare the effectiveness of descriptive and normative measures of OL as mediating variables in knowledge-intensive organizations. Survey results support OL as a mediator between IT and organizational performance in addition to normative measures of OL outperforming descriptive measures. Implications for research and practice are discussed. To test the model, we will apply (SEM) structural equation modeling in the analysis of a moment structures (AMOS) on the empirical evidence collected from 218 Pakistani CEOs and top managers.

A Study on the Space Constitution for the Complex of Educational Facilities - Focused on Public Space Formation for Composition of Complex with Welfare Facilities for the Aged - (교육시설의 복합화를 위한 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 고령자 복지시설과의 복합화를 위한 공용공간구성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to analyzing the welfare function of the senior citizen with similar type of compounding the school facility, to analyze the problematical point of present condition. And also propose the spatial constitution which the student and the regional senior citizen are easy to utilize on the basis of the result. In a type of educational facility composition, it became clear that a ratio and the inflection order that elderly welfare facilities occupied of vacant class room were low. In other words, in composition of a school facilities, elderly welfare facilities can be said to be an important problem. As a result of having analyzed an existing compound facilities, there was limited interchange of student and a the aged. In addition, there were problems such as learning environment by an intersection of circulation. Therefore, composition of educational facility and elderly welfare facilities is not space composition that is intersection of simple specification function. In other words, a program of the common space which is necessary for the local community formation is necessary. Setting of semi-public area proposes the function of the existing facility and actual condition of spatial use in prerequisite.

An Improved Analytic Model for Power System Fault Diagnosis and its Optimal Solution Calculation

  • Wang, Shoupeng;Zhao, Dongmei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2018
  • When a fault occurs in a power system, the existing analytic models for the power system fault diagnosis could generate multiple solutions under the condition of one or more protective relays (PRs) and/or circuit breakers (CBs) malfunctioning, and/or an alarm or alarms of these PRs and/or CBs failing. Therefore, this paper presents an improved analytic model addressing the above problem. It takes into account the interaction between the uncertainty involved with PR operation and CB tripping and the uncertainty of the alarm reception, which makes the analytic model more reasonable. In addition, the existing analytic models apply the penalty function method to deal with constraints, which is influenced by the artificial setting of the penalty factor. In order to avoid the penalty factor's effects, this paper transforms constraints into an objective function, and then puts forward an improved immune clonal multi-objective optimization algorithm to solve the optimal solution. Finally, the cases of the power system fault diagnosis are served for demonstrating the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed model and method.