• 제목/요약/키워드: Exact cover

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The Potential of Satellite SAR Imagery for Mapping of Flood Inundation

  • Lee, Kyu-Sung;Hong, Chang-Hee;Kim, Yoon-Hyoung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1998
  • To assess the flood damages and to provide necessary information for preventing future catastrophe, it is necessary to appraise the inundated area with more accurate and rapid manner. This study attempts to evaluate the potential of satellite synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data for mapping of flood inundated area in southern part of Korea. JERS L-band SAR data obtained during the summer of 1997 were used to delineate the inundated areas. In addition, Landsat TM data were also used for analyzing the land cover condition before the flooding. Once the two data sets were co-registered, each data was separately classified. The water surface areas extracted from the SAR data and the land cover map generated using the TM data were overlaid to determine the flood inundated areas. Although manual interpretation of water surfaces from the SAR image seems rather simple, the computer classification of water body requires clear understanding of radar backscattering behavior on the earth's surfaces. It was found that some surface features, such as rice fields, runaway, and tidal flat, have very similar radar backscatter to water surface. Even though satellite SAR data have a great advantage over optical remote sensor data for obtaining imagery on time and would provide valuable information to analyze flood, it should be cautious to separate the exact areas of flood inundation from the similar features.

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국토변화탐지를 위한 지형분류체계 개선안 (Proposal of Feature Classification System for Land Change Detection)

  • 박준구;노명종;조우석;방기인
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • 국내 여러 기관에서 토지피복분류체계, 토지이용현황분류체계 등 국토의 정확한 현황 파악을 위해 다양한 지형분류체계를 활용 중에 있다. 그러나 이러한 분류체계로 국토변화를 탐지하기에는 적용성이 떨어지며, 변화지역을 추출하기에도 적합하지 않다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국토에 대한 자연적, 인위적 변화요소들을 모두 효과적으로 나타낼 수 있는 표준 지형분류체계를 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위해 국내외 유사 지형분류체계에 대한 비교 분석을 수행하고, 이를 바탕으로 표준 지형분류 항목을 제안하였다. 자동 지형분류 적용 가능성을 평가하기 위하여 감독분류 기반의 자동 지형분류와 선행지식 기반의 자동 지형분류를 수행하여 정확도를 평가하였다.

실물옵션 적용을 위한 산업별 기초자산 확률과정추정 (Identification of the Movement of Underlying Asset in Real Option Analysis: Studies on Industrial Parametric Table)

  • 이정동;강아리;정종욱
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2004년도 제24회 동계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.222-245
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    • 2004
  • This paper has an intention of proposing useful parametric tables of each industry group within Korea. These parametric tables can be insightful criteria for those who are dealing with the exact valuation of company, technology or industry through Real Option Analysis (ROA) since the identification of the movement of underlying asset is the very first step to be done. To give the exact estimations of parameters and the most preferred model in each industry group, we cover topics on ROA, stochastic process, and parametric estimation method like Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) and Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). Additionally, specific industry groups, such as, Internet service group and mobile telecommunication service group defined independently in this paper are also examined in terms of its property of movement with the suggesting of the most fitting stochastic model.

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동일 평면상에서 연성된 직사각형 평판의 진동파워흐름해석 (Vibration Power Flow Analysis of Coupled Co-planar Rectangular Plates)

  • 박도현;홍석윤;길현권
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1053-1061
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    • 1998
  • In this paper. the power flow analysis(PFA) method is applied to the prediction of the vibrational energy density and intensity of coupled co-planar plates. To cover the energy transmission and reflection at the joint of the plates. the wave transmission approach is Introduced with the assumption that all the incident waves are normal to the joint. By changing the frequency ranges and internal loss factors. we have obtained the reliable PFA results. and compared them with the analytical exact solutions.

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Water Quality Management System at Mok-hyun Stream Watershed Using RS and GIS

  • Lee, In-Soo;Lee, Kyoo-seock
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1999년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to develop Water Quality Management System(WQMS), which performs calculating pollutant discharge and forecasting water quality with water pollution model. Operational water quality management requires not only controlling pollutants but acquiring and managing exact information. A GIS software, ArcView was used to enter or edit geographic data and attribute data, and MapObject was used to customize the user interface. PCI, a remote sensing software, was used for deriving land cover classification from 20 m resolution SPOT data by image processing. WQMS has two subsystems, Database Subsystem and Modelling subsystem. Database subsystem consisted of watershed data from digital map, remote sensing data, government reports, census data and so on. Modelling subsystem consisted of NSPLM(NonStorm Pollutant Load Model)-SPLM(Storm Pollutant Load Model). It calculates the amount of pollutant and predicts water quality. This two subsystem was connected through graphic display module. This system has been calibrated and verified by applying to Mokhyun stream watershed.

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정확한 급전 구조를 고려한 레이돔 원형 패치 안테나 해석 (Analysis of a Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Dielectric Superstrate using the Rigorous Probe Feed Model)

  • 최동혁;박경빈;박성욱
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.859-867
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 프로브로 급전되는 단일 원형 마이크로스트립 안테나 위에 게이돔과 같은 또 다른 유전체가 씌어져 있는 구조에 대해서 모멘트 법을 이용하여 해석을 하였다. 급전 구조의 정확한 해석을 위하여 어태치먼트 모드를 이용하여 패치와 급전겅에서의 전류의 연속성을 보장해 줌으로써, 급전점에서 급격히 변하는 전류성분들을 표현할 수 있었다. 해석된 결과는 실험을 통하여 검증되었고, 서로 잘 일치하고 있음을 확인할수 있었다.

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지연보상 동기복조방법에 의한 소프트웨어 레졸버-디지털 변환기 (Software-Based Resolver-to-Digital Converter by Synchronous Demodulation Method including Lag Compensator)

  • 김윤현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권6호
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 2013
  • This paper propose the new demodulation method that can detect resolver signal's peak at the time of position estimation when the position information is required during current controller period. The proposed method is performed in a synchronous demodulation way with exciting signal and also cover a capability which can compensate the lag element of exciting signal caused by the resolver's inductive component and filter circuit. This paper carried out the experiment to investigate the validity and performance of the suggested method by using the test board made up of DSP and demodulation circuit. The test results show that the proposed method is theoretically clear and work completely as expected from making sure of sampling resolver signal's peak at the time of position estimation. In addition, Software position tracking algorithm is executed with the demodulated signals generated by the suggested method and an exact position can be estimated.

연속형 센서와 웨이브 전파를 이용한 판 구조물의 손상감지 (Damage Detection of Plate Using Long Continuous Sensor and Wave Propagation)

  • 이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 2010
  • A method for damage detection in a plate structure is presented based on strain waves that are generated by impact or damage in the structure. Strain responses from continuous sensors, which are long ribbon-like sensors made from piezoceramic fibers or other materials, were used with a neural network technique to estimate the damage location. The continuous sensor uses only a small number of channels of data acquisition and can cover large areas of the structure. A grid type structural neural system composed of the continuous sensors was developed for effective damage localization in a plate structure. The ratios of maximum strains and arrival times of the maximum strains obtained from the continuous sensors were used as input data to a neural network. Simulated damage localizations on a plate were carried out and the identified damage locations agreed reasonably well with the exact damage locations.

An improved Rankine source panel method for three dimensional water wave problems

  • Feng, Aichun;You, Yunxiang;Cai, Huayang
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.70-81
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    • 2019
  • An improved three dimensional Rankine source method is developed to solve numerically water wave problems in time domain. The free surface and body surface are both represented by continuous panels rather than a discretization by isolated points. The integral of Rankine source 1/r on free surface panel is calculated analytically instead of numerical approximation. Due to the exact algorithm of Rankine source integral applied on the free surface and body surface, a space increment free surface source distribution method is developed and much smaller amount of source panels are required to cover the fluid domain surface than other numerical approximation methods. The proposed method shows a higher accuracy and efficiency compared to other numerical methods for various water wave problems.

Classification of Crop Lands over Northern Mongolia Using Multi-Temporal Landsat TM Data

  • Ganbaatar, Gerelmaa;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.611-619
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    • 2013
  • Although the need of crop production has increased in Mongolia, crop cultivation is very limited because of the harsh climatic and topographic conditions. Crop lands are sparsely distributed with relatively small sizes and, therefore, it is difficult to survey the exact area of crop lands. The study aimed to find an easy and effective way of accurate classification to map crop lands in Mongolia using satellite images. To classify the crop lands over the study area in northern Mongolia, four classifications were carried out by using 1) Thematic Mapper (TM) image August 23, 2) TM image of July 6, 3) combined 12 bands of TM images of July and August, and 4) both TM images of July and August by layered classification. Wheat and potato are the major crop types and they show relatively high variation in crop conditions between July and August. On the other hands, other land cover types (forest, riparian vegetation, grassland, water and bare soil) do not show such difference between July and August. The results of four classifications clearly show that the use of multi-temporal images is essential to accurately classify the crop lands. The layered classification method, in which each class is separated by a subset of TM images, shows the highest classification accuracy (93.7%) of the crop lands. The classification accuracies are lower when we use only a single TM image of either July or August. Because of the different planting practice of potato and the growth condition of wheat, the spectral characteristics of potato and wheat cannot be fully separated from other cover types with TM image of either July or August. Further refinements on the spatial characteristics of existing crop lands may enhance the crop mapping method in Mongolia.