• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation problem

검색결과 4,300건 처리시간 0.033초

정보화 성과의 사전-사후평가 차이에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study of the Discrepancy between Ex Ante and Ex Post Evaluation of IS Performance)

  • 이국희;박소현;구본재;이미영
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.59-78
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this longitudinal case study is to shed light on the reliability problems of IS performance evaluation by analyzing the discrepancy between ex ante evaluation in 2011 and ex post evaluation in 2012. Through an information system development project of a public enterprise, the gap between ex ante and ex post evaluation was ascertained and the causes as to why such gap occurs and the success factors that can solve the problems were derived. The ex ante evaluation of IS performance was performed based on both IS success model and BSC model and the ex post evaluation was carried out at the time after the target system has been built up by applying the evaluation measures and process that are similar to the ex ante evaluation. In the ex ante evaluation the business performance improved by the target system was estimated to 18.2%. On the other hand, it was seen as being low at 15.2% in the ex post evaluation and the differences were found to be statistically significant in 6 out of 10 measures. The reasons as to why such gap occurs were diagnosed as being of 2 types : (1) changes in the evaluation psychology according to the differences in the evaluation objectives; and (2) excessive expectation levels of the target system that is formed at the time of the ex ante evaluation. In other words, the users who have excessive expectations tend to overestimate in the ex ante evaluation and, in the ex post evaluation, tend to underestimate lower than the actual performance mainly due to disappointment on the results that do not meet the early expectations. As solutions to overcome the reliability problem of ex ante evaluation, 3 factors were derived : (1) the temperance of excessive expectation levels of the users; (2) a clear definition of the scope and functionality of the target system; and (3) actual commitments for the evaluations of IT performance.

콘크리트 강도 조기 판정기의 개발에 관한 연구 (1) 실험 계획 및 실험기기의 적합성 검토 (The Study for Development on Earlier Evaluation Instrument of Strength of Concrete -Outline of Experiment and Investigation on Suitability of Instrument-)

  • 김화중;이도헌;윤상천;박정민
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.435-440
    • /
    • 1994
  • It is considered to pressing problem that the develpment of the rapid and simple method and measuring instrument, can evaluate for quality of concrete at early period. Accordingly in this paper proposed to earlier evaluation method on quality of concrete using resistance method and ultra-sonic pulse velocity test. It was found to the possibility of development on test method and instrument through a series of fundmental investigation.

  • PDF

홀론간의 협상 중재를 위한 평가함수 모델링 (Modeling of Evaluation Function for the Mediation of Negotiation Between Holons)

  • 김정
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 1998
  • Holonic manufacturing systems have been recently presented to meet the various needs of customer rapidly. Holonic manufacturing systems consist of several holons which may perform decision making for the achievement of their objectives. Holonic manufacturing systems are characterized by cooperation and negotiation among holons. The problem of conflict can be occurred during communication between holons. Then the negotiation is required for the holons. This paper deals with a mathematical model for the mediation of negotiation between holons in the holonic manufacturing systems. In this paper an evaluation function for mediation is modeled using the utility function.

  • PDF

AHP 기법에의한 고속선의 최적 기관 시스템 결정법 (Decision Method of Optimal Engine System for High-Speed Ship by Analytical Hierarchy Process)

  • H.B. Ro
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.381-395
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal gas turbine system for special purpose ships. First we generate critical evaluation criteria an construct their hierarchical structure. The criteria consist of qualitative ones as well as the economic factor. Then AHP is applied to solve the decision making problem AHP gibes good results different from those only by the economic evaluation methods. And during the analysis, the procedure produces many useful informations to the decision making. The results shows that AHP is an appropriate method for these kinds of problems such as the system selection.

  • PDF

동적 네트워크를 이용한 표면실장기 운영 평가 (The evaluation for the operation surface mounters using a dynamic network)

  • 이달상
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
    • /
    • pp.570-573
    • /
    • 1996
  • The evaluation test for the operation of rotary type surface mounters which consist of the reel axis, the index table and the X-Y table, has been performed by comparing the new method with the old one in only fields. Because the problem seeking for the optimal operation of rotary type surface mounters, is NP complete, it is almost impossible to get the optimal solutions of large problems. This paper deals with a dynamic network modeling, which can reduce the effort, the cost, and the time used for the performance test of rotary type surface mounters.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Value for Information Service

  • Kim, Yong-Chul;Kim, Youn-Chong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.741-747
    • /
    • 2003
  • There are many method to evaluate the economic value and non-economic value for information service. But we have a difficult problem to estimate the economic value of information objectively because we don't have a comparable value correspondent to the value of information service. Here, we proposed a method to evaluate for the value of information with the survey and discussed the model of the measure of non-economic value with weighted wages.

계층화 의사결정법에 의한 공공사업 투자안 평가에 관한 연구 (Evaluation Of Public Investment Project Using AHP)

  • 김형준;이공섭;김영민
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제18권35호
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 1995
  • The analytic hierarchy process(AHP) is a multi-criteria decision methodology developed by T.L.Saaty(1980). The AHP presents flexible, easily understood wry to assist the decision-marker in formulating his problem in a logical and rational manner. This paper addresses the concept of AHP and its application in the evaluation of nuclear and coal-fired power generations.

  • PDF

비정규 공정능력 평가의 측도 (Measure of Evaluation for Non-Normal Process Capability)

  • 김홍준;김진수;전창희
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.41-55
    • /
    • 2000
  • The main objective of this paper is to propose a measure of evaluation for non-normal process capability. If a process is not normally distributed, but normal-based techniques are used, serious errors can result. Our approach to solve this problem is that the Pearson system, the Johnson system, and the Burr system are selected for estimating a measure of process capability using the percentage nonconforming. In this paper, we found that the Pearson system and the Johnson system were a conparatively reasonable methods to calculate out of specification by example.

  • PDF

학교종합평가에 대한 교사들의 평가 (Scool Comprehansive Evaluation Evaluated by Teachers)

  • 장한기;이승준
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-24
    • /
    • 2003
  • This research investigates how teachers evaluate the School Comprehensive Evaluation administered by KEDI from 2000 to 2001. To provide basic data for improvement of the School Comprehensive Evaluation, the following six questions were asked: 1. What are the teachers' evaluations of the School Comprehensive Evaluation? 2. What are the teachers' evaluations of the operation of the School Comprehensive Evaluation? 3. What are the teachers' evaluations of the results of the School Comprehensive Evaluation? 4. What are the teachers' evaluations of the effects of the School Comprehensive Evaluation? 5. What are the teachers' opinions regarding the problems of the School Comprehensive Evaluation and solutions to them? 6. What are the teachers' evaluations of the open classrooms and evaluators? 360 questionnaires were distributed to teachers who had been working at the Busan and Ulsan Metropolitan City schools taken the School Comprehensive Evaluation, and 258 questionnaires were processed by a SPSS WIN. The followings are major findings of the study: 1. The teachers evaluated the School Comprehensive Evaluation to be more desirable compared to the usual School Evaluation. 2. They recognized the need for preliminary training with extended time about the School Comprehensive Evaluation. They evaluated that the procedure and area of the evaluation were quite valid. 3. They evaluated the evaluation reports were objective but not leading changes in the respective schools. 4. The School Comprehensive Evaluation did not much contributed to the improvement of the schools. 5. Stress from interview and class observation was the major problem to the teachers. 6. The teachers did prepare for their open classes, but highly evaluated the evaluator's professionalism.

간호관리학 임상실습에서 액션러닝의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Action Learning in Clinical Practice of Nursing Management)

  • 김윤민;김윤희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권6호
    • /
    • pp.312-322
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 간호관리학 임상실습에 액션러닝 프로그램을 개발하고 적용한 후 간호대학생의 문제해결과정에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 시도되었다. 2006년 5월부터 2007년 10월 까지 G광역시의 일 간호대학생 99명을 대상으로 6단계로 구성된 액션러닝프로그램을 2주간 적용하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 액션러닝을 적용하기 전 보다 적용한 후 간호대학생의 문제해결과정은 유의한 향상을 보였다(t=-4.718, p=.000). 하위영역에서는 문제발견 영역(t=-1.858, p=.066)을 제외한 문제 정의(t=-4.123, p=.004), 문제해결책 고안(t=-2.973, p=.002), 문제해결책 실행(t=-3.264, p=.000)과 문제 해결검토(t=-3.677, p=.000)영역에서 유의한 향상을 보였다. 결론적으로 액션러닝은 간호학생들의 문제해결과정의 향상을 가져올 수 있고 졸업 후 임상적응력을 높일 수 있는 간호임상실습의 새로운 대안이 될 수 있다고 본다.