• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation of code design

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High-Temperature Design and Integrity Evaluation of Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor Decay Heat Exchanger (소듐냉각고속로 붕괴열교환기의 고온 설계 및 건전성 평가)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Yeon;Eoh, Jae-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.1251-1259
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    • 2013
  • In this study, high temperature design and creep-fatigue damage evaluation of a decay heat exchanger (DHX) in the decay heat removal systems of a sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR) have been performed. Detail design and 3D finite element analysis have been conducted for the DHXs to be installed in active and passive decay heat removal systems in Korean Generation IV SFR, and the DHX installed in the STELLA-1(Sodium integral effect test loop for safety simulation and assessment) at KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute). Evaluations of creep-fatigue damage based on full 3D finite element analyses were conducted for the two Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel heat exchangers according to the elevated temperature design codes of ASME Section III Subsection NH and RCC-MR code. Code comparisons were made based on the creep-fatigue damage evaluation and issues on conservatisms of the design codes were discussed.

Limited Ductile Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Pier with Longitudinal Steel Lap-splicing by Pseudo Dynamic Test (유사동적 실험에 의한 철근콘크리트 교각의 주철근 겹이음에 따른 한정연성능력)

  • 박창규;박진영;조대연;이대형;정영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2002
  • Pseudo dynamic test is an on-line computer control method to achieve the realism of shaking table test with the economy and versatility of the conventional quasi-static approach. Pseudo dynamic tests of four full-size RC bridge piers have been carried out to investigate their seismic performance. For the purpose of precise evaluation, the experimental investigation was conducted to study the seismic performance of the real size specimen, which is constructed for highway bridge piers in Korean peninsula. Since it is believed that Korea belongs to the moderate seismicity region, three test specimens were designed in accordance with limited ductility design concept. Another one test specimen was nonseismically designed according to a conventional code. Important test parameters were transverse reinforcement and lap splicing. Lap splicing was frequently used in the plastic hinge region of many bridge columns. Furthermore, the seismic design code is not present about lap splice in Korean Roadway Bridge Design Code. The results show that specimens designed according to the limited ductility design concept exhibit higher seismic resistance. Specimens with longitudinal steel lap splice in the plastic hinge region appeared to significantly fail at low ductility level.

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Evaluation of Wind-Induced Vibration for Multiple Stacks Using Numerical Analysis (전산 해석을 이용한 다중연돌의 유체유발진동)

  • Yang, Kwangheok;Park, Chaegwan;Kim, Hyeonjoon;Baek, Songyoul;Park, Soontae
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2016
  • Wind-induced vibration is a phenomenon that a struture is oscillated due to wind force such as buffeting, vortex shedding wake and etc., which is one of important characteristics to be considered for design in case that stack has significant slenderness ratio or low natural frequency. International design standards of stack define several criteria for evaluating the suitability of stack design, which describe the required design considerations for each range of design parameters and provide the instruction to verify the stack design against wind-induced vibration simply. However, there is a limitation that they cannot provide quantitative information in case code requirement cannot be satisfied due to constraints of plant space or economical design. In order to overcome the limiation of code, integrated numerical analysis of computational fluid dynamics, harmonic analysis and finite element analysis were proposed to investigate wind-induced vibration for multiple stacks in actual plant. Simulated results of mutual wake interference effect between adjacent stacks were evaluated and compared to the criteria in international standards.

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Review of Evaluation Method for Nuclear Power Plant Pipings under Beyond Design Basis Earthquake Condition (설계기준초과지진에 대한 원전 배관 평가 방법 검토)

  • Lee, Dae Young;Park, Heung Bae;Kim, Jin Weon;Kim, Yun-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2016
  • After Japanese Fukushima nuclear power plant accident caused by the beyond design basis earthquake and tsunami, it has turned to be a major challenge for nuclear safety. IAEA, US NRC and EU have provided new safety design standards for beyond design basis event, Domestic regulatory bodies have also enacted guidances for licensees and applicants on additional methods related to beyond design basis events. This paper describes several evaluation methods for applying to nuclear power plants piping for beyond design basis earthquake. As a results, energy method based on the absorbed energy on nuclear power plant, deterministic method following design code and theory, experience method considering past earthquake data and information and probabilistic methods similar to probabilistic risk assessment were reviewed.

A Study on Design Properties Affecting in Wearing - Focused on Adult Women's Town Wear - (옷차림에 영향을 미치는 디자인 특성 연구 - 성인여성의 외출복을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Eun-Rung;Lee, Kyoung-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate design properties affecting in evaluated image by adult women's town wear in un-limited circumstance. The stimulus, adult women's town wear, were collected from shopping mall, department stores and churches and evaluated by 20's 150 people. Through the estimations, the 76 pictures of 'good image' and 65 pictures of 'bad image', were selected and analyzed by classification categories. The results were as follows : 1) 'Good Image' is classified 6 groups which are like active casual, feminine casual, adult casual, modern, sporty casual, and elegance. 2) "Bad Image' is classified 5 groups which are like easy casual, active casual, soft casual, modern casual, and feminine casual. 3) Central code of adult women's town wear from 'Good Image' are simple, bright, and harmony and 'Bad Image' are complicate, heavy, and inharmony. The coordination, how to wear, is very important to evaluate image of women's town wear with other properties. Also, body shape appeared by important variable in evaluation.

A Study on Sunshine Environment with Different Distance between Buildings (인동간격에 따른 일조환경에 대한 연구)

  • 최용석;최지혜;김용식
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2004
  • Apartment design in residential Area is restricted by building distance limit code. Building distance limit decreases gradually to the 0.8H(height), and residential area has 250% site area ratio by building code, so site using has become efficient. In this study, examine the relationship between present building distance limit and right of daylighting environment by computer simulation. As well, high-rise residential officetel and multipurpose residential building becomes increase in commercial non-residential area. In the domestic, residential type multipurpose building made at the business area or central business area has 400∼800% site area ratio by building code. However, at a dweller's point of view, there are much lacks of environmental consideration to provide suitable daylighting environment. And, POE: Post Occupancy Evaluation is not completed yet. In this study, however, progress architectural environment prediction, basis by right of daylighting, and examine the possibility of daylighting by architectural distance limit code in residental area and by high-rise, high-density residential building in non-residental downtown area.

Automatic SDL to Embedded C Code Generation Considering ${\mu}C/OS-II$ OS Environment (${\mu}C/OS-II$ 운영체제환경을 고려한 SDL 명세로부터의 내장형 C 코드 자동 생성)

  • Kwak, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Jeong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2008
  • Due to the increasing complexity of embedded system design, automatic code generation of embedded software and hardware-software co-design methodologies are gaining great interest from industries and academia. Such an automatic design methodologies are always demanding a formal system specification languages for defining designer's idea clearly and precisely. In this paper, we propose automatic embedded C code generation from SDL (Specification and Description Language, ITU-T recommended the SDL as a standard system description language) with considering a real-time uC/OS-II operating system. Our automatic embedded C code generator is expected to provide a fast specification, verification and performance evaluation platform for embedded software designs.

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Performance Evaluation of Speech Coder for Digital Mobile Communication System in Radio Channel Environment (무선 채널 환경에서 디지털 이동통신용 음성 부호화기의 성능 평가)

  • 김형중;윤병식;최송인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present a comparison between QCELP(Qualcomm Code Excited Linear Predictor) speech coder that is operating in digital mobile communication system and CS-ACELP(Conjugate Structure Algebraic Code Excited Linear Prediction) speech coder that is scheduled to use for IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunications 2000) system. The performance comparison might give help to design of the speech coding algorithms so that the robustness of the algorithms to channel errors engaged by mobile communication system be optimized.

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Evaluation of the Strength Required in Current Seismic Design Code (현행 내진설계 규준의 수평강도 요구에 대한 평가)

  • 한상환;오영훈;이리형
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 1997
  • Current seismic design code is based on the assumption that the designed structures would be behaved inelastically during a severe earthquake ground motion. For this reason, seismic design forces calculated by seismic codes are much lower than the forces generated by design earthquakes which makes structures responding elastically. Present procedures for calculating seismic design forces are based on the use of elastic spectra reduced by a strength reduction factors known as "response modificaion factor". Because these factors were determined empirically, it is difficult to know how much inelastic behaviors of the structures exhibit. In this study, lateral strength required to maintain target ductility ratio was first calculated from nonlinear dynamic analysis of the single degree of freedom system. At the following step, base shear foeces specified in seismic design code compare with above results. If the base shear force required to maintain target ductility ratio was higher than the code specified one, the lack of required strength should be filled by overstrength and/or redundancy. Therefore, overstrength of moment resisting frame structure will be estimated from the results of push-over analysis.

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Development of a System Analysis Code, SSC-K, for Inherent Safety Evaluation of The Korea Advanced Liquid Metal Reactor

  • Kwon, Young-Min;Lee, Yong-Bum;Chang, Won-Pyo;Dohee Hahn;Kim, Kyung-Doo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.209-224
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    • 2001
  • The SSC-K system analysis code is under development at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) as a part of the KALIMER project. The SSC-K code is being used as the principal tool for analyzing a variety of off-normal conditions or accidents of the preliminary KALIMER design. The SSC-K code features a multiple-channel core representation coupled with a point kinetics model with reactivity feedback. It provides a detailed, one-dimensional thermal-hydraulic simulation of the primary and secondary sodium coolant circuits, as well as the balance-of-plant steam/water circuit. Recently a two-dimensional hot pool model was incorporated into SSC-K for analysis of thermal stratification phenomena in the hot pool. In addition, SSC-K contains detailed models for the passive decay heat removal system and a generalized plant control system. The SSC-K code has also been applied to the computational engine for an interactive simulation of the KALIMER plant. This paper presents an overview of the recent activities concerned with SSC-K code model development This paper focuses on both descriptions of the newly adopted thermal hydraulic and neutronic models, and applications to KALIMER analyses for typical anticipated transients without scram.

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