• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation of Technology

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과학기술 산업화 전략정보 지원을 위한 기술가치평가 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Technology Valuation System for Supporting Knowledge Information)

  • 유선희;정혜순;박현우
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제32권3_4호
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    • pp.123-145
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 지식정보를 활용하고 지원할 수 있는 기술가치평가 시스템의 개발에 관한 것이다. 정형화된 특허정보와 기술에 의한 제품시장정보를 제공함으로써 기술의 잠재사업이익 추정을 지원하며, 산업특성 및 기술혁신단계를 분석하여 기술기여도를 산출하고, 실물옵션법을 이용하여 최종 기술가치를 산출하는 단계로 개발된 기술가치평가 시스템을 소개하였다.

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BSC관점에서 AHP기법을 이용한 기술개발지원사업 선정에 관한 연구 : 대전테크노파크를 중심으로 (A study on the selection of technology development supporting business by AHP method in a BSC viewpoint : Focused on Daejeon TP)

  • 구정희;최종인
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.3371-3380
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 기술개발지원사업의 선정 평가지표를 개발하고, 사례에 적용하여 그 타당성을 파악하고 있다. 개발된 선정평가지표의 기업선정순위와 기존 선정평가지표의 기업선정순위를 비교하여 성과를 낸 기업의 순위를 어떤 선정평가지표가 더 정확히 유추해 냈는지를 확인하고 있다. BSC 및 AHP기법을 이용하여 기술개발지원사업 선정평가지표를 개발하였다.

정밀도로지도 제작을 위한 이동식차량측량시스템(MMS) 점군 위치정확도 성능평가 시설 구축 (Establishment of Point Cloud Location Accuracy Evaluation Facility for Car-mounted Mobile Mapping System for Mapping of High Definition Road Maps)

  • 오윤석;권영삼;박일석;홍승환;이하준;이태경;장수영
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2020
  • 이동식차량측량시스템(이하 MMS)는 정밀도로지도를 제작하는데 가장 효과적인 도구이다. MMS는 다양한 센서의 조합으로 이루어져 있으며, 제조사별로 제작방법과 처리 소프트웨어가 다르기 때문에 부품의 사양만으로 성능을 예측할 수 없다. 따라서 성능평가를 통해 각 장비가 정밀도로지도 제작에 적합한지 판단을 해야 하며, 주기적인 성능평가를 위한 시설이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 한국건설기술연구원의 SOC실증연구센터에 구축한 MMS 성능평가시설에 대해 설명하고, 문헌조사와 실험을 통해 평가시설이 갖추어야 할 조건에 대해 분석하였다.

의복 개선 설계의 비용 대비 인간공학적 효과 분석: 방연복의 평가 및 최적 설계 도출 (Cost-effectiveness Analysis for Clothing Design Improvement Using Ergonomic Methods: Evaluation of Flame-proof Clothing and Design Optimization)

  • 조자영;정정림;연수민;장준호;유희천;김희은
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2008
  • Ergonomic techniques have been required to analyze the effectiveness of functional clothing design improvement in a systematic and analytic manner. The goals of the present study are to: (1) comprehensively and analytically examine the effectiveness of clothing improvement by using the relationship analysis between clothing design components (D) and ergonomic evaluation measures (E) and (2) prove the usefulness of cost-effectiveness analysis for clothing design optimization. The cost effectiveness analysis is comprised of the preliminary evaluation based on expertise and the in-depth evaluation where the D-E relationship analysis is applied. As a result of the cost effectiveness analysis applied to flame-proof clothing, an optimal design was identified by analyzing costs and qualitative/quantitative effects. In the preliminary evaluation, the expected effectiveness of each design alternative on wear efficiency and wear comfort was estimated. In the in-depth evaluation, however, the effectiveness of each design alternative was analyzed by quantitative evaluation in a wearing test using a questionnaire prepared based on the D-E relationship analysis. It was concluded that the D-E relationship analysis and the cost-effectiveness analysis are useful for comprehensive evaluation and optimization of functional clothing design.

시스템엔지니어링 기술 프로세스를 적용한 지속 가능 평가모델 설계 연구 : 모바일 산업 중심으로 (A Study on the Design of Sustainability Evaluation Model Applied to Systems Engineering Technical Process : Focused on the Mobile Industry)

  • 김상진;차우창
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2021
  • A study on the sustainability evaluation of the requirements of the mobile industry closely related to the human factor was needed. We conducted the sustainability evaluation of the mobile industry using a quantitative evaluation method with the AHP tool and a qualitative evaluation method reflecting the technological age flow of the philosophical thoughts to improve the reliability of the evaluation results of the model verification. And this evaluation is to evaluate the consistency of the connection between the national sustainability and the mobile industry. In order to draw the conclusion of the relevance, the team member Delphi 5-point scale was used. As a result, the priority was confirmed in the national sustainable development indicator and mobile industry indicator. Quantitative and qualitative evaluation was applied to the discontinued model of mobile to derive insufficient indicators, and it was confirmed that if the indicators were improved and reflected, it would be sustainable. And in order to secure reliability and accuracy, we made a proposal to apply the systems engineering process to the development of the model evaluation field. The systems engineering technology process meets the needs and requirements of stakeholders throughout the lifecycle and it is suitable for the development model of the industry's sustainability assessment.

영상장치 기반 정밀치료용 레이저 수술기의 성능 평가 방법 개발 (Study of Efficiency Test Evaluations Method for Imaging Device Based Laser Equipment)

  • 김대창;이승봉;정재훈;김성민
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2019
  • Medical laser equipment using optical energy is used to surgery and treat diseases by destroying and removing tissue. Domestic laser equipment has been used steadily in the skin and cosmetics sectors and has been changed to radiate high-power energy in a wide range to shorten patient treatment time. However, side effects such as burns and damage of normal tissues occurred. To solve this problem, techniques for detecting lesions using an imaging device and selectively radiating the laser have been developed. In this study, we proposed an evaluation method to evaluate the safety and performance of target detection accuracy, laser irradiation accuracy and motion protection device technology derived from product analysis and investigation. Finally, the validity of the evaluation method was evaluated by evaluating the imaging device based laser equipment as the proposed evaluation method.

자동 분류 기술을 활용한 온라인 강의 평가 방법 (Online Course Evaluation Method by Using Automatic Classification Technology)

  • 이용배
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2020
  • 국내외 온라인 강의에 대한 학습자와 프로그램 수요는 증가하고 있지만 이에 대한 평가 방법은 설문지에 의한 정량적인 수치에 의존하고 있으며 객관적인 학습 만족도에 대한 평가 방법은 마련돼 있지 않다는 것이 문제점으로 드러나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 온라인 학습 시스템의 게시판에 있는 빅 데이터 메시지를 분석하여 온라인 강의를 평가하는 방법을 제안하려고 한다. 실제로 빅 데이터 분석기법 중 중요한 기술로 인식되는 자동분류 기법을 적용하여 온라인 강의 평가에 시범 적용해 보았으며 델파이 분석 결과에서도 평가 항목과 분류 결과 등이 온라인 강의 평가에 적합하고 학교나 기관에서 적용해볼 만하다는 결론을 얻었다. 본 연구는 빠르게 축적되고 있는 빅 데이터 분석기술을 가장 변화가 늦은 교육 분야에 적용해 보고 확장 가능성을 진단해보는데 의의가 있다.

Development of a Test Method for the Evaluation of DNA Damage in Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells

  • Jeon, Hye Lyun;Yi, Jung-Sun;Kim, Tae Sung;Oh, Youkyung;Lee, Hye Jeong;Lee, Minseong;Bang, Jin Seok;Ko, Kinarm;Ahn, Il Young;Ko, Kyungyuk;Kim, Joohwan;Park, Hye-Kyung;Lee, Jong Kwon;Sohn, Soo Jung
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2017
  • Although alternative test methods based on the 3Rs (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement) are being developed to replace animal testing in reproductive and developmental toxicology, they are still in an early stage. Consequently, we aimed to develop alternative test methods in male animals using mouse spermatogonial stem cells (mSSCs). Here, we modified the OECD TG 489 and optimized the in vitro comet assay in our previous study. This study aimed to verify the validity of in vitro tests involving mSSCs by comparing their results with those of in vivo tests using C57BL/6 mice by gavage. We selected hydroxyurea (HU), which is known to chemically induce male reproductive toxicity. The 50% inhibitory concentration ($IC_{50}$) value of HU was 0.9 mM, as determined by the MTT assay. In the in vitro comet assay, % tail DNA and Olive tail moment (OTM) after HU administration increased significantly, compared to the control. Annexin V, PI staining and TUNEL assays showed that HU caused apoptosis in mSSCs. In order to compare in vitro tests with in vivo tests, the same substances were administered to male C57BL/6 mice. Reproductive toxicity was observed at 25, 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg/day as measured by clinical measures of reduction in sperm motility and testicular weight. The comet assay, DCFH-DA assay, H&E staining, and TUNEL assay were also performed. The results of the test with C57BL/6 mice were similar to those with mSSCs for HU treatment. Finally, linear regression analysis showed a strong positive correlation between results of in vitro tests and those of in vivo. In conclusion, the present study is the first to demonstrate the effect of HU-induced DNA damage, ROS formation, and apoptosis in mSSCs. Further, the results of the current study suggest that mSSCs could be a useful model to predict male reproductive toxicity.

Incorporating Ex-Ante Risk in Evaluating Public R&D Programs: A Counterfactual Analysis of the Korean Case

  • Kim, So Young
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2013
  • R&D is inherently an uncertain endeavor, yet now more than ever those performing R&D with public funding are called upon to clarify the utility of their research. Calls for public accountability are mounting with the increase in constraints on government budgets due to the recent worldwide economic recession, in response to which both policymakers and researchers pay much more attention to rigorously assessing publicly funded R&D. A key issue complicating R&D evaluation in these circumstances is how to adequately account for the nature and degree of risk involved in a given R&D program or project. This study deliberates on certain issues involving the measurement of ex-ante risk in public R&D evaluation: (i) information asymmetry between R&D sponsors and performers, (ii) ambiguity in the measurement of returns in both prospective and retrospective evaluation, and (iii) the dilemma between measurement error and omitted variable bias for empirical estimation of R&D performance. The study then presents an analysis of hypothetical evaluation results that apply risk-relevant weights to the annual evaluation outcomes of South Korea's national R&D programs funded during 2006~2012. In this counterfactual re-evaluation of public R&D program performance, high-risk R&D programs turn out to receive higher evaluation than non-high-risk programs. The current study suggests that R&D evaluation ignoring ex-ante risk is not only conceptually invalid since R&D activities are intrinsically uncertain endeavors, but unfair as R&D performers are asked to be accountable for the results that were in fact out of their reach.