• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation of Research and Development Performance

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Research and Development (연구개발의 실적평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김성희;하정진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 1996
  • Several formerly independent trends including the increasing rate of technological change, the demand for greater efficiency and productivity in R&D and innovation. The purpose of this study is describe performance evaluation of research and development. Performance evaluation level of R&D have three levels: individual level, research group level, laboratory level. There are development evaluation factors and evaluation routin in each levels.

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A Study on the Development and Application of Performance Evaluation Model for Defense Standard Improvement Projects (국방규격 개선사업의 성과평가모형 개발 및 적용방안 연구)

  • Lee, Min Cheol;Kim, Young Hyun;Ahn, Young Jun;Kim, Jun Su
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify key performance evaluation items and factors that are effective and practical for project management of defense standard standard improvement projects, and to develop a quantitative performance evaluation model. Methods: For the development of a performance evaluation model for defense standard improvement projects, we analyzed past major project performance and derived evaluation items and factors. To increase the objectivity and efficiency of project evaluation, we developed an evaluation index that enables relative evaluation of evaluation targets, and calculated the main importance of evaluation items using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on the main opinions of expert groups. Results: The study resulted in the identification of main performance items for defense standard improvement projects, which were classified into defense standard conformity review performance and defense standard improvement performance items. We also simplified the evaluation model by integrating various evaluation items into similar evaluation factors. Additionally, we developed a quantitative evaluation index that enables relative evaluation of the targets and verified the objectivity and validity of the suggested performance evaluation model by reevaluating it using performance data from past commissioned professional institutions Conclusion: Developing a quantitative evaluation model for defense standard improvement projects is expected to provide a means of measuring the effectiveness of the project, and to be used as a tool to determine the appropriateness and effectiveness of medium and long-term project plans.

Development of Performance Evaluation Protocols for Physicians in a University Hospital (한 대학병원의 진료과별 업무성과 평가 도구 개발 과정)

  • Kim, Chang-Yup;Kim, Sunmean
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.296-310
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    • 1998
  • Background : Performance evaluation of medical care providers has become more important than before in Korea. Especially in university hospitals, job contents of medical staffs are so complicated that evaluation is not easily performed. In addition, in order that the feedback of evaluation be successful, acceptance of staffs to be evaluated is essential. This study is aimed at the development of items for evaluation and weighting of each item in one university hospital, and clustering departments by different weight given by medical staffs. Methods : Through resource group meeting. performance items were listed up by categories of education, research, medical services, and other activities in and out of the hospital. For each item, all the medical staffs were asked how important they thought, compared with publishing one original article. By factor analysis, the items in each category were grouped into a few subgroups. In turn, cluster analysis was done for the purpose of grouping departments by priority the medical staffs gave. Results and Conclusion : Among five major categories, medical staffs regard education, research, and medical services more important than other activities in and out of the hospital. Five categories consisted of two or three components. Departments in hospital were grouped into three. However, characteristics of each group was not clearly delineated. This result suggests that more comprehensive tool should be developed and applied in the process of performance evaluation in university hospitals.

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A Study on the Quantitative Management Scheme of Weapon Systems T&E (무기체계 시험평가업무 정량적 관리방안 연구)

  • Jang, Yongsik;Bang, Heejin;Han, Sunghee;Kim, Jaekab
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we suggest a quantitative management scheme to accomplish effective weapon systems test and evaluation service(T&E). The Capability Maturity Model Integration(CMMI) process model has been introduced and applied for that purpose by the 8th directorate, Agency for Defense Development(ADD). Although a CMMI process model was developed focusing on the software development, systematic approaching scheme in the CMMI process model can be utilized for the quantitative management implementation of a weapon systems T&E service. To manage a T&E service quantitatively, at first, organizational performance objectives and sub processes are established, and then each performance indicators and performance base lines are followed.

Development Status and Plan of the High Performance Upper Stage Engine for a GEO KSLV (정지궤도위성용 한국형 우주발사체를 위한 고성능 상단 엔진 개발 현황 및 계획)

  • Yu, Byungil;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Woo, Seongphil;Im, Ji-Hyuk;So, Younseok;Jeon, Junsu;Lee, Jungho;Seo, Daeban;Han, Yeoungmin;Kim, Jinhan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2018
  • The technology development of a high performance upper stage engine for a GEO(GEostationary Orbit) KSLV(Korea Space Launch Vehicle) is undergoing in Korea Aerospace Research Institute. KSLV is composed of an open cycle engine with gas generator, which is for a low orbit launch vehicle. However the future GEO launch vehicle requires a high performance upper stage engine with a high specific impulse. The staged combustion cycle engine is necessary for this mission. In this paper, current progress and future plan for staged combustion cycle engine development is described.

Literature Review on Material Development and Performance Evaluation Method for EMP Shielding Concrete (EMP 차폐 콘크리트 개발 및 성능평가 방법에 관한 문헌 연구)

  • Lee, Woong-Jong;Lee, Hwan;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to derive the directionality of technology development of high-power electromagnetic pulse (EMP) shielding concrete and standardization of a shielding performance evaluation method. Because the EMP shielding mechanism of concrete has not been identified clearly, and the verification method for EMP shielding performance has not been standardized, it is difficult to compare the research results between researchers. The development direction of EMP shielding concrete was derived from a consideration of the electromagnetic wave loss mechanism of metal. The standardization direction for verifying the EMP shielding performance of concrete was derived from a consideration of the electrical properties of concrete and the shielding performance evaluation methods of previous studies. As a result, the development of electrically conductive concrete is required, and test methods classified by the electromagnetic wave loss mechanism should be applied. For quality verification, the development of EMP shielding concrete will be feasible and its performance can be evaluated if a test method referencing the generalized shielding evaluation method (MIL-STD, etc.) is applied.

Identification of Superior Polyvoltine Hybrids (polyvoltine${\times}$bivoltine) of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.

  • Rao, C.G.P.;Chandrashekharaiah;Basha, K.Ibrahim;Seshagiri, S.V.;Ramesh, C.;Nagaraju, H.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • Ten promising polyvoltine mulberry silkworm strains(SDMGl, SDMG2, SDMG3, SDMG4, SDMWl, SDMW2, RMWl, RMW2, RMW3 and RMW4) that are superior in quantitative and qualitative traits have been synthesized in the polyvoltine breeding laboratory of Andhra Pradesh State Sericulture Research & Development Institute, Hindupur through systematic hybridization and appropriate selection methods. After the genotypes were found homozygous for the desired traits, they have been crossed with 3 bivoltine testers $(APS8, APS4 and {NB_2}{D_4})$ and thirty new hybrid combinations were developed for the assessment of their hybrid performance. Phenotypic expressions of economically important quantitative and qualitative traits of fist filial generation were measured and subjected for statistical analysis. Evaluation Index and Subordinate Function methods were employed for the assessment of hybrid performance since they are widely used in silkworm hybrid evaluation. Total of seven poly${\times}$bivoltine combinations, which ranked high in both the methods, were selected as potential combinations for further field test. These combinations also ranked significantly higher than the control hybrid (APMl${\times}$APS8).

The Development of Evaluation Indicators for the Performance of Defense Core-Technology R&D Projects Using SMR/AHP (SMR/AHP 기법을 활용한 국방핵심기술 연구개발사업 성과평가지표 개발)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Chan-Soo;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2009
  • Currently, the investment on Research and Development(R&D) for defense core technology is continuously increasing to maintain advanced country's R&D level. In accordance with this trend, the national defense R&D investment management system is being more strengthening, and importance of performance evaluation is being emphasized more and more. However, the existing indicators of performance evaluation for defense core technology R&D is limited in efficient management because of the qualitative evaluation items and subjective allocation of points. In this paper, we developed a novel indicator for defense core technology R&D performance evaluation through domestic and foreign related literature and inquiry, brainstorming, and analysis techniques by Stepwise Multiple linear Regression(SMR) and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). And we verified effectiveness of proposed indicators of performance evaluation by comparing with the existing evaluation indicators. Our proposed indicators for performance evaluation will create superiority performance on defense R&D fields.

Performance Evaluation System Framework for Natural Disaster Research and Development Projects (자연재난분야 연구개발 사업의 특성을 고려한 성과지표 및 성과평가체계 개발)

  • Kim, Du-Yon;Kim, Sang-Bum;Kwak, Hyun-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.118-129
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    • 2013
  • Due to the recent surge in natural disasters, with rising social concerns, investment on research & development (R&D) project in natural disaster mitigation area is continuously increasing. However, current R&D performance management system of natural disaster mitigation area does not properly reflect characteristics and social ripple effects of R&D projects. It is indicated that mainly due to the current performance index consists of easy-quantification factors and the performance evaluation system adopts simple aggregation method. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop new performance evaluation system considering characteristics and social ripple effects of natural disaster mitigation R&D projects. To this ends, this study derived 3-dimensional performance measurement index through literature review and natural disaster mitigation R&D projects analysis. Finally, based on the derived performance measurement index, this study suggested new and effective performance evaluation system for natural disaster mitigation R&D projects.

Development of Power Performance Evaluation System using Modeling Technology (설비 모델링 기술을 이용한 발전성능평가 시스템 구성방안 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Lee, In-tae;Jung, Nam-Joon;Bae, Jung-Seok;An, Young-Mo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2018
  • Performance evaluation of a plant to efficiently manage and maintain the performance of the plant is a very important procedure. However, since the conventional performance evaluation method is an Excel-based manual method, the preparation procedure is complicated and the versatility is poor. In this paper, we analyze the problems of the existing performance evaluation system, effectively model the equipment, calculate the missing physical properties, and improve the versatility, efficiency and accuracy of the performance evaluation through the equipment modeler which performs automatic index calculation based on this.