• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation element

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Application of fuzzy measure and fuzzy integrals model to evaluation of human interface

  • Sohn, Young-Sun;Onisawa, Takehisa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a method which selects essential elements in a human evaluation model using the Choquet integral based on fuzzy measures, and applies the model to the evaluation of human interface. Three kinds of concepts are defined to select essential elements. Increment Degree implies the increment degree from fuzzy measures of composed elements to the fuzzy measure of a combined element. Average of Increment Degree of an element means the relative possibility of superadditivity of the fuzzy measure of each combined element. Necessity Degree means the selection degree of each combined element as a result of the human evaluation. A task experiment, which consists of a static work and two dynamic works, is performed by the use of some human interfaces. In the experiment, (1) a warning sound which gives an attention to subjects, (2) a color vision which can be distinguished easily or not, (3) the size of working area and (4) a response of confirmation that is given from an interface, are considered as human interface elements. Subjects answer the questionnaire after the experiment. From the data of the questionnaire, fuzzy measures are identified and are applied to the proposed model. Effectiveness of the proposed model is confirmed by the comparison of human interface elements extracted from the proposed model and those from the questionnaire.

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Construction of Abalone Sensory Texture Evaluation System Based on BP Neural Network

  • Li, Xiaochen;Zhao, Yuyang;Li, Renjie;Zhang, Ning;Tao, Xueheng;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.790-803
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    • 2019
  • The effects of different heat treatments on the sensory characteristics of abalones are studied in this study. In this paper, the sensory evaluation of abalone samples under different heat treatment conditions is carried out, and the evaluation results are analyzed. The three-dimensional (3D) scanning and reverse engineering are used in tooth modeling of the sensory evaluation of abalone samples under different heat treatment conditions. Besides, the chewing movement models are simplified into three modes, including the cutting mode, compressing mode and grinding mode, which are simulated using finite element simulation. The elastic modulus of the abalone samples is obtained through the compression testing using a texture analyzer to distinguish their material properties under different heat treatments and to obtain simulated mechanical parameters. Finally, taking the mechanical parameters of the finite element simulation of abalone chewing as input and sensory evaluation parameters as the output, BP neural network is established in which the sensory texture evaluation model of abalone samples is obtained. Through verification, the neural network prediction model can meet the requirements of food texture evaluation, with an average error of 9.12%.

Evaluation of behavior and strength of prestressed concrete deep beams using nonlinear analysis

  • Kim, T.H.;Cheon, J.H.;Shin, H.M.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the behavior and strength of prestressed concrete deep beams using nonlinear analysis. By using a sophisticated nonlinear finite element analysis program, the accuracy and objectivity of the assessment process can be enhanced. A computer program, the RCAHEST (Reinforced Concrete Analysis in Higher Evaluation System Technology), was used for the analysis of reinforced concrete structures. Tensile, compressive and shear models of cracked concrete and models of reinforcing and prestressing steel were used to account for the material nonlinearity of prestressed concrete. The smeared crack approach was incorporated. A bonded or unbonded prestressing bar element is used based on the finite element method, which can represent the interaction between the prestressing bars and concrete of a prestressed concrete member. The proposed numerical method for the evaluation of behavior and strength of prestressed concrete deep beams is verified by comparing its results with reliable experimental results.

Dynamic evaluation of water source safety based on fuzzy extension model

  • Ou, Bin;Gong, Aimin;He, Chunxiang;Fu, Shuyan
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2019
  • The information matter-element system was built to assess safety of water source. Based on the thought of multiindex fusion, fuzzy matter-element model evaluating water source behavior was constructed by matter-element transform. This model can process comprehensively hydrogeological data, ecological environment, water pollution, surface disturbance, and so on. Water source safety behavior can be described by the qualitative and quantitative manners. According to the development trend of quantitative results, water source safety behavior can be expressed dynamically. As an example, the proposed method was used to assess safety status of 7 water sources in the region. The numerical example shows that the proposed method is feasible and effective, and the evaluation results are reasonable.

Study on Optimaization of Heating Element Gap in Resistance Welding using Thermoplastic resin (열가소성 수지 저항용접에서 발열체 간격의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ho-Cheol;Im, Pyo;Im, Jae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2007
  • This research is concerned with a study of failure strength evaluation on heat element gap at resistance welding. The failure strength of resistance welded joint is changed by welding factor like as current(power level), welding time(total energy), pressure etc. and another heat element factor like as number of element line, element gap etc. Tensile-shear tests were carried out with the single-lap specimen using polypropylene(PP). The failure mechanism and optimization of gap was discussed in order to explain the tensile-shear strength evaluation on heat element gap at resistance welding. Orthogonal array was used by fractional factorial design for efficient experiments.

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Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process to the Performance Management of University Organization (대학조직의 성과관리를 위한 계층분석과정의 적용)

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Non-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2007
  • This study is to apply of AHP to the performance management of university organization. Especially, in the present study, the authors modeled performance evaluations for S university administration hierarchically and analyzed the weights of those. The domains of performance evaluations were divided in five domains: strategy, resource management, process, finance management, and customer management, referred to the viewpoints of BSC. The results of analysis revealed that strategy was the most important element of evaluation in the first stage and except for strategy and finance management which consist of the single element of evaluation respectively in the second stage, the efficiency of administration supporting service was the important element of evaluation. The weights of performance evaluations, however, revealed in different as the class of position. Finally this study showed that the weights of performance evaluations computed in the present study can be used as those of evaluation indices for S university administration.

Evaluation of Probabilistic Finite Element Method in Comparison with Monte Carlo Simulation

  • 이재영;고홍석
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.32 no.E
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1990
  • Abstract The formulation of the probabilistic finite element method was briefly reviewed. The method was implemented into a computer program for frame analysis which has the same analogy as finite element analysis. Another program for Monte Carlo simulation of finite element analysis was written. Two sample structures were assumed and analized. The characteristics of the second moment statistics obtained by the probabilistic finite element method was examined through numerical studies. The applicability and limitation of the method were also evaluated in comparison with the data generated by Monte Carlo simulation.

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A Study on the Finite Element Modeling and Analytical Parameters for the Dynamic Stiffness Evaluation of Shipboard Equipment Foundations (선박 장비 받침대의 동강성 평가를 위한 유한요소 모델링과 해석 인자에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kook-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Hwan;Choi, Tae-Muk;Choi, Sung-Won;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.808-812
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the finite element modeling and analytical parameters for the numerical evaluation of dynamic stiffness of large foundation for shipboard equipments such as marine diesel engine. For the purpose, numerical method and procedure to evaluate the dynamic stiffness are established based on the impact test method, which are applied for the dynamic stiffness evaluation of a real diesel generator foundation of ship. Numerical investigations compared with the measured data are carried out to evaluate the effects of modeling ranges of ship substructure, finite element sizes, lower support structures and damping coefficients. From the results, modeling and analytical parameters for proper evaluation of dynamic stiffness of large foundation of shipboard equipment are suggested.

Finite Element Analysis for Actuating Performance Evaluation of LIghtweight Piezo-composite Curved Acutator (경량 압전복합재료 곡면형 작동기(LIPCA)의 작동성능 평가를 위한 유한요소 해석)

  • Gu, Nam-Seo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1881-1886
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    • 2001
  • A numerical method for actuating performance evaluation of LIPCA proposed using a finite element method. Fully coupled formulations for piezo-electric materials were introduced and 3-dimensional eight-node incompatible element was used. After verifying the developed code with typical examples, the center deflections of LIPCA were calculated and compared with the experimental result, which were in fairly agreement.

A Study on the Evaluation for Elderly Housing Environment - Countent Analysis of Elderly Housing Environment Literature Issued after 2000 - (노인주거환경 평가 틀에 관한 연구 - 2000년 이후의 노인주거환경관련 논문에 대한 내용분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Hwa-Kyoung;Lee, Joon-Min
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to develop standards for evaluating what extant the physical environments of housing which can cope with the needs of the aging society. This study was consisted through literature investigation research mainly, and research target literature limits keyword to elderly housing environment and chose connected domestic various literatures. The study are as follows; First, in outdoor only area from design environment element accessibility, and safety emphasized from equipment element, health of community territory was expose from design'environment element that supportiveness is emphasized from equipment element. Second, in living room safety emphasized from design' environment element in bedroom and bathroom of indoor individuation space, vestibule, balcony supportiveness, health was expose that is emphasized kitchen and mess. Also, was expose that supportiveness is emphasized from equipment element of all individuation spaces. Third, was expose that design environment element in corridor that is indoor official business space, stair, lobby, elevator and safety from equipment element and supportiveness are emphasized.