• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation Equipment

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국내 작업환경측정기관의 측정 및 분석장비 보유실태에 대한 고찰 (II) (Evaluation of the Possession of Measurement and Analytical Instruments in Domestic Work Environment Monitoring Service Providers (II))

  • 장재길
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to analyze the current status of possession of measurement and analytical instruments at work environment monitoring organizations and their relationships with human resources, including the number of professional engineers and evaluation scores resulting from evaluation programs in 2012. Materials: Data for measurement and analytical instruments were gathered by inspectors who had been assigned by the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA) and the Ministry of Employment and Labor(MoEL) during the evaluation program for 2012. Data for 11 monitoring instruments and nice pieces of analytical equipment were collected from 103 organizations. Additional data such as the type of service provides and the number of professional engineers employed were also recorded by the inspectors. Evaluation scores could be acquired from KOSHA. Results: Comprehensive Occupational Health Service Providers showed good operation quality, while University or Hospital Subsidiary and Work Environment Monitoring Organizations recorded relatively poor results. Evaluation scores correlated well with the possession of measurement instruments and human resources for each organization. High yields provided by professional engineers also showed statistically-associated contributions to evaluation scores and monitoring instrument possession. Compared with monitoring instruments, the amount of analytical equipment had little positive impact on organizations' competence. Conclusions: The evaluation results for domestic monitoring organizations revealed that human resources, possession of instruments, and the quality of employees were critical factors for operating the corporations. Each organization should give considerable effort to improving their ability to strengtheninternal quality, resulting in high-yield production for workers and employers by providing improved workplace monitoring services.

분립체 이송장치의 진동 성능평가를 위한 프로그램 개발 (Program Development for Vibration Performance Evaluation of Powder Transfer Equipment)

  • 이형우;박노길
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.170-179
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    • 2004
  • A vibration model of powder transfer equipment is developed by the lumped parameter method. A Powder transfer equipment does surging motion, bouncing motion and pitching motion. Motion equation becomes decoupling and removed vibration exciting source about pitching motion, and therefore designers presented the optimum design plan to be able to do adjustment with motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment. That is, way for design to be able to do motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment through change of design element as installation position and direction of motor, driving speed, mass unbalance, stiffness coefficient and installation position of support coil spring is presented. The design results, powder transfer equipment were able to know that fatigue destruction does not occur, and the reason is because maximum stress working on a basket structure is more very than fatigue strength small.

지반-구조물-설비 상호작용을 고려한 지진응답 특성에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Study on Seismic Response Characteristics Considering Soil-Structure-Equipment Interaction)

  • 오현준;김유석
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2023
  • Non-structural elements, such as equipment, are typically affixed to a building's floor or ceiling and move in tandem with the structure during an earthquake. Seismic forces acting upon non-structural elements traverse the ground and the building's structure. Considering this seismic load transmission mechanism, it becomes imperative to account for the interactions between soil, structure, and equipment, establishing seismic design procedures accordingly. In this study, a Soil-Structure-Equipment Interaction (SSEI) model is developed. Through seismic response analysis using this model, how the presence or absence of SSEI impacts equipment behavior is examined. Neglecting the SSEI aspect when assessing equipment responses results in an overly conservative evaluation of its seismic response. This emphasizes the necessity of proposing an analytical model and design methodology that adequately incorporate the interaction effect. Doing so enables the calculation of rational seismic forces and facilitates the seismic design of non-structural elements.

워터젯을 이용한 노면표시 제거장비의 성능평가에 관한 연구 (Performance Evaluation of Road Stripe Removing Equipment Using High Pressure Water-Jet)

  • 한재구;권순욱;김균태
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2006
  • 종래의 깎기식 제거기에 의한 노면표시 제거작업은 인력에 의존하는 단순반복 작업으로 진행된다. 경제사회적인 측면에서 이러한 수작업은 매우 불리한데, 장시간 교통통제로 인하여 교통체증을 야기 시키기 때문이다. 이러한 교통체증은 도로 이용자의 불편과 혼잡비용이 증가시킬 뿐만 아니라 교통사고의 가능성도 가중시키게 된다. 본 연구의 목적은 워터젯 기술을 이용한 노면표시 제거 장비를 개발하고, 개발장비의 성능을 평가하는 것이다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 워터젯을 이용한 노면표시 제거장비를 개발하여 현장실험한 결과, 기존방식과 비교하여 280.0%의 생산성 달성 비율을 얻을 수 있었다 또한 편익/비용 비율을 분석한 결과, 편익/비용 비율이 1보다 큰 3.28이 산출되었다. 따라서 노면표시제거 자동화 장비를 도입하는 경우 추가 소요되는 비용보다 발생되는 편익이 더 큼을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 개발장비로 기존 방식의 190일 작업물량을 작업할 경우, 장비 한대마다 연간 약 25.5억원의 교통혼잡비용을 절감할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다 따라서 노면표시제거 업체들이 본 연구의 개발장비를 도입함으로써 얻을 수 있는 사회적 편익은 막대할 것으로 기대된다.

C-arm CT의 필수 성능평가 기준 마련을 위한 연구 (A Study on Establishment of Essential Performance Evaluation Criteria for C-arm Computed Tomography)

  • 김은혜;박혜민;김정민
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2022
  • In order to overcome the image quality limitations of the conventional C-arm, a flat panel detector (FPD) is used to enhance spatial resolution, detective quantum efficiency, frame rate, and dynamic range. Three-dimensional (3D) visualized information can be obtained from C-arm computed tomography (CT) equipped with an FPD, which can reduce patient discomfort and provide various medical information to health care providers by conducting procedures in the interventional procedure room without moving the patient to the CT scan room. Unlike a conventional C-arm device, a C-arm CT requires different basic safety and essential performance evaluation criteria; therefore, in this study, basic safety and essential performance evaluation criteria to protect patients, medical staff, and radiologists were derived based on International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standards, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) standards in Korea, and the rules on the installation and operation of special medical equipment in Korea. As a result of the study, six basic safety evaluation criteria related to electrical and mechanical radiation safety (leakage current, collision protection, emergency stopping device, overheating, recovery management, and ingress of water or particulate matter into medical electrical (ME) equipment and ME systems: footswitches) and 14 essential performance evaluation criteria (accuracy of tube voltage, accuracy of tube current, accuracy of loading time, accuracy of current time product, reproducibility of radiation output, linearity and consistency in radiography, half layer value in X-ray equipment, focal size and collimator, relationship between X-ray field and image reception area, consistency of light irradiation versus X-ray irradiation, performance of the mechanical device, focal spot to skin distance accuracy, image quality evaluation, and technical characteristic of cone-beam computed tomography) were selected for a total of 20 criteria.

상용차 자율협력주행 플랫폼 평가를 위한 V2X 기반 평가환경 개발 (Evaluation Environment based on V2X Communication for Commercial Vehicle Cooperative Autonomous Driving)

  • 정한균;진성근;곽재민
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 V2X 통신 기반의 상용차 자율협력주행 플랫폼 평가환경 구축 연구의 내용을 소개한다. V2X 통신 기반의 자율협력주행 플랫폼 평가를 위해서는 다양한 주행 시나리오를 적용할 수 있는 도로 및 V2X 인프라 등의 테스트베드 구축과 함께 시험평가를 위한 각종 제반 규격 및 표준, 지침 등이 개발되어 피시험자에게 제공되어야 한다. 또한, 이를 기반으로 실제 시험평가를 진행할 수 있는 각종 레퍼런스 장비와 시험장비 등이 개발되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 V2X 통신 기반 상용차 자율협력주행 플랫폼 평가환경을 구성하기 위해 개발된 다양한 기술과 규격, 장비 그리고 구축 인프라를 소개한다.

조립 가설기자재 품질평가 및 관리 시스템 개발 - 강관 비계, 시스템 비계, 시스템 동바리를 중심으로 - (Development of Quality Evaluation and Management System for Assembled Temporary Equipment - Focused on Steel Pipe Scaffolding, System Scaffolding and Support -)

  • 장지영;이지연;김하윤;이준호;김준상;김정렬;김영석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2022
  • 조립 가설기자재는 본 공사가 시작되기 전 반드시 수행되는 가설공사에 널리 사용되기 때문에, 조립 시 품질확보와 설치 후 운영 시 조립 가설기자재로 인해 발생 가능한 안전사고 예방이 필수적이다. 그러나 현재 대부분의 건설현장 관리자는 조립 가설기자재의 품질관리를 본 공사를 위해 설치 후 해체하는 임시구조물을 관리하는 업무로 인식하고 있는 등 그 중요성을 인지하지 못하고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 현재 건설현장에서의 조립 가설기자재의 품질관리 업무는 정형화된 절차가 부재하고 이를 수행하는 주체가 불분명하여 건설현장별로 상이한 업무방식에 의해 수행되고 있으며, 설치작업 시 종합건설업체 관리자는 임의의 판단에 의해 점검이 필요한 부분에 대해서만 점검하고 이에 대한 조치사항을 증거자료 없이 전달 및 반영하기 때문에 투명성이 보장되지 못하여 그 결과가 중대재해로 이어지는 문제가 발생하고 있어 이에 대한 개선이 시급한 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건설현장 내 이해관계자가 조립 가설기자재의 품질확보를 위한 체계적인 품질평가 및 관리 절차를 제공하고, 품질평가 및 관리 업무를 위한 체크리스트를 개발하여 이에 대해 웹(Web)상에서 이력관리를 지원하는 문서 작성 중심의 시스템을 구축하는 데 목적이 있다.

청소용 로봇의 성능평가 자동화를 위한 Testbed 개발 (Testbed development for automation of performance evaluation to cleaning robot)

  • 신익상;문승빈;박광호;남상현;장순필;지완일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1024-1027
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the performance index of mobile robot and development of testbed which is used to evaluate the index. The developed testbed has rectangular structure similar to a living room of home. It is semi-automation testbed system for evaluation of cleaning performance index. This system is composed with scattering and cleaning equipment of test materials, equipment rifting of objects in inner space and sides itself, vision processing system. To be consistent of performance evaluation of cleaning robot, we make use of camera in this system for the sake of measurement of robot s mobility, path and suction quantity.

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반도체장비용 오링의 종합 신뢰성 평가기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Evaluation System for O-ring of Semiconductor Equipments)

  • 김동수;김광영;최병오;박화영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.613-617
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    • 2001
  • The test items like as endurance, air leakage and oil endurance test is requested for reliability evaluation about O-ring which is a kind of core machinery accessories of semi-conduct manufacturing equipment. For verification of these, we design and manufactured a test system for endurance, air leakage and oil endurance of O-ring for semi-conduct manufacturing equipment, and also performed the test for two kinds of O-ring, as it were Viton and Kalretz. The characteristics of this test equipment consist in realization of the test conditions of semi-conduct manufacturing equipment and satisfying the test method. The test conditions are cut gas, vacuum grade, temperature and revolution numbers in the endurance test system, vacuum grade and temperature in the air leakage test system, temperature and time in the oil endurance test system. The separating test results for wearing which is an oil endurance test item, the wearing index of domestic produced Viton O-ring is higher than foreign product by 2%, wearing rate of Kalretz O-ring better than Viton O-ring by 17%, and particles existed in various place. The test result of air leakage which is measured through the RGA sensor used Helium, the vacuum grade was $10^-3$Torr. And the test result of oil endurance, the volume change rate was 7~15%. Hereafter, we intend to analysis the reliability test evaluation and to utilize for domestic manufacturing companies by establishing data base and developing reliability softwares.

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소규모 플랜트 기자재의 고장밀도함수가 가용도에 미치는 영향 평가 (A Study on the Availability Evaluation with Failure Density Function of Equipment of Small-scale Plant)

  • 이홍철;황인주
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2016
  • The investigation on the verification of availability simulation for small-scale plant has been carried out. This study focuses on the availability variation induced by number of equipment and iteration with failure density function. The equipment classification of small-scale plant and failure type and the methodologies on Monte-Carlo simulation are established. The availability deviation with programs showed under Max. 1.7% for the case of normal function. This method could be used to availability evaluation of small-scale plant, but calibration of the failure density function is necessary for general application.