• 제목/요약/키워드: Estimation of Distance

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확률 분포의 2차 거리 측정을 이용한 클러스터링 (Clustering Using Quadratic Distance Measure Between Densities)

  • Yongjin Lee;Seungjin Choi
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.2 (1)
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2003
  • We derive a simple clustering algorithm which partitions the given data by minimizing overlap between clusters. For simple implementation and less complexity, Parzen window density estimation and quadratic distance measure between densities are adopted.

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닻을 운용한 선체운동 제어 (A Study on the Control of Ship Motion using the Anchor Dredging)

  • 윤순동
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2002년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2002
  • Ship operators are used to dredge anchor for the collision avoidance or safety of ship handling in a harbour or narrow channel. This paper clarifies the technique using tile anchor dredging known as a common sense for the seafarers. A mathematical model at low speed range has been established for the estimation of ship motion under the assumed environment , simulate the advance speed , and turning ability under the anchor dredging or not. The results shows good agreement with the conventional seamanship and their experiences as follows. Ahead speed used the anchor dredging is slower(speed reduction ratio:40%) than the normal ahead speed and the stopping distance is shorter (distance reduction ratio:40%)than the normal ahead distance without the anchor dredging. Turning speed used anchor dredging is slower(speed reduction ratio:72%)than the normal ahead speed and the tactical diameter is shorter(distance reduction ratio:24%)than the diameter by the normal turning without the anchor dredging.

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Quantile regression with errors in variables

  • Shim, Jooyong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2014
  • Quantile regression models with errors in variables have received a great deal of attention in the social and natural sciences. Some eorts have been devoted to develop eective estimation methods for such quantile regression models. In this paper we propose an orthogonal distance quantile regression model that eectively considers the errors on both input and response variables. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated through simulation studies.

CONSISTENT AND ASYMPTOTICALLY NORMAL ESTIMATORS FOR PERIODIC BILINEAR MODELS

  • Bibi, Abdelouahab;Gautier, Antony
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.889-905
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a distribution free approach to the parameter estimation of a simple bilinear model with periodic coefficients is presented. The proposed method relies on minimum distance estimator based on the autocovariances of the squared process. Consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimator, as well as hypotheses testing, are derived. Numerical experiments on simulated data sets are presented to highlight the theoretical results.

적외선 영상에서의 불변 특징 정보를 이용한 목표물 인식 (Object Recognition by Invariant Feature Extraction in FLIR)

  • 권재환;이광연;김성대
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes an approach for extracting invariant features using a view-based representation and recognizing an object with a high speed search method in FLIR. In this paper, we use a reformulated eigenspace technique based on robust estimation for extracting features which are robust for outlier such as noise and clutter. After extracting feature, we recognize an object using a partial distance search method for calculating Euclidean distance. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves the improvement of recognition rate compared with standard PCA.

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능형 회귀에서의 민감도 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sensitivity Analysis in Ridge Regression)

  • Kim, Soon-Kwi
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we discuss and review various measures which have been presented for studying outliers, high-leverage points, and influential observations when ridge regression estimation is adopted. We derive the influence function for ${\underline{\hat{\beta}}}\small{R}$, the ridge regression estimator, and discuss its various finite sample approximations when ridge regression is postulated. We also study several diagnostic measures such as Welsh-Kuh's distance, Cook's distance etc.

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Adaptive M-estimation using Selector Statistics in Location Model

  • Han, Sang-Moon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we introduce some adaptive M-estimators using selector statistics to estimate the center of symmetric and continuous underlying distributions. This selector statistics is based on the idea of Hogg(1983) and Hogg et. al. (1988) who used averages of some order statistics to discriminate underlying distributions. In this paper, we use the functions of sample quantiles as selector statistics and determine the suitable quantile points based on maximizing the distance index to discriminate distributions under consideration. In Monte Carlo study, this robust estimation method works pretty good in wide range of underlying distributions.

A Comparison Study on the Error Criteria in Nonparametric Regression Estimators

  • Chung, Sung-S.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.335-345
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    • 2000
  • Most context use the classical norms on function spaces as the error criteria. Since these norms are all based on the vertical distances between the curves, these can be quite inappropriate from a visual notion of distance. Visual errors in Marron and Tsybakov(1995) correspond more closely to "what the eye sees". Simulation is performed to compare the performance of the regression smoothers in view of MISE and the visual error. It shows that the visual error can be used as a possible candidate of error criteria in the kernel regression estimation.

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포르만트 주파수를 이용한 한국어 음성의 자동인식에 관한 연구

  • 김순협;박규태
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1983년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 1983
  • In Speech signal processing, ARMA spectral estimation method is used. It has been demonstrated that the ARMA model provides better spectral estimation then the more specialized AR model and MA model. Dynamic program is used to achieve time algnment. Speech sound similarity is defined to be proportional to the distance seperating to sound in a vector space defined by ARMA model. AS a result, the recognition rate of 97.3% for three speaker is obtained.

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어린이 놀이시설의 안전성 평가 -시설물의 시공관리 상태를 중심으로- (A Safety Evaluation on Play Facilities for Children -In Terms of Construction Work and Maintenance-)

  • 신병철
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2000
  • This main study was the subject of the play facilities of children picnicking place which was installed in apartment complex. As to the production period of the facilities, the materiality and the materials of the play facilities, we examined the safety estimation about them. And we drew up a plan which could build and manage the children play facilities improved the better. According to the installation place, the result of safety estimation, the safety of play facilities in Ga-Kyeong-dong apartment complex which built up after 1997 years was the most excellent, the play facilities of Sa-Gik-Dong apartment Complex which built long ago have showed even poorer in all items of safety estimation. According to the materiality of play facilities, though the safety of association play rod in the safety estimation was the most excellent, the safety of swing was the very poor. According to the materiality of materials, the association of wood, stainless in the safety estimation was the safest. Especially, even though wood is soft and kind materials, as it has a shortcoming, the practical use depreciates. If iron materials like stainless associates with wood, we have thought that they have the good effect of the practical use. We have judged that the distance of contiguity facilities and the safety of corrosion or rottenness within the item of safety estimation as a subordination variable were the poorest. The arrangement of play facilities and the selection of materials happened to these problems. And we have known that they should get accomplished the construction work to make a plan thoroughly from it early.

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