• Title/Summary/Keyword: Estimation Performance

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A Method for Estimation of Fatigue Properties from Hardness of Materials through Construction of Expert System (전문가시스템 구축을 통한 경도로부터의 재료의 피로특성 추정방법)

  • Jeon, Woo-Soo;Song, Ji-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2001
  • An expert system for estimation of fatigue properties from simple tensile data of material is developed, considering nearly all important estimation methods proposed so far, i.e., 7 estimation methods. The expert system is developed to utilize for the case of only hardness data available. The knowledge base is constructed with production rules and frames using an expert system shell, UNIK. Forward chaining is employed as a reasoning method. The expert system has three major functions including the function to update the knowledge base. The performance of the expert system is tested using the 54 $\varepsilon$-N curves consisting of 381 $\varepsilon$-N data points obtained for 22 materials. It is found that the expert system developed has excellent performance especially for steel materials, and reasonably good for aluminum alloys.

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Algorithm for a Initial Pole Position Estimation of PMLSM (영구자석 선형동기전동기의 초기각 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee Young-Ho;Choi Jong-Woo;Kim Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2003
  • This paper explained algorithm for a initial pole position estimation of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM). Generally this motor is considered initial pole position with a position sensor such as incremental encoder for the precise initial pole position estimation and high performance. But this is based on the principle that the initial pole position is accomplished by the PI controller using the maximum values of a position error generated by the new proposed two reference frames and also by using a rated force for input. the proposed algorithm does not utilize the general methods such as impedance ratio, EMF and using the magnetic saturation. In other words, this can be applied without respect to variety of the motor structure because of insensitivity to the motor parameters. In conclusion, simulation results are presented to confirm performance of initial pole position estimation method.

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Estimation of Uncertainty in Vibration Measurement of Shipboard Equipment (함정탑재장비 진동 측정불확도 추정)

  • Park, Sungho;Lee, KyungHyun;Han, HyungSuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes estimation model of uncertainty in vibration measurement of shipboard equipment and analyzes the result of uncertainty estimation. Vibration of shipboard equipments affects underwater radiated noise that is important performance related to stealth of the naval vessel. Acceptance testing for shipboard equipment is required to guarantee the stealth performance of naval vessel. In measuring, detailed uncertainty estimation is essential to improve measuring reliability. Acceptance testing result of structure-borne noise and vibration is used to analyze uncertainty in vibration measurement of shipboard equipment.

An Investigation on the Acoustic Impedances and Estimation Models of Multiple Layer Perforated Plate Systems (다중 다공판 시스템의 음향임피던스와 계산모델에 관한 고찰)

  • 이동훈;허성춘;허성욱;김민배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1238-1243
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the validity of the acoustic impedance model and the estimation model by electro-acoustic analogy suggested by Maa for predicting the absorptive performance of multiple layer perforated plate systems is investigated. From the comparison between the experiment and calculation for the absorption performance of double layer perforated plate system, the calculated results of using Rao and Munjal's impedance model and transfer matrix method are closer to the experimental values than those of using Maa's impedance model and electro-acoustic analogy. Therefore, in order to apply the acoustic impedance model and the estimation model by electro-acoustic analogy suggested by Maa to the multiple layer perforated plate systems, it is necessary that the suggested acoustic impedance and estimation models should be re-examined.

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Evolutionary Algorithm-based Space Diversity for Imperfect Channel Estimation

  • Ghadiri, Zienab Pouladmast;El-Saleh, Ayman A.;Vetharatnam, Gobi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1588-1603
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    • 2014
  • In space diversity combining, conventional methods such as maximal ratio combining (MRC), equal gain combining (EGC) and selection combining (SC) are commonly used to improve the output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) provided that the channel is perfectly estimated at the receiver. However, in practice, channel estimation is often imperfect and this indeed deteriorates the system performance. In this paper, diversity combining techniques based on two evolutionary algorithms, namely genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are proposed and compared. Numerical results indicate that the proposed methods outperform the conventional MRC, EGC and SC methods when the channel estimation is imperfect while it shows similar performance as that of MRC when the channel is perfectly estimated.

Sensorless IPMSM Control Based on an Extended Nonlinear Observer with Rotational Inertia Adjustment and Equivalent Flux Error Compensation

  • Mao, Yongle;Yang, Jiaqiang;Yin, Dejun;Chen, Yangsheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2150-2161
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    • 2016
  • Mechanical and electrical parameter uncertainties cause dynamic and static estimation errors of the rotor speed and position, resulting in performance deterioration of sensorless control systems. This paper applies an extended nonlinear observer to interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) for the simultaneous estimation of the rotor speed and position. Two compensation methods are proposed to improve the observer performance against parameter uncertainties: an on-line rotational inertia adjustment approach that employs the gradient descent algorithm to suppress dynamic estimation errors, and an equivalent flux error compensation approach to eliminate static estimation errors caused by inaccurate electrical parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is demonstrated by experimental tests.

Superimposed Pilot Aided Multiuser Channel Estimation for MIMO-OFDM Uplinks

  • Yang, Qinghai;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.688-691
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    • 2006
  • This letter addresses the superimposed pilot aided multiuser channel estimation for the uplinks of multi-input multi-output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing systems. To mitigate the embedded-data effects on the performance of channel estimation, a novel combining algorithm is proposed. Optimal pilot symbols are developed with respect to the least square channel estimate's mean square error. The averaged sum-capacity lower bound is derived and simulated. Simulation results show that on a low signal-to-noise ratio regime, our proposed scheme achieves better performance and higher capacity than the conventional pilot aided approach.

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Motion detection and compensation in object-oriented coding based on combined mapping parameter estimation using hierarchical structure (물체지향 부화화에서 계층적 구조를 이용한 결합형 변환 파라미터 추정 기법에 의한 움직임 검출 및 보상)

  • 이창범;김준식;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.3
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 1996
  • This paper invetigates estimation methods of mapping parameters in object-oriented coding. In this paper, we propose a fast parameter estimation method with its performance similar to that of the conventional methods. We employ hierarchical structure in difference images to redcue the computational complexity and also combine conventional six- and eight-mapping parameter estimation methods to compensate for the performance degradation caused by employment of hierarchical structure. Computer simulation shows that the proposed mehtod gives results similar to conventional methods with greatly reduced computational complexity.

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Measurements Preprocessing for Bearing and Frequency Target Motion Analysis (BFTMA를 위한 측정데이터 전처리 기법 연구)

  • Kim In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2 s.17
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the measurements preprocessing algorithm for the fading of bearing and frequency measurements is proposed, which can improve the performance of BFTMA(Bearing and Frequency Target Motion Analysis). The fading and detection relation between bearing and frequency are rigorously established for measurements preprocessing, and BFTMA can be carried out the estimation of target motion by using measurements preprocessing. Batch estimation with bearing and frequency using the proposed algorithm can be applied to estimate the initial target states despite of the fading of frequency measurement. Simulation results show that BFTMA using the proposed measurements preprocessing has superior estimation performance, compared with batch estimation using only bearing measurements.

Performance Comparisons of Eigenstructure Based Spatial Spectrum Estimation Algorithms in a Multipath Environment (다경로인 경우 Eigen 구조를 이용하는 공간 스펙트럼 추정 알고리듬의 성능비교)

  • 이충용;차일환;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1522-1531
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this paper is to explain eigenstructure based spatial spectrum estimation algorithms computing better estimates than the other approaches. Also, as an approach to overcome performance degradations in a multipath environments, the notion of forward and backwark spatial smoothing is discussed. Intensive simulation results,which include the comparisons of the eigenbased spatial spectral estimation algorithms in the situations of faulty estimation of the number of signals, are presented. The simulation results have shown that overestimation of the number of signals is more desirable than underestimation in using EV (Eigen Vector) and MUSIC (Multiple Signal Classification) algorithms and that underestimation of the number of signals is better strategy than overestimation in using eigenstructure based LP(Linear Prediction) algorithms.

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