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Influence of dental technicians' image and major satisfaction upon dental technology students' dropout intention (치과기공사 이미지와 전공만족도가 치기공과 학생의 중도탈락의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Ja, Kwon;Chang-Hee, Kim;Hyeong-Mi, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Administration
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2022
  • This study was carried out to understand the influence of dental technicians' image and major satisfaction on dental technology students' dropout intention. A questionnaire survey was administered to 273 students in the Department of Dental Technology. Frequency analysis, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis were performed. The results are as follows: The image of dental technicians differed significantly depending on factors such as school year, personality, whether a family member is a dental technician or not, reason for choosing a department, difficulty in one's own academic life, and disciplinary life adaptation (p<0.05). The image of dental technicians was seen to be positively perceived when the respondent had an affirmative personality, or had a dental technician among family members or chose the department for its uniqueness, or found no difficulty in academic life, and adapted well to a situational or environmental change. Major satisfaction of dental technicians was seen a meaningful difference in items such as school year, personality, awareness of dental technicians, reason for choosing a department, the difficulty in own academic life, and the disciplinary life adaptation (p<0.05). Individuals with high major satisfaction and low dropout intention included those with a positive personality, who think affirmatively about dental technicians, who chose a department owing to suiting the aptitude and interest or to the uniqueness of the major. The influential factors on dropout intention included general satisfaction out of major satisfaction, perspective and self-confident image among dental technicians, and an awareness of dental technicians. The establishment of a desirable image of dental technicians and the improvement in major satisfaction are considered likely to contribute to reducing the dropout intention of dental technology students.

A Study on the Establishment of High-speed Wireless Local Area Network Equipment for Green Smart Classrooms (그린 스마트 교실의 초고속 무선네트워크 장비 구축을 위한 연구)

  • Song, Byung-Jin;Moon, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.592-593
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    • 2021
  • In July of last year, the Korean version of the New Deal National Report Conference was held in the presence of the President, and the "Korean version of the New Deal Comprehensive Plan" was announced as its core strategy. In the field of education, the "Green Smart Future School" project has been included as one of the top 10 Korean New Deal projects. And last year, due to the spread of non-face-to-face classes due to COVID-19, the demand for ICT technology in front-line education sites rapidly increased. Therefore, In this paper, we examine the problems of the wireless network and wired infrastructure of the classroom in the past, and design wired network infrastructure and wireless network equipment for green smart classrooms with high-speed wireless networks that can be used for non-face-to-face and face-to-face classes, and build them in actual classrooms. An example for the following was presented.

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Changes and Perspects in the Regulation on Medical Device Approval Report Review, etc. : Focus on Traditional Korean Medical Devices (의료기기 허가·신고·심사 등에 관한 규정 변화와 전망 : 한의 의료기기 중심으로)

  • DaeJin Kim;Byunghee Choi;Taeyeung Kim;Sunghee Jung;Woosuk Kang
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2024
  • Objective : In order to understand the changes in domestic approval regulations applicable to traditional Korean medical device companies, this article will explain the major amendments 「Regulation on Medical Device Approval Report Review, etc.」 from 2005 to the present on a year-by-year basis, and provide a counter plan to the recent changes in approval regulations. Methods : We analysed the changes in approval regulatory amendments related to the traditional Korean medical devices from 2005 to the present. Results : The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety is continuously improving medical device approval regulations to ensure the global competitiveness of domestic medical devices and contribute to the improvement of public health. Recent major approval regulatory amendments include the establishment of a review system for software medical devices and digital therapeutics, the recognition of real world evidence materials, the introduction of a biological evaluation of medical devices within a risk management process and a medical device approval licence renewal system. Conclusions : It is expected that the range of medical devices available to Korean medicine doctors will continue to expand in the future through the provision of non-face-to-face medical services and the development of advanced and new medical devices, as well as wearable medical devices and digital therapeutics. In order to increase the market entry potential of traditional Korean medical devices that incorporate advanced technologies such as digital technology and AI-based diagnosis and prediction technology, it is urgent that the government provide significant support to traditional Korean medical device companies to improve approval regulatory compliance.

Research on Factors Affecting General Characteristics, Hospitalization Characteristics that Affect the Occurrence of Injuries and Trauma Patients (손상 및 외상환자 발생에 영향을 미치는 일반적 특성, 입원 특성에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jae Seong Baek;Kwang Hwan Kim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2024
  • This study selected in-depth discharge damage survey data and analyzed 92,364 patients whose main diagnosis was S00-T98 (damage, addiction, and specific other results due to external factors) based on the Korean Standard Classification of Diseases and Deaths (KCD-7th) among patients discharged from the hospital after inpatient treatment from January 2016 to December 2018. As a result of analyzing the general characteristics of injured and traumatic patients, the incidence rate of men was higher in gender, and the incidence rate of women increased as the year increased. As a result of analyzing the characteristics of injury and trauma patients other than injury, the injury intention had a high rate of unintentional damage, the damage place was the highest on the road/road, and it showed a decreasing trend as the year increased, and it showed an increasing trend in the residential area. It can be used as basic data for the establishment of a related system to prevent damage as a result of subsang.

Change of Productivity According to Cultivation Years and Planting densities in Saururus chinensis Baill (재배년수에 따른 삼백초 재식거리별 생산성 변화)

  • Nam, Sang-Young;Kim, In-Jae;Kim, Min-Ja;Yun, Tae;Lee, Cheol-Hee;Park, Sung-Gue;Lee, Woo-Young;Jong, Seung-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2006
  • The result that test 3 years since 2002 allowing 6 processing such as $40{\times}5\;cm$ to supply basis data of method of cultivation establishment investigating productivity of Saururus chinensis by the number of cultivation years and planting distance, is as following. Plant height of foliar growth was good 1 year eats little, but 2 years planting distance $40{\times}10\;cm$, 3 years was best in $40{\times}20\;cm$ and there were many the number of tillerings 1, 2, all 3 years do high plant density, and rhizoma growth is 1, 2 years does high plant density, it was good tendency, but 3 years is best in $40{\times}20\;cm$. 1 year is most in planting distance $40{\times}5\;cm$, 2 years $40{\times}10\;cm$, 3 years $40{\times}20\;cm$, $1{\sim}2$ year accumulation quantity $40{\times}10\;cm$, $1{\sim}3$ year accumulation quantity $40{\times}10$, 20 cm in goods foliar amount.

Trauma Volume and Performance of a Regional Trauma Center in Korea: Initial 5-Year Analysis

  • Yu, Byungchul;Lee, Giljae;Lee, Min A;Choi, Kangkook;Hyun, Sungyoul;Jeon, Yangbin;Yoon, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Jungnam
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: We aimed to evaluate the trauma volume and performance indicators during the first 5-year period of operation in a single regional trauma center. Methods: We analyzed prospectively collected data from the Korean Trauma Data Bank for a single regional trauma center between January 2014 and December 2018. More than 250 variables were analyzed. We calculated the predicted survival rates using the trauma and injury severity score (TRISS) method. Results: In total, there were 16,103 trauma admissions during the first 5 years; trauma activation was performed in 5,105 of these cases. Over 70% of the patients were men, and most of the admitted patients were within the age groups of 55-59 years for men and 75-79 years for women. Analyses were performed considering two patient groups: the total patient group and the group of those with severe trauma (injury severity score [ISS] >15). The median ISS, revised trauma score, and TRISS of the two groups were 5 (interquartile range [IQR] 4-10), 22 (IQR 17-27), and 7.6±0.99 and 6.74±1.9, 0.95±0.13, 0.81±2.67, respectively. Of the total patient group, 801 patients (5%) died in the hospital, whereas of the group of patients with ISS >15, 526 (19.5%) died. The direct transportation of patients to the regional trauma center increased year by year. The emergency room stay time and time to entering the operating room showed a decrease until 2017; however, these parameters increased again in 2018. Conclusions: The trauma volume in the regional trauma center is appropriate, and some improvements could be observed after its establishment. However, performance indicators reveal the prematurity of the trauma center and its potential for further improvements. Moreover, the development of a national trauma system, beyond regional trauma centers, is required.

Vulnerability Assessment of Soil Loss in Farm area to Climate Change Adaption (기후변화 적응 농경지 토양유실 취약성 평가)

  • Oh, Young-Ju;Kim, Myung-Hyun;Na, Young-Eun;Hong, Sun-Hee;Paik, Woen-Ki;Yoon, Seong-Tak
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2012
  • Due to the climate change in South Korea the annual total precipitation will increase by 17 percent by 2100. Rainfall is concentrated during the summer in South Korea and the landslide of farmland by heavy rain is expected to increase. Because regional torrential rains accompanied by a storm continue to cause the damage in farmland urgent establishment of adaptation plant for minimizing the damage is in need. In this study we assessed vulnerability of landslide of farmland by heavy rain for local governments. Temporal resolution is 2000 year and the future 2020 year, 2050 year, 2100 year via A1B scenario. Vulnerability of local government were evaluated by three indices such as climate exposure, sensitivity, adaptive capacity and each index is calculated by selected alternative variable. Collected data was normalized and then multiplied by weight value that was elicited in delphi investigation. Current vulnerability is concentrated in Jeju island and Gyeongsangnam-do, however, it is postulated that Kangwon-do will be vulnerable in the future. Through this study, local governments can use the data to establish adaptation plans for farmland landslide by climate change.

Review of the square footstone of the wooden pagoda site in Hwangnyongsa Temple (황룡사 목탑지 방형대석 검토)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeol;Cheon, Deuk-Youm
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2015
  • The present study is aimed to reconsider the time of installation and the purpose of the square footstone located at the center of the wooden pagoda in Hwangnyongsa Temple, based on related precedent studies. Precedent studies are divided into two streams of assertions: one is that the square footstone was to support the major pillars at the time of building and the other is that it was installed to store Buddhist reliquaries inside the central foundation stone after the wood pagoda burnt down in the Invasion of Mongol. Summarizing the grounds with which the precedent studies support their assertions, they are the relation with Gaseopbul Yeonjwaseok, the emerging time of the square footstone, repairing work at the level of reconstruction, additional enshrinement of general Buddhist reliquaries and so on. The present study reviewed the key grounds suggested in the previous studies regarding the square footstone. First, it was determined that the square footstone has nothing to do with Gaseopbul Yeonjwaseok, after looking into the timings of appearance, condition and shape in literatures. Rather, it was assumed that Gaseopbul Yeonjwaseok resembles a stone column. Next, the square footstone is assumed to be installed after the 4th year of King Kwangjong's rule because the wood pagoda was lost in fire in the 4th year of Kwangjong's rule and it had been left alone for 68 years until the repair work finished in the 13th year of King Hyunjong. It is assumed that repair works at the level of reconstruction had been twice in total, say, once during King Kyungmun and Hyunjong, respectively. Next, looking into the establishment of the general Buddhist reliquaries and the repair work during King Kyungmun, it was not common then to enshrine additional Buddhist reliquaries when repair work progressed and so there was not an additional enshrinement of Buddhist reliquaries after King Kyungmun. However, it is hard to decide that there was no repair work at the level of reconstruction at that time. Last, we can find a similar case to the square footstone of the wood pagoda in Hwangnyongsa Temple in the copper pagoda in Japanese Yaksasa Temple. In conclusion, it is assumed that the wooden pagoda in Hwangnyongsa Temple was lost to the fire in the 4th year of King Kwangjong's rule and thus the square footstone had been used as Jinho stone to protect Buddhist reliquaries and used as a propping stone for the major pillars after King Hyungjong.

Analysis of the Interrelationship between Academic Research and Policy using Text Mining (학술연구의 동향 및 정책과의 상호관계 분석 : 중소기업 기술혁신정책을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Hyojung
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.146-172
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    • 2018
  • In the Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs) sector, research has shown an increasing trend due to changes in industrial society and policy. Therefore, the interrelationship between academic research and policy is relatively high. In this study, we analyzed the trends of academic research related to SMEs innovation policy. Moreover, we examined the interrelationships. By using text mining techniques, we have identified key themes and changes in domestic policy papers published since the announcement of the "Five-Year Plan for Innovation of SMEs". Also, we compared them with "Five-Year Plan for Innovation of SMEs" of each period. The result shows that the gap between academic research and policy has been closing over time. This study shows that there is an increasing number of research studies that verify policies at the relevant time from an academic point of view, and that policy issues are in turn influencing academic research due to government-driven policies. Also, it was confirmed that there was a time gap between academic research and policy. Academic research tended to increase compared to the previous year's level, when the policy had been implemented. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the establishment of the "2019~2023 five-year plan for Small and Medium Enterprises" which will be announced in the future, and this study will demonstrate the possibility of devising evidence-based policy.

Germination Characteristics of Chinese Milk Vetch(Astragalus sinicus L.) Seeds Produced in China and Korea (수입 및 국내 채종 자운영 종자의 발아 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeol;Oh, Seong-Hwan;Choi, Kyung-Jin;Park, Sung-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Il;Yeo, Un-Sang;Kang, Hang-Won
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2009
  • Germination characteristics of Chinese milk vetch(CMV) seeds produced from Hanam Province, China and Milyang, Korea were investigated to give basic information on the stability of seedling establishment in the CMV cultivation. The germination percentage of the imported CMV seed from China varied according to importation year and seed collection site ranging from 79~95%. The germination of black colored seed coat was lower than the light green colored ones and germination by seed weight was not significantly different. Although the seed germination was lower under dark than in the presence of light, it was not significantly different. The germination of the imported CMV seed slightly declined to only less than 6% after one-year of storage under natural environment conditions but it significantly decreased after two years. However, when the seed was stored at the $5^{\circ}C$, the seed germination was the same as after two years of storage. On the other hand, fresh CMV seed produced in Milyang, Korea had only 8% germination due to seed coat dormancy but the germination increased to 73~85% after breaking seed dormancy after a year of storage. The high germination percentage of 72~82% was still maintained even after 27 months of seed storage unlike the CMV seed produced from China. These results indicate that CMV seeds do not require light for germination and the seed from China should be used within one-year after importation while the seeds produced from Korea can be used even after two years from harvest for stable CMV seedling establishment in the CMV-rice cropping system.