• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error Characteristics

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A Study on the Improvement of Positioning accuracy of ultra-precision stage (초정밀스테이지의 위치결정정도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 황주호;송창규;박천홍;이찬홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2001
  • An aerostatic stage has frictionless behavior, so it has a advantage of investigation into positioning characteristics. A one-dimensional aerostatic ceramic stage with ballscrew driven and laser scale feedback system is manufactured, aiming at investigating positioning characteristic of ultra-precision stage. We confirm, this ceramic aerostatic stage has a 10nm micro resolution, and can be reduced mean of position error by compensation of numeric control command. By means of analyzing relationship of position error and change of temperature, we build a on-line compensation algorithm of position error from the measured temperature data. So we can improve repeatability of ultra-precision stage up to 34%($0.095{\mu}$) of the normal condition.

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Technological Review of Wireless Video Communication (Wireless Video Communication을 위한 영상부호화 기술)

  • 정영하;최윤식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 1999
  • Our present ability to work with video has not been confined to wired communication environment. This paper describes the new technological trend of wireless video communication. In wireless video communication, unlike wired network, several techniques are needed. At first, error robust video coding is essential. Due to characteristics of wireless channel, the system is exposed to more error prone environment. In addition, encoded video bit streams are vulnerable to the error because of the entropy coding. Recently many frameworks are developed to cope with this problem. We just explore the numerous robust video coding approaches with the viewing of error control. And more we discuss other on going research topics in this wireless video communication fields like low-power assumption design, trans-codec technique, and rate control schemes in brief.

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Bit Error Characteristics of Passive Phase Conjugation Underwater Acoustic Communication Due to a Drifting Source

  • Lin Chun-Dan;Ro Yong Ju;Rouseff Daniel;Yoon Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2E
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • Experimental work in underwater acoustic communications using passive phase conjugation has shown that the demodulation error depends on the relative drift rate between the source and receiver [Rouseff et al., IEEE J. Oceanic Eng. 26, 821-831 (2001)]. The observed effect involves the mismatch between the initial impulse response and the subsequent response after the source or receiver has changed locations. In the present work, the effect of drifting source is analyzed by numerical simulations and compared to the experimental results. The communications bit error rate is qualified as a function of drift rate, drifting direction, and source-receiver range.

Causal factors and symptoms of human behavior error domain in human-foftware interaction

  • Park, P.;Lee, K.S
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 1992
  • This study is to define a congitive paradigm including a new model of common cause human behavior error domain and to analyze their causal factors and their properties of common cause human error characteristics in software engineering. A laboratory study was performed to analyze the common causes of human behavior domain error in software development and to identify software design factors contributing to the common cause effects in common cause failure redundancy. The results and analytical paradigm developed in this research can be applied to reliabbility improvement and cost reduction in software development for many applications. Results are also expected to provide training guidelines for software engineers and for more effective design of ultra-high reliable software packages.

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A Compensation Technique of the Linearity Error of Linear Variable Differential Transformer (선형변이 차동변압기 센서의 직선성오차 보정기법)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Hwang, Eui-Seong;Hong, Sung-Soo;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the characteristics of the dynamic response and calibration technique on a linear variable differential transformer(LVDT). The linear error of the LVDT was proven $\pm$1% in the static calibration and $\pm$0.5% in the dynamic calibration. In this paper, the linearity error generated in the static and dynamic state of the core movement can be eliminated using the correction algorithem of the static and dynamic state derived from the least square linear approximation for the nonlinearity of the curves of direct data fitting and Lagrange polynomials. With the static and dynamic calibration method, the calibration accuracy of the LVDT can be reduced to within $\pm{0.5%.}$.

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Development of Generalized Regression Model for Regionalization of River Floods (하천홍수량의 지역화를 위한 일반화회귀모형의 개발)

  • 조국광;이진형
    • Water for future
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1990
  • In this study, a regression model, which relates annual flood peak flows collected at stramflow gaging stations in the Han river and Nakdong river basin to both basin characteristics and precipitation data, is developed by using the generalized least squares method which can provide reasonable and unbiased estimator of error variance by separating error variance of the regression model into that due to model error and due to sampling error. This model may be used as a mechanism for transferring hydrologic information from the gaged sites to ungaged sites.

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Study on the Correction of Error Involved in Activation Energies Calculated by the Initial Rise Method (초기상승법에 의해 계산된 활성화 에너지의 오차보정에 관한 연구)

  • 류강식;추영배;류부형;김봉협
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1989
  • The errors of activation energy calculated by the initial rise method from the characteristics of thermally stimulated current have been estimated and an equation for the correction of the error is proposed. The coefficients needed in the proposed equation are determined by the numerical method. It is shown that the activation energy calculated by the conventional initial rise method contains errors of 0.7-10% depending on the location of the data points of the interval on which the method is applied. However, the error can be reduced to less than 0.5% when corrected by using the proposed equation. It is finally concluded that the activation energy determined by the initial rise method can approach the true value by adapting the proposed error correction method which is effective and reliable.

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A New Dynamic HRA Method and Its Application

  • Jae, Moosung
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new dynamic human reliability analysis method and its application for quantifying the human error probabilities in implementing management action. For comparisons of current HRA methods with the new method, the characteristics of THERP, HCR, and SLIM-MAUD, which are most frequency used method in PSAs, are discussed. The action associated with implementation of the cavity flooding during a station blackout sequence is considered for its application. This method is based on the concepts of the quantified correlation between the performance requirement and performance achievement. The MAAP 3.0B code and Latin Hypercube sampling technique are used to determine the uncertainty of the performance achievement parameter. Meanwhile, the value of the performance requirement parameter is obtained from interviews. Based on these stochastic obtained, human error probabilities are calculated with respect to the various means and variances of the things. It is shown that this method is very flexible in that it can be applied to any kind of the operator actions, including the actions associated with the implementation of accident management strategies.

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A Study on Coding Education for Non-Computer Majors Using Programming Error List

  • Jung, Hye-Wuk
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2021
  • When carrying out computer programming, the process of checking and correcting errors in the source code is essential work for the completion of the program. Non-computer majors who are learning programming for the first time receive feedback from instructors to correct errors that occur when writing the source code. However, in a learning environment where the time for the learner to practice alone is long, such as an online learning environment, the learner starts to feel many difficulties in solving program errors by himself/herself. Therefore, training on how to check and correct errors after writing the program source code is necessary. In this paper, various types of errors that can occur in a Python program were described, the errors were classified into simple errors and complex errors according to the characteristics of the errors, and the distributions of errors by Python grammar category were analyzed. In addition, a coding learning process to refer error lists was designed to present a coding learning method that enables learners to solve program errors by themselves.

Dual Foot-PDR System Considering Lateral Position Error Characteristics

  • Lee, Jae Hong;Cho, Seong Yun;Park, Chan Gook
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a dual foot (DF)-PDR system is proposed for the fusion of integration (IA)-based PDR systems independently applied on both shoes. The horizontal positions of the two shoes estimated from each PDR system are fused based on a particle filter. The proposed method bounds the position error even if the walking time increases without an additional sensor. The distribution of particles is a non-Gaussian distribution to express the lateral error due to systematic drift. Assuming that the shoe position is the pedestrian position, the multi-modal position distribution can be fused into one using the Gaussian sum. The fused pedestrian position is used as a measurement of each particle filter so that the position error is corrected. As a result, experimental results show that position of pedestrians can be effectively estimated by using only the inertial sensors attached to both shoes.