• 제목/요약/키워드: Equivalent Magnet

검색결과 196건 처리시간 0.025초

The Charcteristics Analysis of Linear Pulse Motor (선형 펄스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Jo, Yun-Hyeon;Lee, Gwang-Ho;Kim, Seong-Do
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes static characteristics analysis of linear pulse motor(LPM) with two permanent magnets. Linear pulse motors are finding a wide range of application for the Factory-Automation or the Office-Automation. Typically, LPM provides for a reliable and precise control of position, velocity, or acceleration without using a closed-loop system. Some of the advantages of LPMs are ease of control, step multiplication, static and dynamic positioning, and locking force. The flux density and thrust of LPM is computed by the FEM and magnetic equivalent circuits which considered the magnetic nonlinear phenomena. The result of characteristics analysis are shown as the flux, the air gap reluctance and the thrust. The velocity and position characteristics as a function of unit step input is measured. To estimate the unit step response charecteristic of LPM, the simulation results by Matlab and the experimental results is compared.

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A Study on the Collective Control for the MAGLEV (자기부상열차의 이산집중제어)

  • Im, D.H.;Hong, J.P.;Kwon, B.I.;Hur, J.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 1994
  • In conventional maglev system, the individual control system has been adopted. When this control system is applied, it is able to degrade the stability of levitation because of the interferance between magnet. And so, it is desiarable to be controled in global, collective control. In doing so, the dynamic suspension characteristics is improved. In this paper, collective control system using the equivalent inertia is examined and the dynamic characteristic are compared with that of individual control system.

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An Observation of the Application of a Magnetic Force to the Bicycle Cushion System and its Nonlinearity (자석 척력의 자전거 쿠션장치 적용 및 비선형성 고찰)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the dynamical behavior of the bicycle and its nonlinear effect when magnetic repulsive forces are applied to the bicycle cushion system. A finite-element method was used to obtain its reliabilities by comparing the experimental and numerical values and select the proper magnet sizes. The Equivalent spring stiffness values were evaluated in terms of both linear and nonlinear approximations, where the nonlinear effect was specifically investigated for the ride comfort. The corresponding equations of linear and nonlinear motion were derived for the numerical model with three degrees of freedom. Dynamic behaviors were observed when the bicycle ran over a curvilinear road in the form of a sinusoidal curve. The analysis in this paper for the observed nonlinearity of magnetic repulsive forces will be a useful guide to more accurately predict the cushion design for any vehicle system.

Static Characteristics Investigation of LPM According to Input Current Waveforms (입력 전류 파형에 따른 LPM의 정특성 고찰)

  • 허두석;조윤현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the selection method o( the input current wave forms for the thrust force ripple of linear pulse motor (LPM). We have developed and tested a prototype 2-phase 4-poles LPM with the permanent magnet and its control driver. To obtain the thrust performance curve of LPM, the performance curve at the air gap and the thrust are calculated and estimated by the analytical method on the base of the magnetic equivalent circuit and the finite element method. And, the thrust characteristics at the static operation state are analyzed and experimented with the respect to the input wave forms such as the rectangular, the triangular micro-step and the sine micro-step wave forms to investigate the thrust ripple and the vibration effects of LPM.

Analysis and Design of Permanent Magnet Motor by the Improved Permeance Method (개선된 퍼미언스법에 의한 영구자석 회전기의 해석 및 설계)

  • Chung, Tae-Kyung;Oh, Seung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1998
  • To analyze and design a motor magnetic permeance method and numerical methods such as F.E.M. are used. In this thesis, DC motor is analyzed and designed by the permeance method. Modified Carter coefficient and leakage permeance are presented. A magnetic flux path can be approximated properly by using a equivalent ${\pi}$ network representation adding the leakage coefficient. Finally, effective and easy-to-use program is realized. Experimental analysis and design with an actual motor proves that this program produces reliable results. There are many experimental coefficients in this algorithm and it makes some design errors. Using of this program, an motor engineer can obtain satisfactory characteristic and design value by inputting initial data at once.

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Dynamic analysis of guideway structures by considering ultra high-speed Maglev train-guideway interaction

  • Song, Myung-Kwan;Fujino, Yozo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.355-380
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the new three-dimensional finite element analysis model of guideway structures considering ultra high-speed magnetic levitation train-bridge interaction, in which the various improved finite elements are used to model structural members, is proposed. The box-type bridge deck of guideway structures is modeled by Nonconforming Flat Shell finite elements with six DOF (degrees of freedom). The sidewalls on a bridge deck are idealized by using beam finite elements and spring connecting elements. The vehicle model devised for an ultra high-speed Maglev train is employed, which is composed of rigid bodies with concentrated mass. The characteristics of levitation and guidance force, which exist between the super-conducting magnet and guideway, are modeled with the equivalent spring model. By Lagrange's equations of motion, the equations of motion of Maglev train are formulated. Finally, by deriving the equations of the force acting on the guideway considering Maglev train-bridge interaction, the complete system matrices of Maglev train-guideway structure system are composed.

Position Control of Brushless DC moror by Field Oriented Control (자속 기준 제어에 의한 브러쉬 없는 직류전동기의 위치제어)

  • 조관열;신휘범;한재원;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제37권9호
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 1988
  • Although the structure of brushless dc motor is similar to that of a Permanent magnet synchronous motor, its torque-speed characteristcis are the same as those of a permanent magmet dc motor. The brushless dc motor drive systemcomposed of power converter including inverter, rotor positioning sensor and controller has been investigated for the purpose of position control when the motor is fed by a current controlled voltage source inverter. The equivalent transformation of a brushless dc motor into an separately exited dc motor has been possible with the vector control (field oriented control) technique. It is shown in this paper that the position control of a brushless dc mitor can be done fairly accurately only using q-axis current.

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A Suspension Control of A PM-based Magnetic Suspension System (영구자석을 포함한 자기부상시스템의 부상제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Park, Min-Kook;Chun, Jong-Min;Pyon, Han-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2264-2266
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, some suspension results for a magnetic suspension system with permanent magnet are presented. The electromagnetic model using the equivalent magnetic circuit is shown. And some control simulation results using Matlab/Simulink S/W are presented.

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A Study of the Miniaturization of the PM type Stepping Motor (Claw-pole을 갖는 PM형 스테핑 모터의 소형화에 관한 연구)

  • Rhyu Se-hyun;Jung In-soung;Sung Ha-kyung;Kwon Byung-il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.929-931
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there are growing demands for permanent magnet(PM) type stepping motor that greater mechanical output, smaller size. Especially, the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles is preferred solution for many small electronics position determination devices since it is small in size, low cost. But, the design of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles is very difficult because it has a magnetic 3-D shape. This paper deals with a study of the miniaturization of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles. We investigate the characteristic of the actual model using the equivalent magnetic circuit method and 3-D FE analysis.

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A Study of Double type Transverse Flux Linear Motor for Improvement of Power Density (추력밀도 향상을 위한 Double type 횡자속 전동기에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Ji-Young;Hong Jung-Pyo;Chang Jung-Hwan;Kang Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1052-1054
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a Double type Transverse Flux Linear Motor(TFLM) which can be applied to high power system. This type can reduce overall system volume because of the configuration which has double flux path of prototype per phase, and less number of phase and turns. This TFLM is based on permanent magnet excitation, and the pole shape is designed to reduce attraction force between stator and mover poles. In the paper, the basic configuration of double type and the principle of movement are introduced. After performing the characteristic analysis by 3-dimensional equivalent magnetic circuit network, the results are discussed.

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