• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equivalent Annual Cost

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A Study on the Calculation of Construction Costs and Their Annual Equivalent Recovery at PECT and GCT (컨테이너부두의 건설원가와 연간투자비 회수에 관한 연구)

  • 이태우;임종길
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2000
  • Major factors that are considered to determine lease charges of container terminals are, among others, construction cost of berth, discount rate, financing cost, and size of annual equivalent recovery. This paper aims to calculate construction costs at PECT and GCT and their annual equivalent recovery on the basis of historical data, and to identify whether or not the relationship of the above result and current lease charges at the two terminals are justifiable.

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A Study on the Economic Life for the Three Types of Military Wheeled Vehicles (군용 기동장비 3종(${\frac{1}{4}}$톤, $1{\frac{1}{4}}$톤, $2{\frac{1}{2}}$톤) 차량의 경제수명 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Paik, Soon-Heum;Lee, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Yong;Na, Il-Yong;Jung, Joon-Sik;Hong, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2008
  • The economic life for three types of military wheeled vehicles with load capacities of 1/4, $1{\cdot}1/4$, and $2{\cdot}1/2$ tones has been evaluated on the basis of the equivalent acquisition and operating costs. The economic life of wheeled vehicles were calculated from 12 to 18 years by using the annual equivalent cost method. The equivalent cost was decided at the lowest point of the total amount of equivalent acquisition cost and operating cost. The operating cost were collected from the field data. The evaluated economic life can be very useful for deciding the total life cycle of these three types of military vehicles. The annual equivalent cost method may be also applied to other military equipments such as communication electronics, weapon systems, and other type of vehicles.

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A Study on the Calculation of ConstrucitIon Costs and Their Annual Equivalent Recovery at PECT and GCT (컨테이너부두의 건설원가 및 연간투자비 회수액 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 이태우;임종길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1999
  • Major factors that are considered to determine lease charges of container terminals are, among others, construction cost of berth, discount rate, financing cost, and size of annual equivalent recovery. This paper aims to calculate construction costs at PECT and GCT and their annual equivalent recovery on the basis of historical data, and to identify whether or not relationship of the above result and current lease charges at the two terminals are justifiable.

A Study for Determining Economic Life of KlAl Tank by Using the PRICE Model (PRICE모델을 이용한 KlAl전차의 경제수명 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 문태동;강성진
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2002
  • An estimation of economic life for a new weapon system is a critical issue in aquisition process. In general a life cycle cost consists of, development cost, aquisition cost, and maintenance cost. These costs are not identified and obtained in the beginning of the aquisition process. This paper deals with an economic life for KlAl tank which is being deployed recently, using PRICE model. In order to estimate an KlAl economic life, we use equivalent annual cost method which is sum of capital recovering with return and equivalent O&M cost method. This method determines an economic life by minimizing annual investment cost and operation and maintenance cost. In this paper, an aquisition cost of KlAl is obtained from PRICE H and O&M cost from PRICE HL model. We obtained various results depending upon production quantity. An economic life for KlAl is estimated 18 years when 300 tanks are produced.

A Study on the Determination of Economic Life of Weapon System by using the PRICE Model (PRICE 모텔을 이용한 무기체계 경제수명 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Seung-Soo;Kang Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.13-31
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims at efficient determining the economic life of weapon systems. Specifically, the procedure to estimate the life cycle cost at initial acquisition state or at development state using the PRICE model is proposed. The PRICE model is a parametric cost estimation which is widely used in the field of national defense. The model includes the estimation of the cost in life cycle of weapon systems such as research and development, acquisition, operation and support. Using this model, economic life of weapon systems can be determined. Based on an equivalent annual cost (EAC) method which sums the capital recovery with return (CR) and the equivalence cost (EC), the economic life will be calculated. A case study is accomplished to illustrate the proposed procedure.

Analysis of Economic Life Cycle for Hydro-Generator Based on Annual Equivalent Cost Method (연간등가비용법을 이용한 수력발전기의 경제적 수명주기 분석)

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Chang, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jin-O;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.1993-1999
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    • 2011
  • Today, the power utilities is setting on the slow load growth and the aging of power equipment, and then could spend the efforts on the stability of system performance. Asset management may be defined as the process of maximizing corporate profit by maximizing performance and minimizing cost over the entire life cycle of power equipment. Therefore, asset management is great way to fulfill the economic investment and the stability of system performance. This paper presents the application of effective asset managem ent from an economic perspective. A proposed method is considering the life cycle analysis using life cycle cost methodology for hydro-generator during the total life cycle. The life cycle cost methodology include a way to calculating maintenance and operating costs. The proposed method will be expected to play an important role in investment decision making considering economic evaluation.

A Study on the Determination for the Economic Life-Time of a Self-Propelled Artillery (자주포 경제수명 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 최은성;최석철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2000
  • This research paper deals with the problem of determining the optimal life time in terms of economical sense for a self-propelled artillery. Equivalent Annual Cost Method(EACM) is used to evaluate the optimal life time, based on the acquisition cost, and the operation and maintenance cost. It is assumed that the operation and maintenance cost includes the costs for spare parts, petroleum and ammunition for training. From the result of this study, the optimal life time for a self-propelled artillery is between 13.9 years and 16.1 years with 95% confidence interval.

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A Study on the Economic Life Cycle of Training Airplane in 'H' University ('H'대학교 훈련용 항공기의 경제적 수명주기에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Jo-Won;Choi, Se-Jong;Eun, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2002
  • The economical aspects should be evaluated to decide the LCC(Life Cycle Cost) of the long life facilities or equipments. Airplane operators evaluate the economical aspects to decide whether they maintain the existing airplane or substitute the new one. This paper presents economic life cycle and economic life cost for both Cessna 172R and Mooney 20J that are operated for flight training in 'H' University. The residual value that is used to calculate the capital recovery rate of the airplane is calculated based on the data from Blue Book published in USA. The annual equivalent on operation cost is calculated based on the 500 flight hours per year which is the annual flight hour for the airplane in 'H' university. This paper showed that economic life cycle of Cessna 172R is nine years since it was introduced in 2001, and Mooney 20J which was introduced in 1991 exceeds the economic life cycle in 2002.

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Determination of Container Ship' s Economical Replacement Policy by Fuzzy Annual Equivalent Cost Method (퍼지 연등가 비용법을 이용한 선박의 경제적 교체시기 결정)

  • Jang, Woon-Jae;Keum, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims to determination of container ship's economical replacement policy by Fuzzy Annual Equivalent Cost Method Especially, though there was much vagueness to expense for calculation of container ship's economical life, this paper expressed such vague nature with a fuzzy number. And this paper developed the fuzzy expense model with a fuzzy number, and to analyze more practically than an expense model, was decided economical life-age with an application in a containership of various volumes.

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Cost Analysis for Assessment of Reconstruction Projects (재건축사업의 진단평가를 위한 비용분석)

  • Kwon Dong-Chan;Lee Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2003
  • The objective procedure and criterion needs to efficiently perform the safety assessment and improve reliability for results of the cost analysis. There are many studies about cost analysis of safety assessment, but the these studies have problems such as non-quantification of criterions and methods. The purpose of this study to suggest the procedure and criterion for successful cost analysis and quantify cost factors. First, in the cost analysis of the housing reconstruction that is presented this study, determinate the life-cycle and the discount rate, then estimate reconstruction cost and remodeling cost. Finally, compare the annual equivalent LCC of two costs for decision malting to reconstruction or remodeling.

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