• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equation of Motion Solution

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비균열 외팔 보형 회전날개의 진동특성에 관한 연구

  • 정인성;채회창;박태원;이기형;이환성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2001
  • A method is presented for determining the free vibration characteristics of a rotating blade having nonuniform span wise properies and cantilevers boundary condition. The equations which govern the coupled the coupled flapwise, choirwise, and torsional motion of such a blade are solved using an integrating matrix method. By expressing the equation of motion in matrix notation, utilizing the integrating matrix as an operator, and applying the boundary condition, the equations are formulated into an eigenvalues problem whose solution may be determined by conventional method. Computer results are compared with experimental data.

Study on Nonlinear Filter Using Unscented Transformation Update (무향변환을 이용한 비선형 필터에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jangho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • The optimal estimation of a general continuous-discrete system can be achieved through the solution of the Fokker-Planck equation and the Bayesian update. Due the high nonlinearity of the equation of motion of the system and the measurement model, it is necessary to linearize the both equation. To avoid linearization, the filter based on Fokker-Planck equation is designed. with the unscented transformation update mechanism, in which the associated Fokker-Planck equation was solved efficiently and accurately via discrete quadrature and the measurement update was done through the unscented transformation update mechanism. This filter based on the Direct Quadrature Moment of Method(DQMOM) and the unscented transformation update is applied to the bearing only target tracking problem. The proposed filter can still provide more accurate estimation of the state than those of the extended Kalman filter especially when measurements are sparse. Simulation results indicate that the advantages of the proposed filter based on the DQMOM and the unscented transformation update make it a promising alternative to the extended Kalman filter.

Differential transform method and Adomian decomposition method for free vibration analysis of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipeline

  • Bozyigit, Baran;Yesilce, Yusuf;Catal, Seval
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2017
  • The free vibration analysis of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipeline with different boundary conditions using Differential Transform Method (DTM) and Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) has not been investigated by any of the studies in open literature so far. Natural frequencies, modes and critical fluid velocity of the pipelines on different supports are analyzed based on Timoshenko model by using DTM and ADM in this study. At first, the governing differential equations of motion of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipeline in free vibration are derived. Parameter for the nondimensionalized multiplication factor for the fluid velocity is incorporated into the equations of motion in order to investigate its effects on the natural frequencies. For solution, the terms are found directly from the analytical solution of the differential equation that describes the deformations of the cross-section according to Timoshenko beam theory. After the analytical solution, the efficient and easy mathematical techniques called DTM and ADM are used to solve the governing differential equations of the motion, respectively. The calculated natural frequencies of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipelines with various combinations of boundary conditions using DTM and ADM are tabulated in several tables and figures and are compared with the results of Analytical Method (ANM) where a very good agreement is observed. Finally, the critical fluid velocities are calculated for different boundary conditions and the first five mode shapes are presented in graphs.

Slow Motion of a Circular Cylinder Near the Plane Interface of Viscous Fluids (점度 가 相異한 流體境界面 근처 에서 圓柱주위 의 二次元 低速流動 의 解析)

  • 오세훈;강신영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 1983
  • When a circular cylinder near the plane fluid-interface of different viscosities is in parallel and normal motion, solutions of the Oseen equation are obtained. Classical image method with Faxen's integral form is used to satisfy the boundary conditions on the plane interface. Coefficients of drag and lift increase as a cylinder approaches to the interface. But drag-coefficients of parallel motions with viscosity-ratio less than unity are decreased slightly. They show monotonic increase with Reynolds number in case of parallel motion, but minimum values of drag coefficients in normal motion are appeared. On the other hand Stokes' solution are obtained by taking limits of low Reynolds number except the case of parallel motion with viscosity-ratio not equal to infinity.

The Study on Yaw Motion of Crane Driving Mechanism (크레인 구동부의 Yaw Motion에 관한 연구)

  • 이형우;이성섭;박찬훈;박경택;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.336-336
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    • 2000
  • This paper studied on the yaw motion of the gantry crane which is used for the automated container terminal. Though several problems are occurred in driving of gantry crane, they are solved by the motion by the operator. But if the gantry crane is unmanned, it is automatically controlled without any human operation. There are two types, cone and flat typo in driving wheel shape. In cone type, lateral vibration and yaw motion of crane are issued. To bring a solution to these problems, the dynamic equation of the gantry crane driving mechanism is derived and it used PD(Proportional-Derivative) controller to control the lateral vibration. The simulation result of the driving mechanism using the Runge-Kutta method is presented in this paper.

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An efficient solution for multibody dynamics and application to satellite deployment mechanism (효율적인 다물체 동역학 해법 및 인공위성 전개장치에의 응용)

  • 이기수;김진철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.680-685
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    • 1992
  • Solar arrays and antennas of the satellite are usually stowed within the dimensions of the launch-vehicle fairing and deployed in the orbit. To solve such multibody dynamic problems, differential equations and algebraic equations are simultaneously solved, and special solution techniques are required. In this paper, Lagrange multipliers associated with the constraints are iteratively computed by monotonically reducing an appropriately defined constraint error vector, and the resulting equation of motion is solved by a well-established ODE technique. Defomable bodies as well as rigid bodies are treated, and applications to satellite solar arrays are explained.

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Free vibration analysis of rectangular plate with arbitrary edge constraints using characteristic orthogonal polynomials in assumed mode method

  • Kim, Kook-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Hee;Choi, Tae-Muk;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2012
  • An approximate method based on an assumed mode method has been presented for the free vibration analysis of a rectangular plate with arbitrary edge constraints. In the presented method, natural frequencies and their mode shapes of the plate are calculated by solving an eigenvalue problem of a multi-degree-of-freedom system matrix equation derived by using Lagrange's equations of motion. Characteristic orthogonal polynomials having the property of Timoshenko beam functions which satisfies edge constraints corresponding to those of the objective plate are used. In order to examine the accuracy of the proposed method, numerical examples of the rectangular plates with various thicknesses and edge constraints have been presented. The results have shown good agreement with those of other methods such as an analytic solution, an approximate solution, and a finite element analysis.

Electrokinetic flow and electroviscous effect in a charged slit-like microfluidic channel with nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann field

  • Chun, Myung-Suk;Kwak, Hyun-Wook
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2003
  • In cases of the microfluidic channel, the electrokinetic influence on the transport behavior can be found. The externally applied body force originated from the electrostatic interaction between the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann field and the flow-induced electrical field is applied in the equation of motion. The electrostatic potential profile is computed a priori by applying the finite difference scheme, and an analytical solution to the Navier-Stokes equation of motion for slit-like microchannel is obtained via the Green's function. An explicit analytical expression for the induced electrokinetic potential is derived as functions of relevant physicochemical parameters. The effects of the electric double layer, the zeta potential of the solid surface, and the charge condition of the channel wall on the velocity profile as well as the electroviscous behavior are examined. With increases in either electric double layer or zeta potential, the average fluid velocity in the channel of same charge is entirely reduced, whereas the electroviscous effect becomes stronger. We observed an opposite behavior in the channel of opposite charge, where the attractive electrostatic interactions are presented.

A Numerical Study on 2-Dimensuional Tank with Shallow Draft (천수에서 2차원 수치파 수조에 대한 계산)

  • 임춘규
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • A numerical analysis for wave motion in the shallow water is presented. The method is based on potential theory. The fully nonlinear free surface boundary condition is assumed in an inner domain and this solution is matched along an assumed common boundary to a linear solution in outer domain. In two-dimensional problem Cauchy's integral theorem is applied to calculate the complex potential and its time derivative along boundary.

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