• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.37-49
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• 2007

This study investigated how external environmentally-friendly factors adopted to improve the quality of outdoor spaces have been designed and used in the construction of apartment complexes. The goal of this study is to determine what areas should be improved through environmentally-friendly ways to create natural outdoor spaces in apartment complexes and enhance their availability and usefulness. For this study, 21 environmentally-friendly factors were chosen and a checklist by specific item was prepared. This study examine how these items were applied to basic planning, detail design, and construction in 4 target areas. As a result, it was found that the development of environmentally-friendly residential areas was an ultimate goal of the project during basic planning and design. All target areas focused on developing an inner greens network, eco-pond, brook, and pedestrian track as well as the growth of a variety of plants. Some differences have been observed, however, in terms of method. Furthermore, due to economic and technological problems and poor construction site conditions, green walls/green roofs/pedestrian tracks/use of rainwater have not been properly promoted. These kinds of problems must be improved through the development of environmentally-friendly construction methods and materials, the expansion of natural grounds areas, economic support, a satisfactory repair and maintenance system.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.105-112
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• 2007

This research has been implemented based on the area of #369 Dowon-dong, Dalseo-gu, Dae-gu which is considered as a place with satisfactory characteristics for the flow of fresh air into the city. Simulations of the target area both prior to the development plan and after apartment complex blocking were analyzed in regard to blocking planning and pilotis based on the main direction of wind, $90^{\circ}$ (east wind) and $180^{\circ}$ (south wind). In addition, congested wind corridor flow in the target place was identified through a pollution spread simulation according to the wind corridor. Therefore, the flow of wind in the one area is affected by the blocking of the complex and the main direction of the wind. Also blocking, in regard of pilotis, provides a better flow of wind. This study was implemented based on wind formation by apartment complex planning, so further study on the other factors affecting the flow of a wind corridor along with block planning and pilotis need to be carried out. Sustainable environmental factors through analysis of the environmental factors have to be analyzed. Moreover, building and complementing fundamental resources and systematic devices should be supported.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.12-27
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• 2008

The purpose of this plan was to introduce the imaginary environment concept to modem environment design which was drawn by comparison of historic and cultural landscape. An area of $19,056m^2$ in I1-ja mountain water reservoir, located in 94 Dun-Chon-Dong, Gangdong-Gu, Seoul was selected for this planning. The concepts of Barrier-Free Design and Universal Design were introduced in order to accept the demands of various social classes. Based on the results of natural and cultural environment, Animism, Heaven, Earth and Man Theory and Yin-Yang and the Five Elements Theory these concepts were introduced for the philosophical background. Concept planning, topic selection, space planning and axis establishment were conducted during the framework step of the plan. Circulation planning, planting planning, facility and pavement planning, and light planning were conducted during the initial planning step. Lastly, detailed designing was performed for the major spaces. In addition, the imaginary environment concept was applied, ranging from the structural aspect of the space to designing factors of the facility in order to achieve placeness and practicality. In conclusion, this may be the first case design applying the imaginary environment concept to the environmental design with natural environment factors such as animals, plants, terrains and climate, and cultural such as cities, places, time, thoughts and symbols which are all factors to be considered in the existing environment design.

• Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.18-28
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• 1989

The purpose of this study is to emphasize the indispensability and generalization of ecological approach in landscape planning and design, by describing the main ecological principles and the process and method applying them to landscape planning and presenting the case study of ecological planning. Landscape architecture is the science dealing with nature and therefore ecological approach in it cannot be emphasized too much. The main ecological principles that must be considered in landscape planning and design are energy flow, food chains, biogeochemical cycles, limiting factors, carrying capacity and homeostasis, vegetational succession, ecotone and edge effect, ecological niche, etc.. The seven component factors of natural ecosystem are climate, geology, physiography, hydrology, soil, vegetation, wildlife. These seven factors are interrelated by the above mentioned ecological principles. In landscape planning and design process, it is necessary that landscape architect should interpret and assess not only the component factors of natural ecosystem but also the interrelationships and ecological principles immanent in them and apply the data to final plan.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제36권5호
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• pp.35-41
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 여러 시 군을 걸쳐 형성되는 광역차원의 탐방로 계획을 위한 탐방로의 노선설정시에 고려되어야 할 계획요소를 도출하고자 하였다. 먼저 광역 탐방로의 개념을 고찰하고 광역 탐방로 계획이 먼저 시행된 지역의 사례와 전문가 의견조사를 통하여 환경, 자원, 접근성, 안전성, 노선, 편의시설, 네트워크 형성과 관련하여 13개 계획요소를 도출하였다. 개별 계획요소별 중요도 평가를 위하여 관련 전문가를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 생태민감지역의 보호 및 기존노선의 활동 등이 높이 평가되었다. 본 계획요소는 광역차원에서 노선의 방향과 위치를 결정할 때 판단의 근거로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.493-502
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• 2020

Traditionally, road projects are initiated based on an assessment of their economic benefit, after which the environmental, social and governance effects are addressed discretely for the project according to a set of predetermined alternatives. Sustainable road infrastructure planning is vital as issues like diminishing access to road construction supplies, water scarcity, Greenhouse Gas emissions, road-related fatalities and congestion pricing etc., have imposed severe economic, social, and environmental damages to the society. In the process of addressing these sustainability factors in the operational phase of the project, the dynamics of these factors are generally ignored. This paper argues that effective delivery of sustainable roads should consider such dynamics and highlights how different aspects of sustainability have the potential to affect project sustainability. The paper initially presents the different sustainability-assessment tools that have been developed to determine the sustainability performance of road projects and discuss the inability of these tools to model the interrelationships among sustainability-related factors. The paper then argues the need for a new assessment framework that facilitates modelling these dynamics at the macro-level (system level) and helping policymakers for sustainable infrastructure planning through evaluating regulatory policies.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.161-169
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• 2010

In the development of housing estates, 'Sustainable development' is indispensable to achieving quality in our living environments, and to minimize any environmental problems which may threaten our way of life. Developed from the 1970's, sustainable development has become the global paradigm. Determining and improving the community elements of a sustainable housing complex is important in order to improve the quality of life within the housing complex. The purpose of this study is to suggest evaluation factors of sustainability and community for the planning of a housing complex. For this purpose, this study firstly deduce the elements of sustainability and community. In the study, literature research methods are used for data collection. The results of this study are as follows: First, the elements of sustainability are comprised of social, economic and environmental aspects. Second, the elements of community are comprised of hardware, software, and human aspects.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.227-232
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to accumulate basic data to establish planning direction of the environment-friendly remodeling through residents' consciousness in apartment Housing. The results are as follows : 1)More than half of residents thought remodeling is influential in decreasing of environmental pollution. 2) The important planning factors of the environment-friendly remodeling appear saving-energy, increasing health & amenity, coping with the change of population & society.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.617-628
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 1920년대 토지가격 정보를 활용하여 경성 동부지역의 토지시장을 살펴보았다. 연구를 위하여 1927년 경성부관내지적목록 토지정보를 DB로 구축, 1929년 지형명세도를 GIS 파일로 구축해 역사 자료의 디지털화를 실현하였다. 연구 결과, 공간자기상관성이 존재함을 확인하였고, 공간계량분석을 통해 현대 토지시장에서 영향을 주는 요인들이 당시에도 일부 유효한 것으로 확인되었다. 토지용도와 대로 접근성이 토지시장에 긍정적 영향을 주는 반면, 앵커시설 및 교육시설 인접 여부는 부정적 영향을 준다는 결과가 도출되었다. 본 연구는 21세기 현재 토지시장에서 작동하는 요인들이 1920년대 토지시장에서도 유효한지를 살펴봄으로써 그동안 미비했던 연구주제로 나아갔음에 의의가 있다.

• 환경정책연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.37-58
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• 2013

최근 도시계획분야에서 관심의 대상이 되고 있는 저영향개발기법은 강우관리 및 비점오염원 저감 뿐만 아니라 사회적, 경제적, 심미적으로 다양한 가치를 지니는 지속가능한 성장을 유도하는 통합적인 개발의 틀로서 이해되고 있다. 수변지역 개발에 대한 관심이 증대되면서 저영향개발기법에 대한 관심 역시 증대되고 있지만 계획과정 및 요소에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구는 두 가지의 목적을 지닌다. 하나는 저영향개발기법에 대한 선행연구검토를 통하여 계획과정 및 요소를 도출하는 것이고 다른 하나는 도출된 계획과정 및 요소를 모의적용과정을 통하여 효과를 파악하는 것이다. 저영향개발기법의 적용은 토지이용계획의 변화를 기초로 하였다. 이는 보전지역 및 공공시설 구역의 기능설정, 투수면적 확대를 위한 공간배치계획, 분산형 빗물관리체계 구축을 위한 공간배치계획 등으로 구분된다. 본 연구는 LIDMOD2를 이용하여 사례지역에서의 저영향개발기법 모의적용 효과를 추정하였다. 그 결과 연간표면 유출량, 연간 침투량, T-N, T-P, BOD, 첨두유량 등에서 7~10% 정도의 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.