• 제목/요약/키워드: Environmental Plan

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소음지도를 활용한 환경소음 관리계획 수립 (Establishment on Management Plan of Environmental Noise with Noise Map)

  • 선효성
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to prepare the effective management plan of environmental noise with a noise map, and the guideline on the management plan of environmental noise was suggested through the review of existing application examples. The management plan of environmental noise with a noise map includes the practical contents in the stages of subdivision of management areas, establishment of reduction measures, opinion collection, post investigation, and reformulation of management plan. First, the classification of management regions is performed considering the excess degree of noise standard and the facility type in the phase of subdivision of management areas. Second, the optimal management plan is established through the investigation of regional characteristics and various noise reduction measures in the phase of establishment of reduction measures, which includes the examination of noise reduction effects with a noise map and the budget planning with the costing of noise reduction measures. Third, the opinion survey with a local resident and a expert is carried out in order to prove the validity of the management plan in the phase of opinion collection, and the management plan is modified with gathered opinions. Fourth, the post examination plan with noise measurement is performed in order to verify the real effect of noise reduction measures according to the management plan in the phase of post investigation. Finally, the amendment of the management plan as well as the improvement of a noise map is carried out at a regular cycle in the phase of reformulation of management plan.

환경보건종합계획을 통해 살펴본 환경보건정책: 지난 10년과 향후 10년 (Environmental Health Policies for the Past and Coming Decade in South Korea)

  • 이종태
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2021
  • This paper discussed environmental health policies for the past and coming decade by reviewing the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2011~2020) and introducing the Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2021~2030). The major achievement of the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan was the establishment of receptor-oriented environmental health policies. However, the main limitations were insufficient policy support for relief and/or recovery from environmental pollution damage and low public awareness of environmental health policies. The Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan presents the following major policy tasks: establish an omnidirectional environment health investigation and monitoring system, provide customized environmental health services, improve the environmental health damage relief and recovery system, and promote regional environmental health policies. The Second Plan has a clear distinction from the First Plan in that it expands the field of environmental health from the prevention and management of environmental risk factors to proactive damage response and recovery, which will effectively contribute to alleviating the burden of environmental disease.

전략환경평가 모형의 적용에 관한 연구(II): 수원 도시기본계획 평가를 사례로 (A Study on the Application of the Strategic Environmental Assessment(SEA) Model(II): with reference to Suwon Urban Comprehensive Plan)

  • 성현찬
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 1997
  • In this study, for the effective environmental investigation at the level of planning, environmental assessment model to be integrated with urban comprehensive plans was developed. This model was applied to the Suwon City urban comprehensive plan and was tested to derive the future application program and the adaptability to the current research issues. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, we defined basic items for environmental assessment as to be used in the developed SEA model. We also defined three ranges and twelve items for the environmental assessments, which can be used in the assessment of the urban comprehensive plan through the expert advices. Second, we performed the case study by applying the developed SEA model to the Suwon City urban comprehensive assessment, and investigated the environmental impacts through an expert inquiry at the "phase 5" of the model. The results of the case study showed that Suwon City urban comprehensive plan contained partially discrepancies at the goal of the planning. The spatial strategy for leisure, park and open space, and green belt was analysed not to be effective in energy use. The case study also indicated that the environments of Suwon City are expected to be much worse in each sectional plan, if the City was to implement the present five sectional plans for life boundary and distribution of population, land use plan, transportation plan, industrial development plan, and life environmental plan. Third, according to the result of the case study, an mitigation plan for urban comprehensive plan of Suwon City was proposed as the following four stages; modification of planning goal, modification of site alternatives, modification of planning contents, and proposal of mitigation measures.

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공간환경계획 수립을 위한환경정보의 체계화와 개선방안 (Systematizing and Improving of Spatial Environment Data for the Establishment of Spatial Environment Planning)

  • 엄정희;최희선;이길상
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.111-133
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    • 2010
  • 환경정책기본법에 근거하여 수립되는 환경보전계획은 친환경적인 공간구축을 위한 활용 가능성과 잠재성에도 불구하고 선언적이면서 형식적인 계획으로 사실상 인지되고 있다. 이러한 인식의 중요한 요인 중의 하나는 공간개발과 직접적인 관련성이 있는 공간계획(도시기본계획 등)이나 도시개발계획과의 연계성을 확보하지 못한 것에 기인하며, 이는 공간환경계획이라는 계획 간의 연계수단의 필요성으로 종결된다. 이에 환경보전계획의 활용성과 계획 간의 연계성 확보를 위한 공간환경계획의 수립을 위해 선행되어야 할 공간환경정보의 체계화를 제안하고자 하며, 이를 위해 기존의 환경정보를 파악하고 공간환경계획과의 연계방안에 대해서 살펴보고자 하였다. 이와 관련해서 국가차원 및 지자체 차원에서 구축하고 있는 공간정보시스템을 살펴보고, 환경매체별로 활용 가능한 공간정보를 분류하였다. 또한 9개의 환경매체별로 공간환경계획에 포함될 수 있는 공간정보 및 계획 항목을 도출하여, 기존의 공간정보시스템, 공간환경 현황정보, 공간환경 관리계획으로 이어지는 연계체계를 구축하였다. 나아가, 공간환경계획 활성화를 위해 공간환경정보 구축에 관한 개선사항을 제안하였다. 체계적인 공간정보 구축은 공간환경계획 수립을 용이하게 함으로써 환경보전계획을 강화하고 위상을 높임은 물론, 관련 공간계획과의 연계성 강화에도 기여할 것이다.

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해체계획서 및 심사지침서 항목에 관한 고찰 (Review for Items of Decommissioning Plan and Standard Review Plan)

  • 김학수;손중권;박경록;강기두;김경덕;하종현;정찬우
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2005
  • 원자력발전소 운영자는 원자력시설을 해체하고자 할 때 규제기관에 해체계획서를 제출하게 된다. 해체심사지침서는 제출된 해체계획서가 관련 규정 및 기준에 적합하게 작성되어 있는지를 확인하고 평가하기 위하여 사용된다. 국내 원자력법 제31조에는 원자로운영자가 원자력 시설을 해체하고자 할 때에 해체계획서를 제출하도록 요구하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 해체계획서 작성항목별 상세 항목을 도출하기 위해 국외에서 원자력시설을 해체할 경우에 인가 기관에 제출하는 보고서의 작성항목들을 검토하여 각 항목별 주요 기술사항을 도출하였으며, 또한 해체계획서의 작성 내용들이 관련 규정이나 기준에 적합하게 작성되었는지를 확인하기 위한 해체심사지침서(안)을 도출하였다.

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관광개발의 경향과 사례분석을 통한 친환경적 계획방안 연구 (A Study on Eco-friendly Plan by Analysis of Tourism Development Trend and Example)

  • 주용준;사공희
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2011
  • Interests in tourism and leisure have increased with the quality of life in Korea. The government takes the lead in development of tourism for balanced development between regions and local governments use development of tourism as a means for vitalization of local economy. The sustainable and eco-friendly development plan is required for the tourism development, because it needs effective use of limited natural resources and consideration of environmental capacity in the region. This study analyzed the trend of tourism development during nine years, and problems with respect to planning and environment aspects on the basis of four examples which follow recent development trend. We suggest improvement plan that 1) establishment of consistency and systematics of tourism development, 2) enforcement of setting up regional tourism development plan, 3) comprehensive and systematic plan establishment in consideration of private sector, 4) reasonable adjustment and environmental management for development project of approval organization, 5) removal of duplicate regulations for development project. Application of the improvement plan while setting up tourism plan could contribute to vitalization of local economy, and environmental preservation and management.

도시개발 사업 단계별 생태환경계획수립 항목 설정에 관한 연구 (Establishment of Ecological Environment Plan Item on Urban Development Stages)

  • 이은엽;강명수
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2008
  • This study has a purpose of setting applicable ecological environment plan items when establishing city development plan. To achieve this purpose, multiple methods of data gathering, documentary surveys, and questionaries research were used in this study. The main findings of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. The appliance of ecological environment plan is appropriate to apply before the establishment of development plan. 2. The items applicable to ecological environment plan establishment step by step is the following. First, it is necessary to prepare the environment improvement plan and ecology restoration on the stage of assigning the area. Second, on the stage of planning development plan, it is required to set the restoration plan of ecological resources and step by step ecological environment plan. Third, on the stage of plan implementation, it is required to set the maintenance guide on ecological environment. 3. The planning items of ecological environment plan are "geographical features and soil", "water resource", "wind resource", "green resource", "circulation of resource", "usage of nature energy" and "habitats", etc. 4. To apply ecological environment plan to the planning of development, it is necessary to specify the clear concepts and specific plan. 5. This study is limited to select generalized planning items and later on, it is necessary to develop detailed planning contents.

생태경관자원 활용을 고려한 신안군 경관기본계획 (Visual Landscape Plan for Shinan Province with Ecological Landscape Resources)

  • 주신하;윤희재
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the visual landscape plan for Shinan province with ecological landscape resources, which is comprised of more than 1,000 islands. The plan was done by the order of image plan, landscape structure plan and detained landscape plan. The image of Shinan province was elicited as 'nature', 'complexity' and 'connectivity', by the aspects of planning, cognitive and strategic sides. The landscape zones are planned, such as leisure zone, rural & marine ecological zone and marine tourism zone, and the landscape axes are also set, such as marine axis, ecological axis and circular axis. Especially to conserve the ecological resources, some conservation zones are proposed and design guidelines for each landscape type are also provided, which are not commonly included in the urban landscape plan. Consequently, the landscape plan and ecological environmental plan were complementary to each other. In the detailed landscape plan, more specific plans and design guidelines are suggested for coastal scenery, village and forest scenery, historical and cultural landscape management and promotion. To improve the visual landscape in terms of planning and administrative aspects, the visual landscape plan has become increasingly important for the local governments. The establishment of visual landscape plan may hopefully help to make Shinan province more beautiful and attractive. The landscape plan and ecological environment plan should be integrated, and the further discussion and research are necessary.

공유수면매립 기본계획 사전환경성검토의 합리적인 대안비교에 관한 연구 (A Study on Rational Alternative Comparison of Prior Review on Environmental Conditions for Basic Plan of Public Waters Reclamation)

  • 맹준호;조광우;변성수
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2010
  • In carrying out the prior review on environmental conditions for basic plan of public waters reclamation, the important item is review on conditions of location on prearranged reclaimed land. In this study, environmental assessment which needs careful consideration in the first stage of selecting location is presented by analyzing environmental impact assessment on public waters reclamation projects for about 10 years. The assessment index for alternative comparison is divided into two parts according to importance level. What is most important in alternative comparison is the comparison on direct influence due to reclamation. In other words, it figures out damaged extent of natural shoreline as well as intertidal and infralittoral zones. Comparing influence extent due to reclamation through the 1st comparison on this is regarded as to be important. In case there is no significant difference by alternatives through the 1st assessment, the 2nd assessment should be carried out. In the 2nd assessment indexes are damaged quantity of benthic organism, change in seawater current, erosion, accumulation and exchangeable rate of seawater. The plan for selecting optimal location which minimizes environmental influence in establishing public waters reclamation plan is demonstrated through model cases. For this, 3 districts which have similar environment and scale are selected, and then comparison on location alternative is made through environmental assessment index. In addition, the comparison on 3 arrangement alternatives are conducted, targeting certain areas. It is thought that carrying out comparison review on respective areas in the same cities and counties, not merely comparing arrangement plan by selecting 1 targeting area in advance, is the most appropriate. Besides, selection of arrangement plan considering environment, which minimizes damage of natural shoreline and influence due to change of seawater current is required in alternative comparison on arrangement plan as well. In case of the prior review on environmental conditions though alternative comparison method presented in this study is carried out, it is safely said that the influence on ocean environment due to public waters reclamation can be minimized.

환경친화적 공간계획체계 및 수단개발을 위한 실험적 접근 (A trial for the development of plan system and instrument on environmentally friendly urban design)

  • 김현수;안근영
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2001
  • With environmental problems and pollutions accumulated by continuous towns or cities developments events, it is becoming necessary to develop in consideration of environmental effects. This consensus leads to prepare a plan system and instrument for ecological city development, which can be a series of planning indicators. To develope a series of process for environmental friendly development, this study has three main goals as follows; development of policies and programs for environmental friendly development, suggestion of environmental friendly urban design models and standards, development of planning indicators and design guidelines Korean land use plan is operated by both zoning system and detailed plan system. But the available kinds of zoning type are too limited to apply to various and vernacular places. In addition to, the detailed plan is understood to be another regulation which constricts the freedom of building right. In this study, Plan System of Environmentally Friendly Space was studied for domestic affairs In German, Plan System of Environmentally Friendly Space is the field have been progressed before. so In this study, example of German was researched intensively, and Plan System of Environmentally Friendly Space was developed, applicable for the real state in domestic. This study was focused on methodology of landscape planning and planning for afforestation. Landscape planning is performed on condition detail investigation of existent state of nature and local characteristic, and Investigation of Planning for afforestation is more detailed than that of Landscape planning. In the basis of methodology of landscape planning and planning for afforestation, Plan for Environmentally Friendly Urban Habitation Model was developed. Plan for Environmentally Friendly Urban Habitation Model was applicable for state of land use planning. Site was selected Chuk-chun in city yang-in, taking the circumstances into consideration. So landscape planning correspond to land use planning was made out. Adjustment of Land use planning and Landscape planning was very important. Undergoing this process, Plan for Environmentally Friendly Urban Habitation Model was performed.

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