• 제목/요약/키워드: Environmental Noise and Vibration and

검색결과 586건 처리시간 0.025초

건설기계류 소음·진동 특성 (Characteristics of Construction Machinery Noise and Vibration)

  • 강대준;이우석;이재원;홍준기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.645-651
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    • 2005
  • The construction noise Is one of the main causes of environmental impact. The complaints about it have been increasing every year. In order to reduce construction machinery noise, the product noise labeling for construction machinery has been recommended since 1 February 1996 and In the near future the government will convert the recommended product noise labeling to the mandatory product noise labeling for high noise construction machinery. Therefore, we investigated the noise and vibration level of 302 construction machines in construction work sites. This paper presents the basic data that will be used for setting the standard of construction machinery noise and predicting the noise level near construction work sites in environmental Impact assessment.

주관평가 방법에 의한 환경소음 음질평가 (The Sound Quality Analysis of Environmental noise by Jury Testing)

  • 조경숙;허덕재;조연
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.712-717
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the concern for the environmental noise has increased due to the growing of the living standard. The environmental noise regulations based on the equivalent noise level are widely used. However, the noise level, which Is based mainly on the magnitude with A-weighting, the important characteristics of noises in frequency and time domains and the impulsive nature cannot be assessed properly. These can have substantial effects on how human respond to noise. Therefore, the noise evaluation methodology based on the sound quality rather than the equivalent noise level can be more suitable to represent human response to the environmental noise. This paper describes the study on environmental noise quality analysis for various noises. A cluster analysis was carried out and the noises were classified into several clusters using the values of sound quality metrics. The classification was confirmed by comparing time and frequency characteristics of the noises. And then the result of Jury testing was analysis.

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도로변 방음대책 수립시 합리적인 소음규정 적용에 대한 연구 (A Study to Determine of Acceptable Noise Regulations on Roadside Noise Abatement)

  • 손정곤;김정태;조윤희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 2011
  • The road traffic noise has emerged major noise as the overcrowding of the urban population and the explosion of car storage capacity. There are limits for establishing the measures to meet noise standard because of the increase of high-rise building and insufficient distance between residential areas and road in urban center areas. Therefore, this study analyze the problem of the application of national road noise standard, and present the alternatives to achieve environmental standards in conjunction with the soundproofing measures. To reduce the population ratio exposed to road noise on seoul motorway, we suggest some action plane are as follows: i) Roadside noise standard of nighttime beside daytime is the first noise reduction goals ii) Noise standard of Noise and vibration control act is priority in case of existing area iii) Noise standard of basic environmental policy act is priority in case of new area.

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Environmental Assessment of Blasting Noise and Vibration in Residential Area

  • Kim, Jang-Ho;Seo, Seok-Jin;Son, Joo-Young;Sung, Han-Ki;Park, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Suck-Taek;Park, Won-Chul
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 1999
  • An investigation of noise and vibration caused by the reclamation of the foreshore around J village resulted in noise measurements of 56-84 dB at the first point, 62-81 dB at the second point, and 68-78 dB at the third point. These measurements were higher than the standard level of environmental noise that is 55 dB at noon and 45 dB at night. The vibration measurements were 61-83 dB at the first point, 63-88 dB at the second point, and 58-77 dB at the third point. These measurements were also higher than the standard level of environmental vibration that is 60 dB at noon and 54 dB at night. The measurements of scattering dust were 80 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$\textrm{m}^3$ at the first point, 120 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$\textrm{m}^3$ at the second point, and 169 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$\textrm{m}^3$ at the third point. These measurements were lower than the standard level of environmental dust that is 300 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$\textrm{m}^3$/day. Although the maximum vibration level was higher than the standard level of environmental vibration, it had no influence on the construction.

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환경 소음ㆍ진동의 인체영향 평가에 대한 새로운 접근 (New Approaches to Assessing the Effects of Environmental Noise arid Vibration on Human)

  • 정완섭;김용태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.768-771
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    • 2002
  • 국외 환경 소음과 진동은 이미 세계보건기구(WHO)와 UN산하 환경기관에서 선언한 바와 같이 “전세계인의 문제”(“global issues”)로 분류 인식하고 있으며, 이들 문제점들에 대한 접근은 선진국들의 국민 복지정책의 가장 핵심적 요소로 관리하고 있다. 예를 들어, WHO가 출판한 공중소음에 대한 지침서[1], 그리고 유럽공동체의 전문가 그룹이 작성한 보고서[2]들은 최근의 환경소음에 대한 새로운 접근의 필요성, 새로운 측정 및 평가 방법, 그리고 인체에 미치는 복합적 영향들의 새로운 평가 기법 개발, 그리고 환경 개선을 위한 장기적 계획과 실천 방안들을 구체적으로 제시하고 있다.(중략)

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인터넷 통신을 이용한 환경소음 측정 분석 및 평가 관리 시스템의 개발 (Development of Management System for Measurement and Characteristic Analysis, Evaluation of Environmental Noise)

  • 유동준;이상권
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2005
  • In these days, the people living in the urban suffer from the environmental noise because the number of cars increases in the city, and a lot of new industrial complex is made in the urban every year. But there is no suitable system for measurement and management of environmental noise. Therefore, in this research, a new system for the measurement and characteristic analysis, evaluation, management of environmental noise using Internet communication is developed. The system includes the environmental noise measurement equipment and the controller for the noise measurement and analysis, evaluation, management.

인터넷 통신을 이용한 환경소음 측정 분석 및 평가 관리 시스템의 개발 (Development of Management System for Measurement and Characteristic analysis, Evaluation of Environmental Noise)

  • 유동준;이상권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2004
  • In these days, the people living in the urban is suffer from the environmental noise because the number of car increase in the city, and a lot of new industrial complex is made in the urban every. But there is no suitable system for measurement and management of environmental noise. Therefore, in this research, a new system for the measurement, characteristic analysis and evaluation, management of environmental noise using Internet communication is developed. The system includes the environmental noise measurement equipment and the controller for the noise measurement, analysis and evaluation, management.

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환경소음자동측정망의 측정지점 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Measurement Point for Automatic Environmental Noise Measurement System)

  • 임재석;이병찬;정득종;이미현;양근호;오유순
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2007
  • A noise reduction policy can be more effectively made when automatic environmental noise measurement system is set up. However, the local characteristic of noise pollution requires a lot of measurement points. This study considers that automatic environmental noise measurement system connects with automatic air pollution measurement system and noise map. The measurement points of traffic volume by the National Police Agency and the Ministry of Construction and Transportation are investigated to use at drawing the road traffic noise map. Finally, the effective application method of the environmental noise measurement vehicle is discussed.

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소음.진동에 따른 참전복(Haliotis discus hannai)의 전중량 및 먹이섭식량 변화 (The Change of Total Weight and Food Consumption of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai under a Vibration and Noise)

  • 정형택;김영식;최상덕
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the amount of food consumption and the change of total weight of abalone under a vibration with noise that can be occurred due to piling work. This experiment was conducted in the aquarium in Yosu National University. In normal situation the juvenile stage shell's(total length is 1~1.5cm) amount of food consumption was 0.81g, the middle stage shell(total length is 3~3.5cm) was 13.61g, and the adult stage shell (Total length is 7~7.5cm) was 43.l9g per 5 organisms in 24 hours, while the experimental group was observed low numerical value compared normal groups. The abalones' food consumption and total weight in both groups, the intermittent and continuance impact with noise and vibration, was reduced during this experiment. The abalones' food consumption and total weight in the experimental groups without vibration were recorded slightly high numerical value than the experimental groups with noise and vibration. Based on this experimental data we could conjecture the noise and vibration are harmful factors to bring up a physiological stress to abalones. Especially, the vibration impact by piling works could produce a considerably unfavorable effect to the abalones than noise impact.

소음 및 진동 저감을 위한 스크류콘크리트말뚝의 시공 중 소음과 진동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Noise and Vibration Characteristics during Construction of Screw Concrete Pile for Reduction of Noise and Vibration)

  • 김동철;최용규
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2013
  • 국내의 소음 진동규제는 점점 더 강화되고 있어 현재의 저소음 저진동공법보다 더 환경친화적인 공법이 필요하게 되었다. 이 연구에서는 소음 및 진동 저감을 위한 스크류콘크리트말뚝공법의 특징에 대하여 설명하였으며 국내 특정 현장에서 시험시공을 실시하고 소음과 진동을 측정하였다. 진동의 경우 측정진동은 7.5m 내에서 진동규제기준을 만족하였다. 소음의 경우 측정소음은 15.0m에서 소음규제기준을 2dB(A) 정도 초과하는 것으로 나타났으나 이는 국내에서 시공되고 있는 기존 저소음 저진동 말뚝공법의 측정치보다 5~20dB(A) 정도 저감된 값이었다.