• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment-friendly Design Guidelines

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국내 상상 어린이 공원의 친환경성 평가 연구 (A Study on the Environment-Friendliness Evaluation of Sangsang Children's Park in Korea)

  • 김자경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2014
  • Since Seoul city supplied 'Sangsang Children's Park', domestic children's parks are changing from formal facilities to creative play space recently. From eco-friendly safe playground model development project, the awareness of eco-friendly playground, namely children's park is increasing and its necessity is magnified. However, we could not know how well most children's parks aimed at the eco-friendly playground reflect eco-friendly features and whether they are eco-friendly or not because there are not the specific planning guidelines and evaluation standards for making the eco-friendly playground or children's park. Therefore, in this study we established the environment-friendliness evaluation standards of children's parks and estimated the environment-friendly features of the 9 parks built on the subject of green among Sangsang Children's Parks. In the observational survey of the 9 parks, we evaluated the environment-friendliness of these parks in the 8 fields(location and placement, ecological environment, play space, play equipment and facilities, additional facilities, materials and resources, energy saving, environmental load reduction) according to the levels(suitable, partial reflection, unsuitable, non-reflection) of reflection of eco-friendly planning factors. The assessment results showed that 4 items (location and placement, additional facilities, play space, play equipment and facilities) were suitable and others (energy saving, environmental load reduction, ecological environment, materials and resources) were partial reflection or unsuitable. Therefore, on the basis of these results, this study proposed the planning indicators to be considered first and the planning factors that should be complemented and improved in the construction of eco-friendly children's park in future.

녹색건축물 디자인가이드라인과 녹색건축 인증 비교를 통한 외피계획요소에 관한 연구 - 공공기관 지방이전 건축물을 중심으로 - (Comparison of the Building Envelope Design Elements between Green Building Design Guidelines and Green Building Certification Criteria - Focus on public institution relocation projects -)

  • 김소영;황성필;오준걸
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2014
  • Due to rapid climate changing and the need for energy conservation, environment friendly initiatives have emerged, and regulations to support establishment of green structures in construction have been legislated and enacted. In this study, the supporting of green build method act for rapid climate change and energy conservation. Using green build method, protecting surrounding ecosystem and developing green building continuously, I suggest alternative for protection of the environment. Identifies Envelope Design Elements among various construction Green Building Design Guidelines. Green buildings that we extract the Green Building envelope design from Design Guideline, select the object building through the green buildings examples of public institution relocation projects. Since then analyzes the planned schematic design and Green Envelope Design Elements and Green Building Certification(G-SEED). So, that future directions for planning correlation of Green Building and Design Guidelines about Green Design Elements Can be presented.

국외 요양시설 디자인가이드라인에 나타난 치유성능 연구 (Healing Performance Shown in International Design Guidelines for Nursing Homes)

  • 오아연;장미선;이연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2017
  • Although nursing homes where physically weak seniors live must be planned as an healing environment for maintaining and improving holistic health conditions of the senior residents, many of the nursing homes in Korea are currently placed in poor environment due to lack of minimum criteria or design guideline for spatial planning. Therefore, this study aims to extract healing elements shown in nursing home design guidelines that have been developed and utilized in several developed welfare countries where aging has started before Korea. The subjects of this study were 4 international nursing homes design guidelines; and they were analyzed by the content analysis technique. As for analysis units, design guideline items were selected; and spatial composition, three dimensions of health, and healing elements for supporting the health conditions were used as analysis categories. As results, firstly, among total 259 guidelines, the guidelines that commonly applied to all the spaces turned out to be the most, then the guidelines to be applied in bathroom turned out to be the most. Secondly, in terms of holistic health, the proportion of design guideline for supporting physical health turned out to be highest followed by the one for mental health and social health. Thirdly, In terms of healing elements, items for safety, accessibility, comfort, and convenience that supported physical health and cognition that supported mental health turned out to be high. This study is expected to provide the framework for comprehensively understanding the existing design guidelines of nursing homes in the perspective of healing and to be utilized as fundamental resource for spatial planning to improve healing effects in the nursing homes in the future.

초등학교 주변구역의 아동친화도시형 공공디자인에 관한 연구 -중국 선전시(深圳市)를 연구대상으로- (A Case Study on Child-Friendly Public Design in The Surrounding Areas of Shenzhen Elementary Schools in China)

  • 조다다;홍관선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.354-366
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구 목적은 아동친화도시의 관점에서 초등학교 주변 환경에 적용된 공공디자인을 살펴보고 이를 위한 개선방안과 지침을 제시하고자 하는 데에 있다. 먼저 <아동권리공약>을 기준으로, UN에서 발표한 아동친화도시의 관련 문헌 및 선전시 아동친화도시와 관련된 문헌을 종합하여 아동친화학교의 주변환경에 적용된 공공디자인의 5대 원칙을 도출한다. 5대 원칙은 안전한 환경, 보호 조치, 보행에 적합한 환경, 혼자 외출할 수 있는 환경, 편리과 재미있는 환경이다. 다음으로는 앞서 도출한 5대 원칙을 기준으로 중국 선전시 복전구에 위치한 25개 국립초등학교의 주변 환경에 적용된 공공디자인을 조사, 연구하고, 5대 원칙에 따라 공공디자인의 품질수준을 평가하였으며, 낮은 품질 수준의 공공디자인이 존재한 문제점을 지적하였다. 선전시에 위치한 초등학교 주변의 공공디자인에 존재하는 문제는 공공공간, 공공시설, 그리고 공공매체 디자인이라는 세 가지 방면에서 개선이 가능하며, 보다 환경의 안전성을 확보할 수 있고 아동을 보호할 수 있어야 한다, 또한 아동의 보행환경에 적합하고 아동이 혼자서도 쉽게 다닐 수 있게 되며, 아동의 생리와 심리적 요구에 부합한 편리성과 재미있는 디자인을 적용할 수 있어야 한다. 디자인을 통해 아동에게 친화성을 유발할 수 있을 것이다. 선전시 초등학교 주변 환경을 위한 개선 방법은 선전시의 아동 친화도시를 조성하기 위한 발전적 지표가 될 것이다.

미국 보건의료시설 가이드라인의 체계 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the System of the US Health Care Facility Guidelines)

  • 이승지;김미애
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: At the time of consensus on the necessity of appropriate guidelines for health care facilities suitable for Korea, the paper aimed to analyze the characteristics in the aspect of the system of the US Health Care Facility Guidelines(FGI Guidelines) and to suggest implications. Since the system is significant for the guidelines to be socially accepted and operated, this study focuses on the system. Methods: Literature studies focusing on the analysis of prior studies and the 2018 edition of the FGI Guidelines were conducted. Results: As a result of reviewing the history and outline of the FGI Guidelines, the derived characteristics of the system were governance, procedure, and composition. First, it had multi-layered organization and multidisciplinary members. Secondly, the focus is on the procedure of gathering opinions from industry and the public. Third, the Guidelines have been continuously evolving to reflect the needs of the times and changes in the medical environment, and the content framework and method of writing are user-friendly in order to prevent confusion caused by vast contents. Implications: First, we need to consider the composition of a private organization to prepare Korean health care facility guidelines. Second, it needs a system that can induce the participation of multidisciplinary experts. Third, a comprehensive and user friendly guideline needs to be constructed.

영국의 지속가능한 교육환경을 위한 친환경 학교 디자인에 관한 연구 - BREEAM 인증 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on Eco-School Design for Sustainable Education Environment in the UK - Focused on BREEAM Certification Projects -)

  • 배지윤
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2019
  • The world is constantly endeavoring to reduce global $CO_2$ emissions by international agreements. However, in general, the public cannot be fully understood and it is difficult to know how to implement sustainable development. The purpose of the study is to explore the concept of Eco-School and to investigate the eco-friendly education program in order to prepare an environmental school design guidelines. In addition, an analysis of the UK's Green Certification Program(BREEAM) explores the sustainability of the educational environment and how it achieve the built environment. Furthermore, this study suggests ways to increase sustainability in education and design field. First, through the literature review, recent trends of eco-friendly school design will be analyzed and the concept with characteristics of Eco-School system should be examined. Second, the evaluation factors and application methods of BREEAM will be explored, and the correlation between Eco-School and BREEAM evaluation items by sustainable development goals of United Nations Development Program(UNDP) will be considered. Through the analysis of the BREEAM schools which are constructed in England based on the BREEAM New Construction 2018, design characteristics and methods of eco-friendly schools will be researched so this study suggest practical ways to contribute design guideline which enables to create the specific policy and design improvement of eco-friendly schools in Korea.

치유적 환경의 관점에서 고령친화 커뮤니티 환경디자인의 평가체계 연구: 중국 고령자 중심으로 (Study on the Evaluation System of Environmental Design for an Age-Friendly Community from the Perspective of a Healing Environment: Focus on the Elderly in China)

  • 사린;정정호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.296-308
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    • 2022
  • 코로나-19 사태에서 60세 이상 노인들은 우울, 불안,공포 등 다양한 심리건강 문제가 생겼고, 커뮤니티는 노인 활동의 유일한 공간이 되었다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 이론적 고찰, FGI 인터뷰와 계층 분석법 AHP를 활용하여 치유적 고령친화 커뮤니티 환경디자인 평가체계를 제시하였다. 평가체계는 3차원 공간, 10개 상위 계층과 68개 하위 계층이다. 또한 전문가 설문조사와 SPSS 프로그램 분석를 통해 평가체계의 각 지표의 가중치를 배분하였다. 첫째, 물질 공간 환경디자인은 노인들의 일상생활에 대한 공용공간 활동시 쾌적성과 건강성을 충족시켜야 한다. 둘째, 사회적 공간환경 디자인은 노인들의 교류와 사회적 연계를 촉진한다는 취지로 디자인을 한다. 셋째, 운영 공간 환경디자인은 커뮤니티 운영회사의 운영체제를 중요하게 고려하고 있다. 이를 통해 노인의 주거환경 발전을 위한 체계적인 기술적 근거와 행동지침을 제공하여 고령자 심리의 건강 향상을 기대해 본다.

케어전문가의 실천적 경험에 입각한 노인요양시설 환경디자인 노력특성연구 (Design Characteristics of Nursing Home Environment Created by Care Professional Based on Practical Experience)

  • 이연숙;윤혜경;박은지
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • This thesis aims to identify the design guidelines for environmental plans for the facilities for the aged people with a focus on the users' needs and the concept of aging in place. For this purpose major environmental design factors were researched by analyzing spaces and interviewing the managers and supervisor of W nursing home in Jeju Island that was opened in 1980s. Surveyed factors were divided into five categories, and by applying the design guideline theory of age friendly environment and nursing home facilities to them, five municipal composition factors of Kevin Lynch, universal design, environmental behavior model of John Zeisel principles were found. On the other hand, the environmental changes and development process of W nursing home is a showcase that reveals the importance of narrowing the gap in the opinions of the space users, the experts of architecture and administration which is emphasized in the principles of Inquiry by Design of John Zeisel. This research is expected to be used effectively for the researchers who study the space designs for the age-friendly environment.

환경친화적 공간계획체계 및 수단개발을 위한 실험적 접근 (A trial for the development of plan system and instrument on environmentally friendly urban design)

  • 김현수;안근영
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2001
  • With environmental problems and pollutions accumulated by continuous towns or cities developments events, it is becoming necessary to develop in consideration of environmental effects. This consensus leads to prepare a plan system and instrument for ecological city development, which can be a series of planning indicators. To develope a series of process for environmental friendly development, this study has three main goals as follows; development of policies and programs for environmental friendly development, suggestion of environmental friendly urban design models and standards, development of planning indicators and design guidelines Korean land use plan is operated by both zoning system and detailed plan system. But the available kinds of zoning type are too limited to apply to various and vernacular places. In addition to, the detailed plan is understood to be another regulation which constricts the freedom of building right. In this study, Plan System of Environmentally Friendly Space was studied for domestic affairs In German, Plan System of Environmentally Friendly Space is the field have been progressed before. so In this study, example of German was researched intensively, and Plan System of Environmentally Friendly Space was developed, applicable for the real state in domestic. This study was focused on methodology of landscape planning and planning for afforestation. Landscape planning is performed on condition detail investigation of existent state of nature and local characteristic, and Investigation of Planning for afforestation is more detailed than that of Landscape planning. In the basis of methodology of landscape planning and planning for afforestation, Plan for Environmentally Friendly Urban Habitation Model was developed. Plan for Environmentally Friendly Urban Habitation Model was applicable for state of land use planning. Site was selected Chuk-chun in city yang-in, taking the circumstances into consideration. So landscape planning correspond to land use planning was made out. Adjustment of Land use planning and Landscape planning was very important. Undergoing this process, Plan for Environmentally Friendly Urban Habitation Model was performed.

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사례분석을 통한 고령친화도시 디자인 개발방향연구 (A Study on Design Development Direction for Designing Aging Friendly City through The Case Analysis)

  • 나건;성소라;전영재;이은경
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 고령화 사회 진입에 따른 패러다임 변화에 맞춰 고령친화도시 디자인에 대한 사례분석을 바탕으로 고령친화도시 디자인의 방향성을 제안하기 위해 실시되었다. 이를 위해 첫째, 다각도의 문헌연구 고찰을 통해 고령화 사회의 현황에 대해 알아보고, 본 연구의 기초가 되는 고령친화도시의 이론적 개념을 정의하였다. 둘째, 고령친화도시 구축을 위해 관련 연구를 진행한 국내외 7개 도시를 선정하고, 각 도시별로 진행된 영역별 디자인 가이드라인을 분석하였다. 그 결과 고령친화도시 구축을 위해 고려되어야 할 디자인 요소는 안전성, 인지성, 접근성 3가지로 정리되었다. 고령자들을 배려한 도시환경 구축을 위해서는 고령자에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 위 3가지의 디자인 요소가 적용된 세부적인 디자인 가이드라인 수립이 필요하다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 고령친화도시 디자인을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.