• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment Value

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CHARACTERISTICS AND PRACTICAL USE OF THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT MAP IN KOREA

  • Jeon, Seong-Woo;Lee, Chong-Soo;Song, Won-Kyong;Lee, Moung-Jin;Lee, Woo-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.876-879
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed for developing the National Environmental Assessment Map (NEAM) in Korea and presenting the application method of NEAM. This NEAM adopted the least indicator method and uses a Geographic Information System (GIS). This map is made through evaluation of 67 items, including greenbelt status and biodiversity. As a result, the construction of NEAM was defined as a process of identifying land use to scientifically assess the physical and environmental value of land and classify conservation value into several grades for the sustainable management of environmental resources. After applying NEAM criteria of five degrees to the whole of Korea, Grade I, showing the highest conservation value, accounted for 45.6% by land area of NEAM. Grades II, III, IV, and Ⅴlikewise accounted for, respectively, 23.6%, 17.9%, 6.3%, and the lowest conservation value of 6.6%. This map can be widely used in, for example, urban and regional planning, development planning, and environment impact assessment.

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Studies on the Pollution of Heavy Metals in the Soils of Seoul Area (서울시 일원의 토양 중금속오염도 조사)

  • Kim Hong Je;Kim Youn Cheon;Lee Kwang Kuk;Park Sang Hyun
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.3 no.2 s.5
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1988
  • This study was carried out to investigate the Pollution of heavy metals in Soil, collected from the 50 sampling sites in 1986. The results were as follows; 1. In the average contents of Cd, the highest value was 0.33mg/kg in the Industrial area, the lowest value was 0.06 mg/kg in the Greenbelt and 0.10-0.22mg/kg in the other areas. 2. In the average contents of Cu, the highest value was 33.46mg/kg in the Industrial area, the lawest value was 3.79mg/kg in the Greenbelt and 4.69-12.21mg/kg in the other areas. 3. In the average contents of As, the highest value was 1.80mg kg in the Residential area, the lowest value was 0.43mg/kg in the Greenbelt and 0.64-1.65mg/kg in the other areas. 4. In the average contents of Zn, the highest value was 29.84mg/kg in the out wall of Seoul, the lowest value was 17.32mg/kg in the Greenbelt and 19.62-26.71mg/kg in the other areas. 5. In the average contents of Pb, the highest value was 17.09mg/kg in the Industrial area, the lowest value was 5.21mg/kg in the Reclamated waste and 5.67 -14.10mg/kg in the other areas. 6. Distribution of Heavy metals was Zn>Cu>Pb>As>Cd and the relations of Zn-Cd, Pb-Cd, Pb-Cu, Pb-Zn were shown the correlation significantly (P< 0.01).

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The Effect of Hallmark of the Environment Friendly Agricultural Products on the Consumer Value and Purchase Intention - Centering around the Moderating Effect of Regulatory Focus and Construal Level (친환경농산물의 인증마크가 소비자가치와 구매의도에 미치는 영향 - 조절초점과 해석수준의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Han, Sang-Bak;Do, Hyeon-Ok;Seo, Kyeong-Do
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2011
  • To accomplish these purposes, First, this research divided hallmark of the environment friendly agricultural products into organic products and pesticide-free products and participants are classified as having promotion or prevention regulatory focus. In addition, consumer value type is categorized into value of social psychology and functional value. Second, construal level divided into high and low on the relationships between the consumer value and purchase intention. The main factors of the consumer value such as value of social psychology and functional value were found from the previous studies. This study is meaningful that the fit of regulatory focus between hallmark of organic products and pesticide-free products in environment friendly agricultural products. The regulatory relevance could moderate the level of persuasion knowledge activation. Also, This research is meaningful that the fit of construal level theory between Consumer value and purchase intention by person's psychological personality. The construal level relevance could moderate the level of marketing activation.

A Study on Work Values of Hospital Employees (병원근로자의 근로가치관에 대한 연구)

  • 윤방섭;이해종
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate work values of hospital employees. Their work values was compared with that of other corporate's employees or among that of specialties in hospital. It was surveyed to 893 persons; 164 in hospital and 709 in others. The work values of hospital employees are similar to that of other corporate's employees. But they have first priority to working environment, and emphasize monetary incentive much more than hierarchical development. There are some gap in work value between age groups in hospital, different from other corporate. That means hospital manager need to development the more developed work value in hospital. The work values are different in monetary incentive, hierarchical development, safety, working environment, creativity among specialties in hospital. The more special employees emphasize much more to monetary incentive, hierarchical development, working environment and the less special employees have priority to safety work value. Specially, because the hospital managers want to have safety than creativity, it must to make some changing program of work value for advance of future hospital.

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The Study on Psychological Process Home Eniveronment and Family Value Orientations of Students (가정의 심리적 과정환경과 대학생의 가족가치관에 관한연구)

  • 고정자
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychological process home environment that students perceived and theirs family value orientations. The subjects of this study were 848 students randomly selected from 6 niversities in Pusan area. The collected data was analysed by following methods : T-test Paired T-test One way Scheffe-test MANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficients. The following conclusions are derived from the data analysis in this study: First The psychological process home environment that students perceived is achieved opened attracted and autonomous. And theirs family value orientations are somewhat moderns. Second There were significant differences according to religions sibling order SES mother's jobs in the family value orientations Third There were significant correlations beween the psychological process home environment that students perceived and their family value orientations.

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Relationships among the Service Quality, Service Value, and Customer Satisfaction in a Fine Dining Restaurant (파인다이닝 레스토랑의 서비스 품질이 서비스 가치, 고객 만족에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Park, Min Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of the service quality of fine dining restaurants on the service value and customer satisfaction by targeting 310 customers with experience in using fine dining restaurants in Seoul. The results of this study are as follows. First, the quality of the physical environment and interactions and the result of fine dining restaurants had positive (+) effects on the service value. Second, the quality of the physical environment and interactions and the result of fine dining restaurants had positive (+) effects on customer satisfaction. Third, the service value had positive (+) effects on customer satisfaction. According to the result of this study, when customers visit fine dining restaurants, evaluations of the service quality, such as interior design, kindness, accessibility, pleasant environment, and good quality of food, are very important elements. The service quality has been verified to be a very important factor when evaluating fine dining restaurants. Overall, the result of this study can be used to develop measures for improving the service quality.

Study on the Relation between Social Value Realization Efforts and Performances of Social Enterprises - Focudsing on Mediating Effect of External Support Environment (사회적기업의 사회적 가치실현노력이 기업성과에 미치는 영향 - 외부지원환경 매개 효과를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Young-Ju;Ra, Youngsoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to analyze relationship between effect on social value realization efforts and company performances, focusing on the mediating effect of external-support environment. Data for the analysis is collected from open data source from Social Enterprise Promotion Agency. The results of the analysis are, first the social value realization efforts has positive effect on both social and economic outcome of the social enterprises. External-support environment has influence on both social performance and social value realization efforts. Additional analysis to test mediation effect of external-support environment were carried out by statistical software package, Process for SPSS4.0. Mediation effect could be found between social realization efforts and social performances, however, no evidence could be found on economic performance. The result indicates that social value realization efforts as a social capital has influence on social performance mediated by external-support environment.

Quantitative Analysis of Acid Value, Iodine Value and Fatty Acids Content in Sesame Oils by NIRS (근적외선분광광도법을 이용한 참기름의 산가, 요오드가, 지방산정량법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwan;Lee, Myung-Jin;Kim, Myung-Gill;Kim, Kyung-A;Park, Eun-Mi;Kim, Young-Sug;Ko, Hoan-Uck;Son, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to investigate the possibility of rapid and non-des tructive evalution of AV (Acid Value), IV (Iodine Value) and fatty acids in sesame oils. The samples were scanned over the range $400\sim2500nm$ using transmittance spectrum of NIRS(Near-infrared spectroscopy). A calibration equation calculated by MPLS regression technique was developed and correlation coefficient of determination for AV, IV, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid content were 0.9907, 0.9677, 0.9527, 0.9210, 0.9829, 0.9736 and 0.9709 respectively. The validation model for measuring the AV content had R of 0.989, SEP of 0.058 and IV content had R of 0.944, SEP of 0.562 and palmitic acid content had R of 0.924, SEP of 0.194 and stearic acid content had R of 0.717, SEP of 0.168 and oleic acid content had R of 0.989, SEP of 0.221 and linoleic acid content had R of 0.967, SEP of 0.297 and linolenic acid content had R of 0.853, SEP of 0.480 by MPLS. The obtained results indicate that the NIRS procedure can potentially be used as a non-destructive analysis method for the purpose of rapid and simple measurement of AV, IV and fatty acids in sesame oils.

Quantitative Analysis of Acid Value, Iodine Value and Fatty Acids Content in Vegetable Oils by NIRS (근적외선분광광도법을 이용한 식용유지의 산가, 요오드가, 지방산 정량법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwan;Choi, Ok-Kyung;Hwang, Sun-Il;Jeong, Jin-A;Kim, Yun-Sung;Park, Sin-Hee;Son, Mi-Hui;Kwon, Hye-Jung;Lee, Jung-Bock;Kim, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2007
  • The possibility of rapid quantitative analysis of AV(Acid Value), IV(Iodine Value) and fatty acids in vegetable oils with NIRS(Near-infrared spectroscopy) was evaluated. A calibration equation calculated by MPLS regression technique was developed and correlation coefficient of determination for AV, IV, $C_{16:0},\;C_{18:0},\;C_{18:1},\;C_{18:2},\;C_{18:3},\;and\;C_{20:0}$ content were 0.9727, 0.997, 0.9805, 0.942, 0.9987, 0.9994, 0.9966, and 0.975 respectively. According to the data obtained from validation study, $R^2$ of contents of perilla, corn, soybean, rapaseed oils were 0.897, 0.993, 0.935, 0.707, 0.994, 0.996, 0.984, 0.798, SEP of contents of 0.185, 1.367, 0.899, 0.640, 1.498, 1.360, 0.476, 0.076 by MPLS. The results indicate that the NIRS procedure can potentially be used as a non-destructive analysis method for the rapid and simple measurement of AV, IV and fatty acids in vegetable oils.

A Sustainability Study Based on Farm Management Value-Chain Structure (농업경영의 가치사슬 구조에 근거한 지속가능성 연구)

  • Cheong, Hoon-Hui;Kim, Sa-Gyun;Heo, Seoung-Wook
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.363-384
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    • 2009
  • This study aimed at finding directions for Korean agriculture to establish a new paradigm of sustainable development. Various problematic issues and concerns in the environment necessitate the transformation of Korea's development paradigm from unconditional growth to "Green Growth" through new policies on green value and review of various advanced researches. In this research, the environment-friendly agriculture's problems, particularly in agribusiness were analyzed. Drawing from Michael Porter's Value Chain Analysis, this research developed a value chain model in agriculture that reflects the environment and the present situations. Future directions in the agriculture sector were also discussed. Korea realized food self-sufficiency through the green revolution in the early 1970s. However, a lot of problems have also occurred, including ground and water pollution and the destruction of ecosystems as a result of the overuse of pesticides and chemical fertilizers. In the late 1970s, the growing interest on environment-friendly agriculture led to the introduction of sustainable methods and techniques. Unfortunately however, these were not innovative enough to foster environment-friendly agriculture. Thereafter, the consumers' distrust on agricultural products has worsened and concerns about health have increased. In view of this, the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries introduced in December 1993 a system of Quality-Certified Products for organic and pesticide-free agri-foods. Although a fundamental step toward the sustainability of the global environment, this system was not enough to promote environment-friendly agriculture. In 2008, Korea's vision is for "Low Carbon Green Growth" to move forward while also coping with climate change. But primary sectors in a typical value chain do not consider the green value of their operations nor look at production from an environmental perspective. In order to attain sustainable development, there is a need to use less resources and energy than what is presently used in Korean agricultural and value production. The typical value chain should be transformed into a "closed-loop" such that the beginning and the end of the chain are linked together. Such structure allows the flow of materials, products and even wastes among participants in the chain in a sustained cycle. This may result in a zero-waste sustainable production without destroying the ecosystem.

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