• 제목/요약/키워드: Entrepreneurial spirit

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기술창업교육캠프 참가 대학생의 창업역량 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Change in Start-up Competence of College Students Participating in Technology Start-up Education Camp)

  • 전주현;임경수
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2017
  • It was only 2010 when start-up education spread to undergraduate education in South Korea. Start-up education was conducted so late that there are insufficient studies of evaluation and feedback on the effectiveness of start-up education. Education is a complex concept of teaching people in a desirable direction and developing their inherent abilities. Based on this, start-up education can be defined as cultivating students' entrepreneurial spirit internally and making them exhibit start-up competence externally by teaching them the knowledge, skills and attitudes necessary for business start-up and developing abilities such as creativity, challenge spirit and problem-solving skills. This study conducted pre and post survey to check if the education camp for the technology start-up, which is a practice-oriented start-up education, has an effect on the change of the participating students' perceptions about the business start-up. This study would analyze various factors of college students' business start-up through a factorial analysis so that the quantitative accumulation of start-up education can lead to a qualitative change and propose measures for the management of the quality of the education.

기업가의 도덕성이 기업가정신 및 사회적 책임을 통한 재무적 성과와 사회적 성과에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Entrepreneurial Morality on Financial Performance and Social Performance through Entrepreneurship and Social Responsibility)

  • 김연종;박상혁;오승희
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2020
  • Purpose This study aims to analyze how entrepreneurs' morality affects entrepreneurship and social responsibility. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences of entrepreneurship and social responsibility on corporate financial performance and social performance by measuring entrepreneurial morality index. Design/methodology/approach The research model is based on the existing literature related to morality, entrepreneurship, social responsibility, and corporate performance. In order to verify the research model, empirical analysis was conducted. The collected data were analyzed by Smart-pls 2.0 based on the structural equation model based measurement model verification and the structural model verification two - step approach. Using the bootstrapping method of PLS, 500 samples were constructed and hypothesis verification was performed. Findings The results of this study are as follows. In the case of general manufacturing companies, business people are more focused on improving corporate performance than morality, and have a somewhat consistent effect with entrepreneurial spirit that does not have a space of morality. When entrepreneurship is strengthened, financial performance and social performance. Business entrepreneurs in social enterprises are more aware of social responsibility than entrepreneurship, so they achieve both financial performance and social performance at the same time. As a result of this study, it was found that there is a difference in perception depending on the morality of the business people, entrepreneurship, social bookkeeping, and management performance according to the type of company.

청년 창업의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 창업 멘토링 유무의 차이를 중심으로 (Factors Affecting Intention of Youth Entrepreneurship : A Comparative Study of Mentored vs. Non-Mentored Groups)

  • 이준병;이상직
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.201-223
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    • 2024
  • 창업과 관련된 연구는 비교적 활발하게 이루어지고 있는 편이다. 본 연구에서는 비교적 연구가 적은 청년을 대상으로 한 창업과 관련하여 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 대해 실증 분석을 하였다. 특히 창업 멘토링의 역할에 대해 규명하고자 했다. 이를 위해 전국의 청년을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였고 이중 유효한 250부를 구조방정식 검정하였다. 실증분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 직무스트레스, 주관적 규범, 지각된 행동통제는 청년 창업의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 기술적 제약은 청년 창업의도에 유의한 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 반면 미래불확실성과 실패부담감은 유의성이 검정되지 않았다. 청년 창업의도에 미치는 영향력의 크기는 지각된 행동통제, 직무스트레스, 기술적 제약, 주관적 규범 순이었다. 창업 멘토링을 받지 않은 집단이 창업 멘토링을 받은 집단보다 직무스트레스, 주관적 규범, 기술적 제약이 창업의도에 미치는 영향이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 학술적으로는 PPM(Push-Pull-Mooring)과 TPB(Theory of Planned Behavior)를 결합한 모형의 창업분야 연구의 유용성을 검정한 것이며, 실무적으로는 창업 멘토링은 청년 창업의도에 미치는 부정적인 요소의 영향력을 감소시키는 효과가 있는 것을 밝혔다는데 의의가 있었다.

South Korea's phenomenal growth and development through Entrepreneurship: A cue for Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

  • Charmant, Sengabira Ndereyimana;Mahuni, Kenneth
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2017
  • The model of success in South Korea from a pariah state coming from the ruins of the Korean War into a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) with a trillion dollar economy is encouraging. The Korean economic experience in terms of entrepreneurship and poverty reduction is an intriguing jig saw puzzle to researchers. This paper looks at Korean entrepreneurship history from the 1960s and how it shaped the contemporary sustainable economic development success of the Korean economy. Using a qualitative approach, the study used the Korean case study in comparison with Sub Saharan Africa to explore five powerful lessons on how the region can replicate the Korean entrepreneurship experience. The study shows that entrepreneurship was key to the radical transformation of its economy and government was instrumental in latent nurturing of Korean entrepreneurial spirit.

The Promotion of Startups in Tainan Technopolis

  • Kung, Shiann-Far;Yen, Yung-Chih
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2018
  • Taiwan's economy has been characterized by the strong existence and continuous creation of small and medium-sized enterprises. This phenomenon is commonly regarded to be the result of a culturally embedded strong entrepreneurial spirit. In the process of developing a high-technology industry in southern Taiwan, linking a newly established science park with existing local industries was one of the major challenges. This article reviewed the development history of Tainan Technopolis. Following a concise review of Southern Taiwan Science Park's struggle against becoming an assembly of spillover establishments from Hsinchu Science Park, the authors focused on the efforts of incubating startups. Although only an initial study, the authors demonstrated the roles of National Cheng Kung University and Southern Taiwan Science Park Administration in introducing a two-track incubation system based on collaboration between the two institutions and startups.

창업자의 창업동기, 창업가정신 그리고 창업가 역량특성이 창업기업 지속가능성에 미치는 영향: 창업기업 경영성과를 매개로 하여 (Impact of Entrepreneurial Business Start-up Motivation, Entrepreneurial Spirit, and Entrepreneurial Competence Characteristics on Start-up Companies' Sustainability: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of the Start-up Companies' Business Performance)

  • 강한혁;박우진;배병윤
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2019
  • 규모가 축소되고 소수인력만을 활용하는 고비용 창출이라는 국제적 추세의 영향으로 현재 국내의 실업률이 심각하게 증가되고 있다. 이를 극복하기 위한 방편으로 국가는 창업진흥정책을 전개 중이지만 과다한 창업자 생성과 특정분야에의 집중으로 인하여 이들은 생존조차 불분명한 상황인 바, 본 연구는 창업자들의 내적 특성에 해당되는 창업동기와 창업가정신 그리고 외적특성인 역량특성이 경영성과를 매개로 하여 지속가능성에 미치는 영향을 규명하여 성공적 창업을 위한 유용한 방향성을 제공하고자 하였다. 가설검증 결과, 창업동기, 창업가정신 그리고 역량특성은 경영성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 경영성과는 지속가능성에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 창업동기, 창업가정신 그리고 역량특성이 지속가능성에 미치는 영향에 있어 경영성과는 모두 매개되었다. 현재까지의 경영성과와 기업지속가능성에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구들은 본 연구의 독립변인들을 개별적으로 혹은 2가지 변인으로 연구를 진행해 온 바, 창업자의 내적특성과 외적특성을 다각도로 검증하여 실무적 방향성을 총체적으로 검증한 본 연구는 차후 창업 준비 특성과 같은 창업자 배경적 특성이 추가되어 더욱 포괄적으로 진행된다면 더욱 심도 깊은 결과 도출이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

창업자의 기업가정신이 비재무적 성과에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effect of Entrepreneurship on Non-financial Performance: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy)

  • 조명기;오윤정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 본 연구는 창업자의 기업가정신이 비재무적 성과에 미치는 영향관계와 자기효능감의 매개효과를 검증하는데 연구의 목적을 두었다. 본 연구에서는 변수들간의 영향관계를 규명하고자 설문조사를 통해 데이터를 수집하였고, 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 연구가설에 대한 실증분석을 진행하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업가정신은 자기효능감에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 기업가정신이 강할수록 자기효능감이 향상될 수 있음을 시사한다. 또한 자기효능감은 다양한 측면에서 긍정적인 성과를 낼 수 있다. 특히 본 연구를 통해 자기효능감은 비재무 성과를 향상시키는 결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구결과는 4차 산업혁명 시대에 있어 창업의 다양한 융합과 안정적인 창업문화의 안착을 위해 긍정적인 영향을 줄 수 있다는 것에 연구의의가 있다.

The Globalization Strategy and Performance of an Italian Franchise Optics Corporation: A Study of Luxottica

  • Na, Hwa-Sook;Lee, Sang-Youn;Kam, Woo-Kyoon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study examined the Italian eyeglass industry and the status of the franchise market. Luxottica's global growth strategy was analyzed to provide insight into the strategy and development of the Italian eyeglass industry and its franchise business. Research design, data, methodology - Luxottica's annual report, public media material, and website were examined, in addition to data from professional institutions. For the domestic eyeglass industry and franchise business, data from professional organizations, franchise information disclosure documents of the Fair Trading Commission, media materials, and related papers were investigated. Results - The success factor turned out to be securing a global wholesaler with retailers in overseas markets. This successful strategy was based on the strong entrepreneurial spirit of the founder, innovative craftsmanship, and an excellent corporate culture including corporate social responsibility (CSR). Conclusions - Considering the current environment, for Luxottica to be a leading global company, it had to review and adopt a successful vertical integration strategy, from R&D to distribution, M&A of overseas wholesalers and retailers, creative design and technical development, and sustainable cultural development

닷컴 벤처의 발전과 경쟁우위 수익모델 (The Development of an Internet Venture and Competitive priority revenue model)

  • 김종권
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2002
  • 예를 들어, 옥션에서 실시하고 있는 경매 서비스가 타 쇼핑몰과 비교할 때 우위성을 토대로 사업을 강화시키고 발전시켜 나갈 경우에 국내 인터넷 비즈니스에서 가장 강력한 모델이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있다. 현재까지 옥션은 인터넷 경매시장에서 확고 부동한 선두자의 자리를 취하고 있으며 수수료 수입이 거래 규모와 비례하는 관계를 보이고 있다. 또한 향후경매 인구확대 및 시장규모 증대시 옥션의 수익 증가가 추가적으로 이루어질 전망이다. 이와 같은 인터넷 상거래와 네트워킹 마케팅이 결합될 경우 유통 및 소비혁명을 이루어갈 것으로 예상된다.

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한국과 네팔의 6차 산업 기업가정신 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Entrepreneurship of the 6th Industry in Korea and Nepal)

  • 김연종;박상혁;이경연
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2021
  • Entrepreneurship is recognized as an essential education in start-up education. However, domestic studies on entrepreneurship in developing countries are extremely rare. The purpose of this study is to compare the importance of entrepreneurship and the perception of implementation of Korean and Nepalese farmers, and to seek a start-up education strategy based on the results. As a result of the study, first, there was no difference in the importance of entrepreneurship in the 6th industry between two countries, but the degree of entrepreneurial spirit performance was high in Nepalese farmers. Second, in terms of the difference between the importance and execution of the 6th industry entrepreneurship, Korea had lower performance than importance in all factors, and Nepal had higher importance than implementation in innovation, initiative, cooperation, and networking capability. Third, in the difference between the importance and the degree of implementation in each country, the level of implementation was uniformly lower than that of importance in Korea, but the height of the Nepalese farmers was not uniform. The results of this study, which studied entrepreneurship in Korea and Nepal, contribute greatly in terms of promoting the national economy by creating new added values.