• 제목/요약/키워드: Engineering Design Process

검색결과 10,424건 처리시간 0.042초

국내 설계사무소의 BIM기반 통합설계프로세스 도입에 따른 비용효과분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cost-Benefit Analysis of BIM-based Integrated Design Process in Korean Architectural Offices)

  • 서지효;추승연
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2010
  • These days, architectural projects are becoming larger and more complex. And lots of information occurs through each phases and areas. For these reason, it is emphasized that collaboration with other parts. Therefore we need more effective architectural design process. However, it is difficult to collaborate in early stage with existing design process and it causes unnecessary spending of time and cost because of 2D-based working system. For solving these problem, we should introduce BIM-based Integrated Design Process which makes it possible to collaborate with other parts from early stage. Now the AEC industry in Korea has been trying to introduce BIM, and promoting variety of related business. However, for actual application of this system, it is unfortunately necessary to change various system throughout the construction industry. And this will cause lots of effort and expense. It is essential that scientific analysis and evaluation of efficiency and validity about this investment, because estimation of the investment and accompanying effects will provide reasonable standard of judgment for investment decision. Thus, this research conducted Cost-Benefit Analysis about BIM-based Integrated Design Process compared to existing design process. It is expected that this paper can be used for preliminary data in the future BIM market.

Service ORiented Computing EnviRonment (SORCER) for deterministic global and stochastic aircraft design optimization: part 1

  • Raghunath, Chaitra;Watson, Layne T.;Jrad, Mohamed;Kapania, Rakesh K.;Kolonay, Raymond M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.297-316
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    • 2017
  • With rapid growth in the complexity of large scale engineering systems, the application of multidisciplinary analysis and design optimization (MDO) in the engineering design process has garnered much attention. MDO addresses the challenge of integrating several different disciplines into the design process. Primary challenges of MDO include computational expense and poor scalability. The introduction of a distributed, collaborative computational environment results in better utilization of available computational resources, reducing the time to solution, and enhancing scalability. SORCER, a Java-based network-centric computing platform, enables analyses and design studies in a distributed collaborative computing environment. Two different optimization algorithms widely used in multidisciplinary engineering design-VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP-are implemented on a SORCER grid. VTDIRECT95, a Fortran 95 implementation of D. R. Jones' algorithm DIRECT, is a highly parallelizable derivative-free deterministic global optimization algorithm. QNSTOP is a parallel quasi-Newton algorithm for stochastic optimization problems. The purpose of integrating VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP into the SORCER framework is to provide load balancing among computational resources, resulting in a dynamically scalable process. Further, the federated computing paradigm implemented by SORCER manages distributed services in real time, thereby significantly speeding up the design process. Part 1 covers SORCER and the algorithms, Part 2 presents results for aircraft panel design with curvilinear stiffeners.

Service ORiented Computing EnviRonment (SORCER) for deterministic global and stochastic aircraft design optimization: part 2

  • Raghunath, Chaitra;Watson, Layne T.;Jrad, Mohamed;Kapania, Rakesh K.;Kolonay, Raymond M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.317-334
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    • 2017
  • With rapid growth in the complexity of large scale engineering systems, the application of multidisciplinary analysis and design optimization (MDO) in the engineering design process has garnered much attention. MDO addresses the challenge of integrating several different disciplines into the design process. Primary challenges of MDO include computational expense and poor scalability. The introduction of a distributed, collaborative computational environment results in better utilization of available computational resources, reducing the time to solution, and enhancing scalability. SORCER, a Java-based network-centric computing platform, enables analyses and design studies in a distributed collaborative computing environment. Two different optimization algorithms widely used in multidisciplinary engineering design-VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP-are implemented on a SORCER grid. VTDIRECT95, a Fortran 95 implementation of D. R. Jones' algorithm DIRECT, is a highly parallelizable derivative-free deterministic global optimization algorithm. QNSTOP is a parallel quasi-Newton algorithm for stochastic optimization problems. The purpose of integrating VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP into the SORCER framework is to provide load balancing among computational resources, resulting in a dynamically scalable process. Further, the federated computing paradigm implemented by SORCER manages distributed services in real time, thereby significantly speeding up the design process. Part 1 covers SORCER and the algorithms, Part 2 presents results for aircraft panel design with curvilinear stiffeners.

A Study on Business-Based Screen Design Techniques for Designing Efficient Applications

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Park, Sun-Yi;Yeo, Jeong-Mo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1420-1430
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    • 2018
  • To build a successful information system, design and development should be carried out from the enterprise perspective. A complicated business is represented in various ways as technology advances, and many development methodologies have been studied from the viewpoint of technology and development. Each domain is independently designed and developed from the enterprise perspective, but there would be inclusive parts due to the integrated process wherein the definition, design, and development of business are carried out, and the design is done based on the designer's experience. This study would like to address the technique of designing screens based on the business process of the applications derived from the business. It designs the screens that appear when actual applications are completed, including how the data transfer process in the derived business process is represented and operated on the relevant screens. It designs the screen which is displayed when the actual application is completed and how the data transfer process in the derived business process is represented and operated on the relevant screen. In addition, it designs the DFD representing the overall flow of data for each business to represent the movement procedure between screens in general. Through the design method proposed in this study, the client's requirement could be confirmed to reduce the cost for redevelopment, the problem of communication between designers and developers with various experiences could be reduced, and an efficient design procedure could be provided to persons who lack design experience.

Development of a Web-based MDO Framework for Design and Analysis Integration

  • Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2010
  • The rapid progress of the Internet and network is affecting the engineering design environment as well as business that use Web technologies to enhance their competitive edge. In product development, experts and organization who take part in the design process are often geographically dispersed. Furthermore, different divisions and business often have heterogeneous CAD/CAE systems and methods for expressing product data, and addressing this heterogeneity creates additional costs and increases development time. Managing distributed CAD, CAE and other related systems in an organic and holistic manner from the initial stages of product development is imperative to ensure successful collaboration in the design process. Therefore, this study suggests a Web-based MDO framework to support interfacing and collective use of design and analysis tools.

설계 및 해석정보를 연계한 웹 기반 다분야통합설계 프레임워크 개발 (Development of Web-based MDO Framework for Design and Analysis Integration)

  • 박창규;양영순
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the rapid progress of Internet and Network affects engineering design environment as well as Business fields to utilize Web technologies to enhance it's competitively in the world. In product development, experts and organizations actually taking part in the design process are often geographically dispersed. Furthermore, different divisions and businesses often have heterogeneous CAD/CAE systems and methods for expressing product data, and addressing this heterogeneity creates additional costs and causes longer development periods. To ensure successful collaboration in the design process, it is therefore imperative that distributed CAD, CAE, and other related systems be managed in an organic and integrated manner from the initial stages of product development. Therefore, this study suggests Web-based MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) framework to support interfacing and the collective use of design and analysis tools.

휴대전화 초기설계에서의 형태인자 선정 방법론 (Methodology of Selecting FormFactor in the Early Design of Mobile Phone)

  • 이경수;김민수;차성운
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2010
  • FormFactors is one of the most critical design factors in early development of mobile phone, and proper selection of FormFactors is necessary for smoothness of product development and customer satisfaction. Especially, emergence of mobile convergence added so various functions besides its original call function that importance of selecting FormFactors has increased because multiform FormFactors are needed. However there is problem such as frequent change of decision making in existing process because established process picks out FormFactors sensibly and arbitrarily through idea pull and so forth. We proposed FormFactors selection process by Axiomatic Design, set approach method and block approach method for reasonable and systematical FormFactors selection. First of all, we set the purpose of mobile phone development, and it is examined by Axiomatic Design. FormFactors design matrix is deduced through this process, the numbers of axes and rails are proposed using set approach method, and then patterns of FormFactors are embodied by block approach method. Particularly process application was tried through case study of mobile phone development, and we ensured that new FormFactors can be presented to a designer by systematical verification if change of customer requirements occurs through our process.

Aircraft derivative design optimization considering global sensitivity and uncertainty of analysis models

  • Park, Hyeong-Uk;Chung, Joon;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.268-283
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    • 2016
  • Aircraft manufacturing companies have to consider multiple derivatives to satisfy various market requirements. They modify or extend an existing aircraft to meet new market demands while keeping the development time and cost to a minimum. Many researchers have studied the derivative design process, but these research efforts consider baseline and derivative designs together, while using the whole set of design variables. Therefore, an efficient process that can reduce cost and time for aircraft derivative design is needed. In this research, a more efficient design process is proposed which obtains global changes from local changes in aircraft design in order to develop aircraft derivatives efficiently. Sensitivity analysis was introduced to remove unnecessary design variables that have a low impact on the objective function. This prevented wasting computational effort and time on low priority variables for design requirements and objectives. Additionally, uncertainty from the fidelity of analysis tools was considered in design optimization to increase the probability of optimization results. The Reliability Based Design Optimization (RBDO) and Possibility Based Design Optimization (PBDO) methods were proposed to handle the uncertainty in aircraft conceptual design optimization. In this paper, Collaborative Optimization (CO) based framework with RBDO and PBDO was implemented to consider uncertainty. The proposed method was applied for civil jet aircraft derivative design that increases cruise range and the number of passengers. The proposed process provided deterministic design optimization, RBDO, and PBDO results for given requirements.

복합화력 발전플랜트에서 업무재설계기법을 이용한 3차원설계의 개선방안 (Improvement of 3D Design Process in the Combined Cycle Power Plant Using Business Process Reengineering)

  • 최홍렬;문승재
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2012
  • 복합화력 발전플랜트의 주기기 특성을 고려한 설계품질 향상과 원가절감을 위해 3차원설계의 업무절차를 대상으로 업무재설계기법을 이용한 개선된 업무절차를 제시하였다. 업무 구현을 위해 3차원설계 프로그램을 중심으로 통합된 설계운영시스템을 구축하였으며 개발 모듈로는 주기기 제작사에서 제공한 3차원 모델정보를 사내 표준코드와 비교하여 변환시켜주는 3차원 모델정보 변환시스템을 통하여 3차원 통합시스템의 연계성을 강화하였다. 또한 3차원설계의 수행사례를 분석하여 개선된 효과를 정량적으로 산출하였으며 분석결과 적정평가금액 대비 설계분야별 평균 20.4%의 설계비용 절감효과를 나타냈다. 업무개선 사항은 각 공종 및 협력사와 주기기 제작사에서 제공되는 설계정보의 통합화로 후행 부서의 중복 작업감소 및 반복적인 설계변경에 대한 일관성을 향상시켰다.

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Hydrodynamic design of an underwater hull cleaning robot and its evaluation

  • Lee, Man Hyung;Park, Yu Dark;Park, Hyung Gyu;Park, Won Chul;Hong, Sinpyo;Lee, Kil Soo;Chun, Ho Hwan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.335-352
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    • 2012
  • An underwater hull cleaning robot can be a desirable choice for the cleaning of large ships. It can make the cleaning process safe and economical. This paper presents a hydrodynamic design of an underwater cleaning robot and its evaluation for an underwater ship hull cleaning robot. The hydrodynamic design process of the robot body is described in detail. Optimal body design process with compromises among conflicting design requirements is given. Experimental results on the hydrodynamic performance of the robot are given.