• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine Supply System

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Ground Firing Test Facility of Hybrid Rocket Engine (하이브리드로켓엔진 지상연소시험 설비)

  • Kim, Soo-Jong;Kim, Gi-Hun;Cho, Jung-Tae;Cho, Min-Kyoung;Do, Gyu-Sung;So, Jung-Soo;Heo, Jun-Young;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Park, Su-Hayng;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2008
  • Ground firing test facility and test field for firing test of hybrid rocket engine were constructed. Ground firing test facility were composed of hybrid rocket engine, thrust stand, oxidizer storage/supply system, control system and data acquisition system. Firing tests of thrust 50 kgf class were conducted. Stable performance data was obtained and operational reliability of ground firing test facility were found.

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Experimental Study on Natural Gas Conversion Vehicle(2) - Evaluation of Injection System (천연가스 개조 승용차에 대한 실험적 연구(2) - 분사 시스템 평가)

  • Kim, Hyung-Gu;Kwon, Suntae;Ohm, Inyong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.444-453
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    • 2015
  • In the previous study, several problems were observed in a NG conversion vehicle, which were fail of air-fuel ratio closed loop control, aggravated fuel economy, increased harmful emission and declined roadability. It was provisionally supposed that the mismatch of injection system with the engine caused these performance deterioration. In this context, the characteristics of fuel injection system of commercial conversion kit for NG were investigated experimentally varying the engine speed, fuel rail pressure and volume. The results are as follows; The injection quantity decreases as the engine speed increases due to the extremely small rail volume of the presenting system and flow rate of No. 2 injector are always lower than that of the other ones regardless of the speed under the dynamic operation condition. Furthermore the existing system does not meet the required fuel quantity for the normal engine operation over 3000 RPM. On the other hands, the large rail volume systems ease and/or eliminate the difference of injection quantity between the injectors according to the speed variation, however, these systems decrease injection flow rate and still cannot supply sufficient fuel. Finally, suitable combination of the higher rail pressure and the larger rail volume might be a solution about these problems.

Development of An Nuclear Steam Supply System Thermal-Hydraulic Program for the Westinghouse Type Nuclear Power Plant Simulator Using A Best-Estimate Code (최적 계통분석 코드를 이용한 웨스팅하우스형 원자력발전소 시뮬레이터용 핵 증기 공급 계통 열수력 프로그램 개발)

  • 서재승;전규동;이명수;이용관
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2004
  • KEPRI has developed an Nuclear Steam Supply System(NSSS) thermal-hydraulic simulation program (called ARTS-KORIl) based on the best-estimate system code, RETRAN, as a part of the development project for the KORI unit 1 nuclear power plant simulator. To develop the RETRAN code as an NSSS T/H engine for the simulator, a number of code modifications, such as simplifications and removing of discontinuities of the physical correlations, were made to satisfy the simulator requirements of robustness and real time calculation capability Some simplified models and a backup system were also developed to simulate some transients that cannot be efficiently calculated by the RETRAN part of ARTS-KORIl.

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A Numerical Study on Smoke Behavior of Fishing Vessel Engine Room (어선 기관실의 연기 거동에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • JANG, Ho-Sung;JI, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2021
  • The ventilation system of the engine room of a ship is generally installed to supply the combustion air necessary for the internal combustion engine and to remove the heat source generated in the engine room, and it must satisfy the international standard (ISO 8861) for the design conditions and calculation standards for the ventilation of the ship engine room. The response delay of the ventilation system including the fire detector is affected by the airflow formed inside the area and the location of the fire detector. In this study, to improve the initial fire detection response speed of a fire detector installed on a fishing vessel and to maintain the sensitivity of the installed detector, the smoke behavior was simulated using the air flow field inside the engine room, the amount of combustion air in the internal combustion engine, and the internal pressure of the engine room as variables. Analysis of the simulation results showed that reducing the flow rate in the air flow field and increasing the vortex by reducing the internal pressure of the engine room and installing a smoke curtain would accelerate the rise of the ceiling of the smoke component and improve the smoke detector response speed and ventilation system.

Start and Idle Combustion Characteristics of Hydrogen Engine for the HALE UAV (고고도 무인기용 수소 엔진의 시동성 및 공회전 연소 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Rae;Choi, Young;Lee, Janghee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2015
  • Hydrogen features highest energy density per mass and is expected to be desirable as a fuel of HALE(High altitude long endurance) UAV(Unmanned aerial vehicle). A reciprocating internal combustion engine is known to be a reliable and economic power source for this kind of UAV. Therefore, the combination of hydrogen and engine is worth of doing research. Test bench with 2.4L Spark-Ignited engine was prepared for the experiment in which start and combustion characteristics at idle condition were examined in this study. Stable hydrogen supply system and a universal ECU(Engine control unit) were also utilized for the test engine. Equivalence ratio and spark timings at idle operation were investigated and compared to the data of gasoline engine. The results will be a starting point for full-scale research of hydrogen engine for HALE UAV.

A Study for a Reduction of Machinery Damage on Fishing Vessels (어선 기관사고 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Choe, Jong-Hae;Kim, Won-Rae;Jang, Gyeong-Seok;Sin, Gil-Ho;Park, Jong-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.21
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this study is to supply the basic field data and precautionary measures that was obtained from analys of troubles and failures in the main engine and its accessories of fishing vessels. In this paper, we analyzed the accidents of main engines and their accessories in fishing vessels for five years from 2000 to 2004, according to engine system, type of fishing vessels and engine power. Finally, we propose the methods to reduces the accidents of main engines and rheir accessories in fishing vessels.

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Development of Combustion Test Facility for Liquid Locket Engine (액체로켓엔진 성능 및 냉각특성 연구를 위한 연소시험 장치 개발)

  • Lee Sung-Woong;Kim Dong-Hwan;Kim Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2004
  • Test Facility for hot firing test of small size liquid rocket engine has been developed to research the cooing characteristics of kerosene for cylinder part especially. Propellants for the tests are kerosene and liquid oxygen as fuel and oxidizer respectively and they are fed by gaseous nitrogen. The engine components used hot firing test except for cylinder are cooled by tap-water. Valves for supply of propellants and coolants are controlled by pneumatically. System control and data recording are conducted automatically.

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Spray Visualization of the Gas Turbine Vaporizer (가스터빈 기화기의 분무 가시화 연구)

  • Jo, Sungpil;Joo, Milee;Choi, Seongman;Rhee, Dongho
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2019
  • Spray visualization of a vaporizer fuel injection system of a micro turbo jet engine was experimentally studied. The fuel heating by combustion was simulated by the high pressure steam generator and combustor inlet air from the centrifugal compressor was simulated by compressed air stored in the high pressure air tank. Spray visualization was performed with single vaporizer, and then six vaporizers which are same number of micro turbojet engine were used. As a results, the spray characteristics of the vaporizer were understood with pressure difference of the combustor inlet air and the fuel supply pressure. Spray angles with three types of vaporizer configuration were measured. In the results, guide vane configuration has a wider spray angle than the straight tube and smooth curve tube with a swirler, so it is expected that the fuel will be effectively distributed inside the combustor flame tube.

A Study on the Design of Resilient Mounting Systems for Marine Diesel Engines (선박용 디젤엔진의 탄성지지계 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김성춘;이돈출;김의간
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 1994
  • The installation methods of diesel engines in ships would be largely classified into two groups : one is the direct mounting system fixing engine directly into double bottom of the hull, and the other is the resilient mounting system having vibration absorbers between engine and ship body such as rubber plate to prevent shocks or vibration transmission. The direct mounting system is generally used for large-sized low speed diesel engines, because the resilient mounting system has difficulties in reducing the natural frequency of engine itself under normal speed. On the contrary, the resilient mounting system is often used for medium or high speed engines for marine propulsion and generator that have light weight and high revolution speed. Recently, it is even applied to engines having relatively low speed(300-400rpm) for fishing boats. Although many researches for the resilient mounting system have been carried out, many problems in applying these results directly to marine vessels because most of these have been used for automobiles. Up to now we have had to depend on the professional foreign company in design and the supply of parts for the resilient mounting system of marinediesel engines utterly. In preseut study, the exciting forces of engines effecting to resilient mounting were examined, and patterns of vibration and evaluation procedure for force transmission from resilient mounting to the body of hull were established. Also, these results were applied to the analysis of free and forced vibration for the rubber-type resilient mounting systems of marine diesel engines. Besides, after changing the various design parameters, such as locations, angles, dynamic characteristics and the number of resilient mountings, the influences on resilient mounting system were also examined.

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Dynamic Performance of Natural Gas Injection Valve for Heavy-Duty Power Generation Engine - Part I (발전용 대형엔진용 천연가스 분사밸브 동특성 연구 (I))

  • Choi, Young;Kim, Yong-Rae;Lee, Seok-Whan;Kim, Chang-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • Natural gas fuel has known to be very promising in terms of abundancy and economic value. Therefore it is widely treated as research topics in a variety field of production, storage and utilization. Natural gas has become one of the major sources for the power generation by using internal combustion engines(ICE). Development of natural gas fuel injection device should be preceded to realize a reliable natural gas fuel supply system for a MW class power generation reciprocating ICE. In this research, an injection valve which consists of solenoid and body part with a moving plate was designed and its dynamic performance was experimented in the engine-like environment. As a result of the experiments, linearity of flow rate was obtained and overall around 2ms of response time was observed at the pressure difference of 1bar. In addition, more than 100Liter/min(@2Hz) of gas flow rate was witnessed, which is expected to be adequate for the fuel supply system of a MW class natural gas engine.