• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine Performance Analysis

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Sensitivity Analysis of Liquid Rocket Engine Performance (액체로켓엔진의 성능 민감도 해석)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Nam, Chang-Ho;Park, Soon-Young;Kim, Chul-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.3159-3162
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    • 2008
  • A sensitivity analysis of the liquid rocket engine has been made. A mode analysis program is used to predict the performance change due to the variation of rocket engine operating environment. The propellant supply pressure and density are the major variables of the operating condition. The material properties of the turbine driving gas is assumed as the function of mixture ratio. The discrepancies of performance change between constant turbine driving gas properties and variable properties are greater for the case of fuel pump inlet pressure change than the oxidizer pump inlet pressure change.

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Experimental Study on Performance Characteristics with Various Spacings between Automobile Cooling Fan and Engine Block (차량용 냉각 팬과 엔진 블럭의 간격 변화에 따른 성능 특성 연구)

  • Yu, Byoung-Min;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Jang, Jea-Kyung;Ih, Kang-Duck;Hong, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2009
  • Recently, according to the tendency to the more comfortable automobile, the improvement of performance of the cooling fan is required. The performance of cooling fan is affected by many peripheral parts, such as radiator, condenser, engine block and etc. Therefore, it is important to consider the effect of peripheral components on the fan performance in design and analysis stages. In this paper, the performance of automobile cooling fan is investigated experimentally by using the large capacity fan tester based on the ASHRAE and the AMCA standards. In particular, the various spacing between cooling fan and engine block are considered to obtain the effect of engine block. An empirical relation between the fan flow rate and the spacing was proposed.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of a Helicopter Propulsion System Using SIMULINK (SIMULINK를 이용한 헬리콥터 추진시스템의 성능해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Ki, Ja-Young;Kho, Seong-Hee;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2008
  • In this study a turboshaft engine for a helicopter propulsion system was modeled using SIMULINK and the components' maps were generated from the limited performance deck data provided by engine supplier using a hybrid method with the genetic algorithms and the system identification method. In order to verify the SIMULINK performance model and the component maps generated by the hybrid method, the steady-state performance analysis results were compared with the performance data provided by engine manufacturer. In this investigation, it was confirmed that the analysis results by the proposed model are closely met with those by engine manufacturer's data.

Introduction to Systems Analysis Technique for a Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 시스템 해석 기술 소개)

  • Cho, Won Kook;Park, Soon Young;Kim, Chul Woong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2014
  • Programs of energy balance, mode analysis and transient analysis for a liquid rocket engine have been introduced. The analysis methods have been verified through comparison between the present results, and the results of the other program and experimental data. An energy balance analysis is used for engine system design at the early development phase. A mode analysis is used for decision of engine operation conditions and test conditions, and studying deviation of an engine performance. A transient analysis can predict a propellant flow rate, thrust, impulse at transient phase. It is essential to establish a startup/shut down sequence. The analysis programs will be used to develop the engines of KSLV-II.

Performance Dispersion Analysis and Applications of Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 액체 로켓 엔진의 성능 분산 해석 및 활용)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Cho, Won-Kook;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2006
  • It is definitely required to control dispersion of the rocket engine performance in order to accomplish the mission of a launch vehicle successfully. A performance dispersion analysis was conducted for a gas generator cycle liquid rocket engine and the required pressure drops were estimated for engine tunning. As a result, the vacuum thrust dispersion of the engine was from +9.1% to -8.7% and the mixture ratio deviated from +9.7% to -9.6% from the nominal value due to the errors of components and the engine inlet condition of propellants. The required pressure drop in the LOx line to the combustor is higher than in the fuel line for same mixture ratio change.

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System Analysis of a Gas Generator Cycle Rocket Engine

  • Cho, Won Kook;Kim, Chun IL
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2019
  • A system analysis program has been developed for a gas generator cycle liquid rocket engine of 30 ton class. Numerical models have been proposed for a combustor, a turbopump, a gas generator and pressure drop through a regenerative cooling system. Numerical algorithm has been validated by comparing with the published data of MC-1. The major source of error is not the numerical algorithm but the imperfect performance models of subsystems. So the precision of the program can be improved by revising the performance models using experimental data. The sea level specific impulse and vacuum specific impulse have been demonstrated for a 30 ton class gas generator engine. The optimal condition of combustor pressure and mixture ratio for specific impulse which is a typical characteristic of a gas generator cycle engine has been illustrated.

Performance Dispersion Analysis of Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 액체 로켓 엔진의 성능 분산 해석)

  • Choi Hwan Seok;Nam Chang Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2004
  • It is definitely required to control dispersion of the rocket engine performance in order to accomplish the mission of launch vehicle successfully. We performed the dispersion analysis of gas generator cycle LRE (liquid rocket engine) accompanied with ANASYN. As a result, the vacuum thrust dispersion of the engine was $+5.34\%,\;-5.27\%$ and the mixture ratio deviated $+9.07\%,\;-9.82\%$ from the nominal value due to the errors of components and engine inlet condition of propellants. By applying the gas generator regulator only, the dispersion of the engine performance increases. Error in turbine efficiency is the most influential factor to the dispersion of engine performance.

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Performance Analysis of a Turbocharged SI Engine System for UAV (무인기용 터보차저 장착 SI 엔진 시스템 성능해석)

  • Lim, Byeung Jun;Kang, Young Seok;Kang, Seung Woo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2016
  • A performance analysis of a gasoline engine with a 2-stage turbocharger system for unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) was conducted. One dimensional system analysis was conducted for the requirements of turbochargers and adequate turbochargers were selected from commercially available models for automobiles. Modeling and simulation were performed by Ricardo WAVE. Gasoline engine modeling was based on a 2.4 L 4-cylinder engine specification. The selected turbochargers and intercoolers were added to the engine model and simulated at 40,000 ft altitude condition. The results of the engine model and 2-stage turbocharger system model simulation showed break power 93 kW which is appropriate power required for the engine operation at the ambient conditions of 40,000 ft altitude.

A Numerical Study on Transient Performance Behavior of a Turbofan Engine with Variable Inlet Guide Vane and Bleed Air Schedules (가변 입구 안내익과 블리드 공기 스케줄에 따른 터보팬 엔진에서의 천이 성능특성에 관한 수치연구)

  • Kim, Sangjo;Son, Changmin;Kim, Kuisoon;Kim, Myungho;Min, Seongki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2015
  • This paper performed a numerical study to analyse the transient performance behavior of a turbofan engine with variable inlet guide vane (IGV) and bleed air schedules. The low bypass ratio mixed flow turbofan engine was considered in this study. For modeling the compressor performance with IGV, the performance maps were generated by using a one-dimensional meanline analysis and feed to the engine simulation program. The IGV and bleed air according to the rotating speed were scheduled to satisfy 10% of surge margin at steady-state condition. The transient engine performance analysis was conducted with the schedules. The engine with IGV schedule showed a higher surge margin and lower turbine inlet temperature than the engine with bleed air schedule during the transient period.

Liquid Rocket Engine System of Korean Launch Vehicle (한국형발사체 액체로켓엔진 시스템)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Chul-Woong;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2010
  • A system design has been conducted of the liquid rocket engine for Korean launch vehicle (KSLV-II, Korea Space Launch Vehicle II). The present turbopump-fed liquid rocket engine of vacuum thrust 76 ton and vacuum specific impulse 297 sec adopts gas generator cycle. The combustion pressure of the regeneratively cooled combustor is 60 bar. The propellant is LOx/kerosene. The engine is started by pyrostarter and the combustor is ignited by TEA (TriEthylAluminium). The engine system performance and the subsystems performance requirements are given through energy balance analysis. The combustion pressure, specific impulse and the engine mass are analyzed to be reasonable comparing with the published data. The startup analysis method which will be used in the future has been validated against the turbopump-gas generator coupled test. The tuning method for performance variation of the engine which is not actively controled has been prepared by mode analysis and performance deviation analysis.