• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy control

검색결과 9,841건 처리시간 0.04초

Economizer cycle을 채용한 전열교환형 환기시스템의 에너지 절감 효과 분석 -국내 학교를 대상으로- (Energy Saving Effect of ERV(Energy Recovery Ventilator) with Economizer Cycle - Focused on the School Buildings -)

  • 김주욱;박재형;송두삼;주의성;권영철
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.695-700
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    • 2009
  • Maintaining an IAQ with fresh in school building is very important because the good IAQ can be possible to improve the academic performance. Since school buildings are very dense and require a lot of fresh air, the need for ERV(Energy Recovery Ventilator) has become obvious. While opening a window does provide ventilation, the building's heat and humidity will then be lost in the winter and gained in the summer, both of which are undesirable for the indoor climate and for energy efficiency. ERV technology offers an optimal solution: fresh air, better climate control and energy efficiency. However, when the outdoor air condition is favorable to control the indoor environment such as spring and autum in Korea, heat exchange in ERV would rather increase the cooling load than diminish. Economizer cycle control which using the outdoor air in controlling the indoor thermal environment has many benefit in terms of energy saving and IAQ control. In this study, the ERV with economizer cycle control will be suggested. And then the system control characteristics and energy saving effect will be analyzed through the TRSNSYS Simulation.

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Identification and suppression of vibrational energy in stiffened plates with cutouts based on visualization techniques

  • Li, Kai;Li, Sheng;Zhao, De-You
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.395-410
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    • 2012
  • The visualizing energy flow and control in vibrating stiffened plates with a cutout are studied using finite element method. The vibration intensity, vibration energy and strain energy distribution of stiffened plates with cutout at different excitation frequencies are calculated respectively and visualized for the various cases. The cases of different size and boundaries conditions of cutouts are also investigated. It is found that the cutout or opening completely changes the paths and distributions of the energy flow in stiffened plate. The magnitude of energy flow is significantly larger at the edges near the cutout boundary. The position of maximum strain energy distribution is not corresponding to the position of maximum vibrational energy. Furthermore, the energy-based control using constrained damping layer (CDL) for vibration suppression is also analyzed. According to the energy distribution maps, the CDL patches are applied to the locations that have higher energy distribution at the targeted mode of vibration. The energy-based CDL treatments have produced significant attenuation of the vibration energy and strain energy. The present energy visualization technique and energy-based CDL treatments can be extended to the vibration control of vehicles structures.

MW급 PCS 성능검증용 배터리 모의장치 개발 (Development of Battery Simulator for Performance Verification of MW-class PCS)

  • 이종학;인동석;허남억;박영민;박기원;권병기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2016
  • An energy storage system (ESS) is applied to increase the energy efficiency of large plants or buildings that consume much energy, to improve the power quality of power systems, and to stabilize renewable energy source such as photovoltaic or wind turbine. The ESS is composed of a power conditioning system (PCS) and an energy storage. The battery is used as the energy storage. The battery is needed to design and verify a hardware and control system of PCS. Usually, a battery simulator is used instead of a battery, which is costly and hard to manage. In this paper, the development of the battery simulator for performance verification of the MW-class PCS is described. The battery simulator simulates the charging and discharging characteristics of batteries to design and verify the hardware and control system of PCS.

PEFP CONTROL SYSTEM USING EPICS

  • Choi HyunMi;Hong In.Seok;Song YoungGi;Cho YongSub
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.656-658
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    • 2005
  • KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) has been performing the project named PEFP (proton engineering frontier project). PEFP has been performing the project of a high power proton accelerator. Control system for 20 MeV proton accelerating structure has developed. We use the EPICS(Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) tool kit as a foundation of the control system. EPICS is adopted for control systems which have OPI(OPerator Interface) and IOqlnput Output Controller). We have performed the PEPF control system on SUN workstation host computer. In this paper, we present the vacuum monitor, RFQ, and DTL Turbo pump control system.

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기후변화 대응 저에너지 건축물 조성을 위한 건축물 기화냉각시스템 에너지성능평가 연구 (A Study on the Energy Performance Evaluation of Building Evaporative Cooling System for Building Construction in Response to Climate Change)

  • 권기욱
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2019
  • 최근 기후변화로 인한 외부 열환경이 악화되고 있으며, 이로인한 건축물에너지사용량이 상승하고 있다. 기후변화 대응형 건축물 저에너지 기술 성능평가를 위하여 Energy Plus를 활용하였다. 실험군 유형은 기본건축물(Control)과 기화냉각시스템(EMS)이며, 유형별 분석결과를 비교하였다. 에너지성능평가결과 냉방피크부하는 Control 대비 EMS에서 약 9% 이상 저감률을 보였다. 단위면적당 연간 냉방부하는 Control 대비 EMS에서 약 17% 이상 저감률을 나타내었다. 단위면적당 연간 에너지사용량은 Control 대비 EMS에서 약 10% 이상 저감률을 보였다. 따라서 건축물 에너지저감기술로 기화냉각시스템의 효과는 양호한 것으로 판단되었으며, 향후 기화냉각시스템의 분사량 및 이격거리에 따른 건축물에너지성능평가 연구가 진행되어야 할 것이다.

중앙난방시스템의 제어방법에 따른 난방성능 및 에너지소모량 특성 연구 (Heating Performance and Energy Consumption Characteristics with Control Strategies for Central Heating System)

  • 송재엽;양완연;안병천
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2011
  • In this study, heating performance and energy consumption characteristics with control strategies for central heating system were researched by the simulation. The simulation analysis is made by TRNSYS ver. 15 with the actual data. The parametric study on proportional factor, control time interval and outdoor air temperatures changes were done to compare control characteristics and energy performance, respectively. As a result, the simulation results with various parameter changes show good heating performance and energy saving.

에너지저장장치 및 STATCOM을 이용한 풍력발전시스템의 출력제어 기법 (Power Output Control of Wind Generation System Through Energy Storage System and STATCOM)

  • 김종율;박준호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1718-1726
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    • 2010
  • Utilization of renewable energy is becoming increaingly important from the viewpoints of environmental protection and conservation of fossil fuel. However, the generating power of renewable energy is always fluctuating due to the environmental status. This paper presents a scheme for supervisory control of wind generation system with the energy storage and STATCOM to reduce the power variation. In this paper, we especially concentrate on constant power output control of wind generation system. In order to achieve this purpose, the coordinated control strategy between different types of energy storage system and reactive power compensation device. The proposed control scheme has been validated by PSCAD/EMTDC simulation. As a result, the proposed scheme can handle the power output of wind generation system with a constant value.

Two-Mode MPPT 알고리즘 연구 및 효율평가법 (A Study on the Two-Mode MPPT Control Algorithm and Efficiency Evaluation Method)

  • 유권종;김기현;정영석;김영석
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper described common MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control algorithm; Constant Voltage Control, P&O(Perturbation and Observation), IncCond(Incremental Conductance), and investigated it's efficiency. Through simulation and efficiency evaluation, analyze the steady/transient states characteristics and efficiency of control algorithms respectively. Also, To high-efficiency proposed Two-mode MPPT control for improve on the existing control algorithm. Moreover, this paper suggested a topology for MPPT measuring efficiency and a method of examination.

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Design of T-S(Takagi-Sugeno) Fuzzy Control Systems Under the Bound on the Output Energy

  • Kim, Kwang-Tae;Joh, Joog-Seon;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new T-S(Tae-Sugeno) fuzzy controller design method satisfying the output energy bound. Maximum output energy via a quadratic Lyapunov function to obtain the bound on output energy is derived. LMI(Linear Matrix Inequality) problems which satisfy an output energy bound for both of the continuous-time and discrete-time T-S fuzzy control system are also derived. Solving these LMIs simultaneously, we find a common symmetric positive definite matrix P which guarantees the global asymptotic stability of the system and stable feedback gains K's satisfying the output energy bound. A simple example demonstrates validity of the proposed design method.

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해외에너지자원획득과 소요자금 확보를 위한 통합 컨트롤 타워 설치 필요성에 관한 연구 (Necessity to Install Integrated Control Tower for Overseas Energy Resources Acquisition and Securing Funds)

  • 강지광;이재헌
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2010
  • Necessity to install control towers has been studied to acquire overseas energy resources and to secure funds. At present, domestic energy companies do business independently. Institutions which support plant EPC companies as partners of package deal are separated. This causes the low records at package deal for overseas resources acquisition. Except UK and USA, nations which have major companies developed overseas energy resources early by promoting a large national company. Consequently, they currently have good records. This study suggests the necessities to install integrated control tower for overseas energy resources acquisition and securing funds and the following are the ways ; 1) promote a large national company by consolidation of separate energy companies, 2) install plant EPC promotion department which support private plant EPC companies, 3) make a integrated control tower in high level government office to connect between a large national company and plant EPC promotion department.

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