• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.255-258
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• 2009

Leading developed countries have studied energy self-sufficient houses such as zero or low energy buildings to reduce energy consumption for buildings since the early 1990s. Moreover, some developed countries have actually constructed self-sufficient houses and operated them for demonstration, expanding use of such houses. Korea has also established Zero Energy Solar House(ZeSH) and studied energy independence. Therefore, this study analyzed research result regarding ZeSH, self-sufficient energy house hold of Korea, found out technologies used for heating energy independence, used building interpretation program(ESP_r) to evaluate performance of each factors and analyzed energy reduction quantitatively. Results from the research are as follows: Reduction rate of actual detached house's heating load was also analyzed quantitatively depending on application of each technology. When each factor was applied step-by-step, annual reduction rate of heating load depending on increase in insulation thickness reached 6.6~22.2 %. Annual reduction rate of heating load depending on increase insulation thickness, and change in window heating performance and area ratio reached 31.5 %. Annual reduction rate of heating load through high-sealing and high-insulation depending on change in leakage rate reached 40.0~88.9 %. Annual reduction of heating load, when Mass Wall and attached sun space was applied were applied reached 28.5~39.2 %, respectively.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.511-514
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• 2011

The impact of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is the global issue over the world. Korean government has presented various policies to induce GHG reduction for the industries with high energy consumption such as power generation and chemistry. Construction sector has produced a large amount of GHG emissions resulted in the energy consumption of heavy equipments and the use of materials. This study aims to suggest the QA (Quality Assurance) and QC (Quality Control) method to identify and quantify the GHG emissions released from heavy equipments in the railroad construction sector. Generally, the accuracy and reliability of GHG inventory is dependent on the data collection. Therefore, it is necessary to mange the detailed statements for the fuel consumption of heavy equipments and the quantity of work in the field. Also, the breakdown of GHG emission sources should be recorded from the design step of railroad infrastructures. Based on these data, the GHG reduction technologies and polices can be applied in railroad construction sector.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.69-76
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• 2015

Purpose: This study is to investigate the effects of facade insulation and window remodeling of an existing old middle school building on the reduction of energy consumption. Method: To analyze energy performance of building, using DesignBuilder v3.4, building energy simulation tool based EnergyPlus engine. Energy consumption and problem of target building was analyzed based on data and survey. Based on building energy simulations it analyzed the variation of energy demand for the building according to U-value of wall, glazing properties and external shading devices. Result: When insulation of building was reinforced, cooling and heating load was decreased. Glazing properties that minimize cooling and heating energy consumption were analyzed. In conclusion, it is important to choose SHGC and U-value of window fit in characteristic of target building. Setting external blind for cooling load decreases 5%.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.844-849
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• 2008

In recent semiconductor manufacturing clean rooms, in order to improve clean room air quality, air washers are used to remove airborne gaseous contaminants such as $NH_3$, SOx and organic gases from outdoor air introduced into clean room. Meanwhile, there is a large quantity of exhaust air from clean room. From the energy saving point of view, heat recovery is useful for the reduction of air conditioning energy consumption for clean room. Therefore it is desirable to recover heat from the exhaust air and use it to reheat the outdoor air. However, so far there have not been sufficient studies of analyzing the comparison of the amounts of energy consumption and saving. In the present study, an experiment was conducted to investigate the energy consumption and heat recovery of a fin-coil type air washer system for semiconductor manufacturing clean rooms.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.73-80
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to analyze daylighting performance in a semi-infinite size office space for lighting energy conservation. DOE2.1E was used for simulations for the model space of $12\times12\times2.6m$. Nomographs were developed which could simulate work plane illuminance, glare index, energy consumption rate and energy reduction rate for daylighting design. Major results of simulations are as follows ; 1) When blinds facing south were installed, 43% of workplane illuminance diminished, but the flare index didn't exceed the recommended max-glare value. 2) In a semi-infinite office space facing south. energy consumption rate in the case space of 500 lux workplane illuminance is larger then case space of 300 lux workplane illuminance. Therefore, energy reduction rate is increased when the semi-infinite office faces south and naintains 300 lux workplane illuminance level.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.51-57
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• 2018

Recently, global warming has been a serious issue on the worldwide, and the importance of energy conservation is increasing. In most buildings, energy consumption increases due to cooling, heating, and ventilation. Because of these issues, researches have been carried out to reduce building energy. However, in most conventional forced-air system, the guidelines for the Air Handling Unit (AHU) discharge air temperature are not fully established. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of AHU discharge air temperature, which is one of the important control variables, on the overall energy consumption and thermal comfort characteristics by modeling conventional forced-air system using EnergyPlus. In addition, recommendations for energy reduction in conventional AHU is provided.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.39-43
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• 2015

The Energy and Green House Gas target management system was launched by the Korean Government in 2010. The Korea Emission Trading System will start in 2015. Therefore, simultaneous pursuit of energy saving and greenhouse emission reduction through energy use rationalization is an important obligation of Korean engineers, who import about 97% of domestic energy consumption. Economic analysis of the GHG emission reduction methodologies registered and approved by Korea Voluntary Emission Reduction (KVER) program was conducted. The results for waste heat recovery employed in an energy intensive pulp, paper and wood industry were reported. The emission reduction intensities were 9.7 kg $CO_2$/ton_pulp production. Net Present Value analysis showed that the GHG emission reduction was economically beneficial with an internal rate return of 60%. The results of exergy analysis indicated that the second law efficiencies of waste heat recovery system employed in KVER program were 77.3% and 53.6%. NPV decreased as the exergy decreased.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.411-417
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• 2017

농업부문의 에너지 관련 정책의 합리적인 수립을 위해서 농업부문의 에너지 수급을 예측하고, 농가 에너지 소비현황을 파악해야 한다. 특히 에너지원별 및 작물별 소비량을 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 또한 최근 기후 온난화에 대응하여 세계는 온실가스를 의무적으로 감축하고자 하며, 우리나라도 2020년 까지 온실가스 배출 전망치의 30%를 감축하기로 하고, 관련법을 제정하였다. 국가 온실가스 감축목표 달성을 위해 농림어업부문은 5.2%의 감축목표를 설정하였다. 농업부문 온실가스 배출은 에너지 소비와 관련되어 있어 감축목표 이행을 위한 합리적인 정책 수립을 위해서 작물별 및 에너지원별 온실가스 배출량 수준을 파악하는 것이 필요하다. 이 연구는 농업부문 탄소배출량 및 에너지 소비량 수준을 파악하기 위해 기반이 되는 표본설계에 중점을 두고, 조사 및 추정 오차를 줄이고, 신뢰도를 높일 수 있는 설계 방안을 제안하고 있다. 농업부문 에너지 소비실태 조사를 위한 모집단을 농업총조사 자료를 기준으로 설정하였고, 왜도(Skewness)가 높은 품목과 전국적으로 재배가 분산된 품목들에 대해서는 주산지를 대상으로 표본 추출틀을 설정하는 등 통계적으로 유의한 범위에서 규모를 절사하였다. 표본의 수는 품목별 각 층의 경계를 결정한 이후 95% 신뢰수준을 활용하여 네이만 할당방식에 의해 설정되었다. 또한 이 연구는 품목별로 추출된 표본을 이용하여 도출된 추정결과와 모수를 비교 검정하고, 오차를 관리하는 방법을 제안하고 있다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.848-852
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• 2007

널말뚝의 관입속도 예측을 위한 해석수단 중 많은 경우에 얕은 근입깊이에 대해서 관입속도를 지나치게 크게 평가하기 때문에 해석법의 신뢰성을 떨어뜨리는 요인으로 작용한다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 해석상의 단점을 보완하고자 널말뚝의 휨진동모델을 정립하고 휨진동에 의해 발생하는 에너지 손실량을 평가하였다. 또한 휨진동에 의한 에너지손실에 따른 진동타입력의 감소를 하중감소계수를 써서 반영하고자 하였다.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.329-333
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 철도차량에 틸팅 기술 도입시 효과로 연구되고 있는 속도향상에 따른 운전시간 단축과 더불어 전력 소비량 감소로 에너지가 절감되는 것을 정량적으로 분석하여, 국내 철도차량에도 틸팅 기술 도입 필요성을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 동일 노선을 한국형 틸팅 열차인 한빛 200과 8200호대 전기기관차가 견인하는 여객열차로 운행시의 소비전력을 동일 조건으로 환산 후 비교 분석하여 틸팅 기술 접목이 에너지 저감에 미치는 효과에 대하여 분석하였다. 에너지 절약은 세계적인 추세로서, 이의 해결을 위한 대책들을 여러 분야에서 끊임없이 연구하고 있다. 또한 기존선 속도 향상을 위한 선로 개량 및 신호체계 변경 등이 이루어 지고 있는 시점에서, 틸팅 기술을 통해 기존 인프라를 최대한 활용하여 열차 속도를 향상시킬 수 있다면 운전시간 단축을 통한 여객 수요 증대와 에너지 절감으로 경영개선에 크게 기여 할 수 있으리라 판단된다.