• 제목/요약/키워드: Enclosure

검색결과 644건 처리시간 0.037초

A simple formula for insertion loss prediction of large acoustical enclosures using statistical energy analysis method

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Seo, Yun-Ho
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.894-903
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    • 2014
  • Insertion loss prediction of large acoustical enclosures using Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) method is presented. The SEA model consists of three elements: sound field inside the enclosure, vibration energy of the enclosure panel, and sound field outside the enclosure. It is assumed that the space surrounding the enclosure is sufficiently large so that there is no energy flow from the outside to the wall panel or to air cavity inside the enclosure. The comparison of the predicted insertion loss to the measured data for typical large acoustical enclosures shows good agreements. It is found that if the critical frequency of the wall panel falls above the frequency region of interest, insertion loss is dominated by the sound transmission loss of the wall panel and averaged sound absorption coefficient inside the enclosure. However, if the critical frequency of the wall panel falls into the frequency region of interest, acoustic power from the sound radiation by the wall panel must be added to the acoustic power from transmission through the panel.

서원 중정공간의 폐쇄성 분석 (Analysis on the Degree of Enclosure on the Court Space in Suh-Won)

  • 이현택;이정
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 1994
  • This study deals with the degree of enclosure on the Court Space in 'Suh-Won' that has warious perceptual composition elements. 1. The size of Court Space in which we can read the complexion of others and easily understand every behavior of them is similar to that of the 'Madang' in the Korean traditional houses. 2. The angles of elevation are within the range of suitable enclosure as going from the center of the court Space to 'Kang-Dang' and the space -from the center of the Court Space to 'Kang-Dang'- is restricted and surrounded. It is also within the range of the least enclosure as going from the center of the Court Space to the 'Mun-Ru'. 3. The degrees of enclosure based on the horizontal angle are within the degree we can perceive the objects of structure easily. 4. The degree of enclosure based on the ratio D/H is increased as approaching from 'Mun-Ru' to 'Kang-Dang'. The distance as approaching from 'Mun-Ru' to 'Kang-Dang' is changed from social distance to personal distance. To conclude this the Court Space in 'Suh-Won' represents the hierarchical system with variety and the degree of enclosure and the size of space are within the range of human scale.

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디젤엔진의 근접 음향 차폐장치 설계 및 성능평가 (Design of Close-Fitting Acoustic Enclosure of Diesel Engine)

  • 류정수;정우진;전재진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 1999
  • In this article, the performances of acoustic enclosure with double resilient mount system which was designed by ADD to reduce the radiated noise by main noise source of ships, was tested and evaluated. From test results, it was verified that the acoustic performances of acoustic enclosure satisfied the requirements; vibration isolation level at 1st stage mount system of 15 ㏈ and airborne noise reduction level of 20 ㏈ in broad band.

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원형 실린더가 존재하는 밀폐계의 종횡비 변화가 3차원 자연대류 현상에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Aspect Ratio of Enclosure with Inner Circular Cylinder on Three-Dimensional Natural Convection)

  • 이정민;서영민;하만영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제40권11호
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    • pp.717-726
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 밀폐계 내부에 고온의 원형 실린더가 존재할 때, 밀폐계의 종횡비 변화에 따른 밀폐계 내부의 3차원 자연대류 현상에 대해 수치해석을 수행하였다. 밀폐계 내부의 원형 실린더는 유한체적법(FVM)에 기초한 가상 경계법(IBM)을 사용하여 구현하였다. 본 연구에서 고려한 Rayleigh 수의 범위는 $10^5{\leq}Ra{\leq}10^6$이며, Prandtl 수는 0.7이다. 밀폐계의 폭을 변화하여 밀폐계의 종횡비를 증가시켰으며, 밀폐계의 종횡비는 $1{\leq}W/L{\leq}4$ 범위에서 1 간격으로 고려하였다. 본 연구에서 고려한 모든 Rayleigh 수와 밀폐계의 종횡비 범위에서 열유동장은 x=0 단면을 기준으로 좌우 대칭을 이루며 정상상태에 도달하였다. 또한 밀폐계의 종횡비가 증가할수록 원형 실린더의 표면 평균 Nusselt수는 증가하는 반면, 밀폐계 벽면의 표면 평균 Nusselt수는 감소하였다.

Design of CCTV Enclosure Record Management System based on Blockchain

  • Yu, Kwan Woo;Lee, Byung Mun;Kang, Un Gu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 공공 CCTV 함체 관리를 위한 블록체인 기반 함체기록 관리 시스템을 설계하였다. CCTV 영상 기록은 함체를 거쳐 관제센터까지 전송되기 때문에 영상기록의 변조 및 훼손 방지를 위한 함체 관리가 매우 중요하다. 최근 CCTV 함체 관리를 위해 실시간 원격 모니터링 및 개폐 상태 관리 기능을 갖춘 스마트 함체 모니터링 시스템을 사용하고 있으나 CCTV 영상기록의 안전성 확보에는 한계가 있다. 우리가 제안한 시스템은 함체기록을 블록체인에 분산 저장하여 해시값 비교를 통해 위조를 탐지하고 위조된 함체기록을 복구할 수 있다. 또한 관리서버가 수신하는 함체기록의 무결성을 확인할 수 있도록 무결성 검증 API를 제공하여 함체기록의 무결성을 보장한다. 제안 시스템의 효용성을 검증하기 위해 실험을 통해 무결성 검증 정확도와 소요시간을 측정하였다. 실험 결과 함체기록의 무결성(정확도: 100%)을 확인하였고, 검증 소요시간(평균: 73ms)이 모니터링에 영향을 미치지 않을 것으로 확인하였다.

격판이 존재하는 정사각형 밀폐공간내의 자연대류에 대한 PIV 계측 (PIV Measurement of Natural Convection in a Square Partitioned Enclosure)

  • 김광희;김유곤
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.708-713
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    • 2001
  • The paper presented some results of a experimental study of natural convection in partitioned 2D square enclosure. The square enclosure consist of two adiabatic vertical walls and the upper cold and the lower hot walls. A partition is positioned perpendicularly at the center of left vertical insulated wall The PIV mesaurements were performed with the variations of the partition length and inclination of enclosure. The working fluid is water with a Prandtl number of 6.996 at $20^{\circ}C$ temperature. A captured images were calculated by using a Cross-Correlation(Multi-frame/Single-exposure) method.

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초고압 선로 진단장치용 외함 절연설계 (The Insulation Design of Enclosure for Diagnostic Device in Extra High Voltage Line)

  • 김기준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, in order to avoid equipment malfunction due to electromagnetic waves, which can occur when high-voltage live line diagnostic device fabrication, the enclosure structure of the diagnostic device with power lines that can minimize the EMI (electromagnetic interference) was modeled using the FEM (finite element method). Simulation examined the strength of the electric field in the required thickness, material and regions where there is a control board while changing the curvature radius of the corner making the enclosure, and By applying a mechanical design and simulation results that occur during the actual production has been designed for the final design. Most of the simulation results for the electric field is concentrated in the final model, the inner edge of the enclosure could be confirmed that the stable structure.

연진자를 위한 무태공간의 최적화 (An optimum stage-enclosure configuration for performers)

  • 이병호;이희원
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1982
  • n optimization technique is adapted to determine the stage enclosure configuration preferred by performers. The merit function which quantifies the ease of ensemble among the performers is derived from a set of qualitative conditions recommended by researchers of hall acoustics. The ray path tracing technique based on the modified method of images is used to analyze acoustical characteristics at any locations of performers in stage enclosure. The gradient search technique is employed to find the geometric parameters which maximmize the merit function. As an example, optimum stage enclosure configuration of the trio chamber music is obtained using the computer program developed. The developed technique can be used in the design of concert hall stage and also in forming a special enclosure with movable reflecting surfaces.

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부채형 공간내의 자연대류에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study of Natural Convection within a Trapezoidal Enclosure)

  • 배태열;배태석;권순석
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1992
  • The natural convection heat transfer within a trapezoidal enclosure with parallel cylindrical top and bottom walls at different temperatures and two adiabatic side walls are studied. A finite-difference method has been used to solve the governing equations numerically. The range of parameters studied herein are Prandtl number 0.7, aspect ratio from 0.5 to 4.0, Rayleigh number from $10^3$ to $3{\times}10^4$, enclosure tilt angle from 22.5 to 157.5 degrees. Mean and local Nusselt numbers are presented for discussing heat transfer characteristics within the enclosure. The heat balances for the hot and cold walls are differed by less than 1% for converged solutions, so these results appear to be reasonable.

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저소음 변압기용 조립식 철판 방음실 개발 (Development of an Acoustic Enclosure for the Large Low-Noise Transformer)

  • 이준신;이욱륜;손석만;구교선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2007
  • An acoustic total or partial enclosure is widely used to reduce the sound pressure level propagating from a noise source. However, the performance of the acoustic enclosure is decreased by its inherent limitations such as temperature rise or acoustic pressure build-up inside the enclosed acoustic field. In this reason, an acoustic enclosure consisting of a silencer and absobent panels with acoustic resonators is studied to reduce the transmitted noise from a transformer. Large sound-attenuation is expected by applying the enclosure to the large transformers in a substation.

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