• 대한기계학회논문집A
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2001

As computer power is increased, refined finite element models are employed for structural analysis. However, it is difficult and expensive to use refined models in the design stage. The refined models especially cause problems in the preliminary design where the design is frequently changed. Therefore, simplified models are needed. The simplification process is regarded as an empirical technique. Simplified and equivalent finite element model of a structure has been studied and used in the preliminary design. A general approach to establish the simplified and equivalent model is presented. The generated simple model has satisfactory correlation with the corresponding refined finite element model. An optimization method, the Goal Programming algorithm is used to make the simple model. The simplified model is used for the design change and the changed design is recovered onto the original design. The presented method was verified with three examples.

• 한국방재학회 논문집
• /
• 제2권3호
• /
• pp.109-117
• /
• 2002

저수지를 설계 및 계획함에 있어서 저수지의 설계수명 기간동안 예상되는 퇴사량을 위한 퇴사공간을 배분하는 것은 가장 중요한 절차중의 하나이다. 특히 퇴사공간의 배분과 관련된 해석 및 연구는 저수지 운영, 흐름의 수리학적 특성, 유입 유사량과 연관된 매우 다양한 변수들간의 상호작용으로 인하여 매우 복잡하고 쉽지 않은 문제이다. 퇴적물들의 공간적인 분포를 알아보기 위한 접근방법은 경험적인 방법에 의존하고 있으며 이와 같은 경험적인 방법의 적용은 대부분 실제의 퇴적현상을 엄청나게 단순화시켜야만 가능하다 본 연구에서는 소양강댐을 대상으로 하여 경험적면적감소법(Empirical Area Reduction Method)에 의해 저수지 퇴사량을 계산하고 계산된 결과를 실측자료와 비교하여 봄으로써 경험적면적감소법의 적용성을 알아보았으며 그 결과 매우 적용성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.361-374
• /
• 2018

최근 국내에서 공용중인 국도터널의 효율적 관리를 위해 IT 기반의 터널 통합관리 시스템을 구축하여 운용 중에 있다. 이 시스템은 지진에 대한 관리 기능이 포함되어 있지 않기 때문에 지진에 대한 신속한 대응과 내진 보강 대상 구간을 선별하는 것이 불가능하다. 특히, 1999년 이후부터 설계 및 시공된 터널은 재현주기 1000년(붕괴방지수준)을 기준으로 내진설계가 되어 있기에 이 이상의 지진이 발생할 경우 구조물에 대한 안정성은 별도의 평가가 필요한 실정이다. 그러나 다양한 지진규모에 대해 안정성 평가를 수행하려면 물리적으로 많은 시간이 소요되므로 보다 간편하게 평가할 수 있는 방법이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 지진에 대한 평가를 간편하게 수행할 수 있는 경험적 간편식을 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 1차원 지반응답해석을 수행하여 지반 변위를 계산하였고, 응답변위법의 2가지 방법(해석해와 수치해석)을 사용하여 지진 시 터널의 안정성을 검토하였다.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.85-111
• /
• 2021

This study aims to analyze users' assessment of electronic libraries in the mobile app market and promote service improvement based on this. To this end, the basic background and purpose of the research, research method, and research scope were first set, and the relevant literature and empirical prior studies were analyzed. Next, users' evaluations of electronic libraries were collected and analyzed from Google Play Store. Based on the results analyzed, measures to improve the quality of electronic libraries were discussed. Based on the results of the study, the following improvement measures are proposed. Need for systemic improvement and stabilization. Provision of applications suitable for multi-device environments. Resumption of services after systematic inspection after updating. Simplification of sign up, log in, and authentication procedures. User support through real-time chat. Introduction of a detailed assessment of reviews. Provision of guidance and user manual for electronic libraries. Improvements to expand user convenience, and Securing differentiation from other similar services.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제28권2호
• /
• pp.92-108
• /
• 2024

This study examines the measures and implementation strategies needed to develop sustainable design from an international perspective, using examples of sustainability practices and product planning from Helen Kaminski, a representative fashion brand of positive luxury. The research method includes a literature study on positive luxury, a case study on positive luxury brands, and an empirical study where the researcher participated in the development of Helen Kaminski's design. The study identifies the following measures needed to develop designs for sustainable products: First, the development of designs that increase circularity; Second, the use of certified materials and strict adherence to material usage; Third, the simplification of production methods or development of new technologies for this purpose; Fourth, ensuring that design development incorporate the traditions and unique handicraft techniques of the local community. The implementation strategies required for a sustainable product planning process are as follows. First, changes in the product planning stage and expansion of participating members are needed. Second, securing and conducting prior inspections of the supply chain for ethical sourcing is required. Third, prioritizing the use of eco-friendly materials and material development. Fourth, establishing a stage for selecting and evaluating objects that will become representative designs with sustainability. As a result, this study can serve as basic data to strengthen corporate competitiveness and establish itself as a fashion brand for sustainability through actionable strategies applicable to the domestic fashion industry in the future.